ʻAʻole kū mau ka hana a nā mea hoʻohua e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano moa, hana mau ʻia lākou a ma nā wahi āpau. Ke hoʻāʻo nei ka poʻe e loaʻa nā hopena kiʻekiʻe loa mai nā moa, e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano e ulu i nā ʻano kūlana, e koi i ka liʻiliʻi o ka nānā a hana i kaʻiʻo a me nā hua i nā nui kūpono.
Ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia me nā ʻano moa he nui. Loaʻa iā lākou āpau nā ʻaoʻao maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi. ʻO kahi ʻano hoihoi o nā moa ma nā ʻano like ʻole faverol, Ua kū mua ʻia i kahi kauhale liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻākau o Palani, ua huki koke ia ka hoihoi o nā mea hānai he nui.
He manu bouillon papa mua. ʻO kekahi mau hana a ka poʻe loea e pili ana i ke koho a me ke keʻa me nā manu ʻē aʻe i hana faverol moa kahi kumu o kaʻiʻo ʻono o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau manu mai ka makahiki 18. Ma kahi kauhale Palani liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Faverolles, ua hele a kūʻē ʻia nā moa Manta ʻōiwi a me nā Gudans me nā ʻano meaʻai i kapa ʻia ʻo Cochinchin, Brahma a me Dorkingi.
I ka 1886, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi o kēia mau keʻa, i kapa ʻia nā moa o ka lāhui faverol. I loko o kahi manawa pōkole ua ʻike ʻia lākou a ʻae ʻia e nā mea hānai manu nui Palani a i ka hopena o ke kenekulia ua lanakila loa lākou i kā lākou makemake.
A i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia e hiki mai ana, aloha wale ʻia lākou e nā gourmets wale nō, akā e nā mahiʻai he nui o ʻEulopa, i hui koke ʻia e ko ʻAmelika. No laila ua ʻike koke ʻia kēia mau moa ma nā ʻāina āpau. Ua hele mai nā manu i Lūkia i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19.
I ka mua, ʻaʻole lawa ka nānā ʻana i kēia mau manu. Ma muli o ka pili ʻole o lākou i nā hōʻike ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka moa mua o kēia laha, i kūpono i nā ʻano āpau i nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻike, i hānai ʻia ma ʻEnelani.
Ua hana nui ka poʻe Kelemania i nā hana i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻano huahana a hoʻohui i ka ʻike kūwaho. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻohe kukui i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa salmon faverole. A ma hope iki a me nā moa o keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, uliuli a me nā kala ʻē aʻe.
I ka kiʻi, ka moa salemona faverole
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui faverol
No nā wehewehe o ka lāhui o nā moa faverol ʻike ʻia aia nā moa a me nā moa o kēia ʻano no ka mahele o nā manu nui a ikaika. Akā ʻaʻole kēia e hōʻemi iā lākou i ka lawe lima. He ʻano maikaʻi a palupalu ko lākou.
He poʻo liʻiliʻi ko nā manu, pālahalaha liʻiliʻi, pāpale ʻia me kahi kāʻei kūkulu maʻalahi. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ka lāhui. I kēia hihia, pono ke kūlike nā niho. Liʻiliʻi ka nuku o kēia mau manu, akā ikaika loa, maʻamau keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. He kala ʻalani-ʻulaʻula kā nā maka. ʻAno ʻike ʻole ʻia nā lobe manu ma hope o nā pahu hulu, no laila ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ko lākou kala.
Kūpono piha ka ʻumiʻumi manu i ke poʻo. Ma lalo o ia e hana maikaʻi ʻole ʻia nā apo pepeiao a me nā nalo manu. ʻO ka ʻāʻī ikaika, lōʻihi lōʻihi e ʻike ʻia ma waena o ke poʻo pālahalaha a me ke kino ikaika.
Ma kiʻi faverole ʻike maopopo ʻia kahi kola fluffy, e heleleʻi ana ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka manu a e uhi ana i kahi ʻaoʻao o kona kua. Loaʻa i nā kāne o kēia laha kahi umauma ākea a hohonu a me kahi kua elongated me kahi huelo liʻiliʻi a huli hoʻi.
Hoʻopili mau nā ʻeheu o nā manu i ke kino a he kūlana kiʻekiʻe ko lākou. ʻAʻohe ka heʻe kuʻu hawk ma ka tibia waena a me ka metatarsus. ʻElima mau manamana ma nā lālā o nā manu. ʻIke ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma ka manamana ʻelima, me ka maiuu e kuhikuhi ana i luna.
Moa me nā moa moa faverolles ʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi. I ka wā ma mua, ʻike nui ʻia ka squatness a me ke kaumaha. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou a ma ka ʻaoʻao ākea. I nā moa, piʻi aʻe kokoke kokoke i ka huelo. Ma ka piko o ke poʻo o nā hen aia kahi lauoho kumu a kū hoʻokahi.
