Hoʻonui nā ʻoihana ʻenehana i nā ʻoihana waiwai o nā ʻāina he nui, akā hana ʻino lākou i ke kaiapuni. I kēia lā, ʻo nā ʻoihana aʻe he hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kaiapuni.
- metallurgical;
- petrochemical;
- ʻenekinia;
- kemika.
Ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hana o kēia mau mea, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka carbon dioxide a me nā kinoea sulphurous, lehu a me nā kinoea ʻawahia i ka lewa. ʻO kēia mau mea, ma luna o nā mea āpau, hoʻohaumia i ka lewa, a me ka lepo a me ka wai, a hoʻopili i ka flora a me nā holoholona.
Ka hoʻohaumia ʻia e nā ʻoihana metallurgical
Manaʻo ka poʻe loea ma waena o nā ʻoihana āpau, ʻo ka nui o ka haumia e hele mai nā hale hana o ka hao hao a me nā metallurgy ʻole ferrous. Pono e hoʻololi i nā mea kahiko i nā mea hou a hoʻohana i ko lākou piha piha.
Pollution mai nā ʻoihana kemika
ʻO nā mea kanu kemika, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, e hōʻino pololei i ke kaiapuni. Ke launa pū, hoʻohaumia ʻia nā mea maka o kahi kūlohelohe me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ma nā hana kemika a me petrochemical, komo nā mea i lalo i ke kaiapuni:
- nā oxygen ʻokikene;
- kalapona kalapona;
- sulfur dioxide;
- nā ʻenekini like ʻole.
Hoʻohaumia ʻia nā wai o luna me nā formaldehydes a me nā phenol, methanol a me nā metala kaumaha like ʻole, nā chloride a me nā naikokene, benzene a me hydrogen sulfide
Nā hopena o ka hoʻohaumia kaiapuni e nā ʻoihana ʻenehana
Hana nā hana ʻenehana i nā huahana pono he nui, mai nā ipu a me nā pono hana hale i nā kaʻa, nā moku a me nā mokulele. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi ala kūpono i ka hoʻokele kaiapuni, hiki ke hōʻemi nui i ka haumia o ka nohona e nā ʻoihana ʻenehana.