ʻO nā lunamaka kaulana loa o kēia laha nā moa kala ʻāmona. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia lākou e kahi kala ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula a me kahi liʻiliʻi iki o ke keʻokeʻo a me ka melemele me ka palena keleawe.
Hoʻohanohano ʻia kēia mau moa e ka ʻono maikaʻi loa o ka ʻiʻo, ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā holoholona ʻōpio, ka hoʻomoe ʻana i hua manu i kū ʻole i nā mahina hoʻoilo, ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ʻino. Loaʻa i kēia mau moa kekahi mau mea maikaʻi ʻole - kahi kūpona i ka momona a me ka lilo koke o nā huahana kūpono ke hele me nā moa o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa moa faverolles ʻo hoʻokahi ala ka lāhui pipi. Kaumaha loa lākou. Hoʻohui, hoʻomoe kūpono nā moa i nā hua. I ka hoʻomaka o kona ola hana, hiki i hoʻokahi moa ke kau i nā hua he 160 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I nā makahiki i hala, hāʻule ka helu i 130 mau hua. Nā hua moa Faverol he pūpū melemele-ʻeleʻele. I kekahi manawa kōkua ʻia kēia kala e nā leo poni.
I ke kiʻi, nā hua manu o nā moa faverol
ʻO ke kaulike kaulike o ka moa faverol mai 2.5 a 3.2 kg. Kaupaona nā kāne ma ka awelika 3.0-4.0 kg. ʻO nā moa liʻiliʻi hoihoi o kēia ʻano hānai i hānai ʻia ma Kelemania. Me ke kaupaona ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 kg, lawe lākou i 120 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Mālama a mālama ʻana o nā moa faverol
No loiloi e pili ana i faverol ʻike ʻia he manu unpretentious kēia mau mea e koi ʻole ai i nā kūlana kūikawā no ke ola a me ke kūkulu ʻana. Akā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i ʻike nui ʻia a lawe ʻia i ka helu e kahi kanaka makemake kūʻai faverole:
- Ma muli o ka nui o kēia ʻano moa i ka nui, ʻaʻole kūpono ka ʻike o ka pūnaewele maʻamau iā lākou. Ulu maikaʻi nā moa i nā hīnaʻi hāmama a i ʻole ka pā waho nui. ʻO ka nui o kahi kahi o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi no ka mālama ʻana iā lākou.
- Hoʻolako ʻia nā ʻāpana moa me nā plumage mehana kūikawā, nāna e hoʻopakele iā lākou mai nā kūlana ʻano paʻakikī. Akā hiki nō i nā manu ke maʻi inā pulu loa ka moa moa. No laila, ʻo ka lua o ka pono e pono ai no kā lākou mālama ʻana ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻōpala mehana a me kāna loli manawa.
- Hauʻoli nā manu i ka ʻeli ʻana i ka honua a ʻimi i meaʻai na lākou. ʻAʻole hoʻonui ka pā nui i ka hana i ka neʻe ʻana o nā moa, akā kōkua pū kekahi i kahi mea e mālama ai i ka meaʻai, a lākou e loaʻa ai iā lākou iho. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka meaʻai maoli i ʻike ʻia he lawa nā minelala kūpono a me nā meaola kūlohelohe.
- Pono e mālama kaʻawale ʻia kēia mau moa mai nā lāhui ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka laha.
- ʻAʻole pono ka mālama iā lākou i nā pā nui nui, ʻaʻole makemake nā manu e lele ma luna o nā pā.
- No ka hānai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hānai hāiki a i ʻole hoʻolohi ʻia lākou. No laila, ʻaʻole e loaʻa ka moa i ka manawa kūpono e litter me ka meaʻai, aloha lākou iā ia.
- E mālama mua ʻoe i nā perches. ʻAʻole lākou e kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻolako i ke ala i ka perch me kahi alapiʻi paʻa a paʻa e kōkua i kahi moa nui e piʻi i luna.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e pili i kēia mau loina, a laila hiki i kahi manu keu ke hāʻule, ʻeha iā ia iho a loaʻa i ka haki.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā moa faverol
Ke haku nei i kahi papa kuhikuhi no nā moa faverol, ʻaʻole pono e poina kekahi hiki iā lākou ke ʻai pinepine a, no laila, maʻalahi i ka momona. ʻO kēia ko lākou hemahema nui, a pono e mālama ʻia e ka mea mahi manu. I mea e mālama mau ai i ke kaupaona o nā moa, pono e mālama i nā kaulike hānai. Eia hou, pono e hoʻohana i ka hānai calorie haʻahaʻa no lākou.
Pono ke kaulike i ka meaʻai, hou, i ke olakino hiki a me ka lawa o nā protein a me nā protein. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e pili i kēia mau loina, e lilo ana ka moa i kaupaona, a e hoʻopilikia ʻia kā lākou hana hua manu.
ʻO ka palaoa holoʻokoʻa, ka palaoa wikamina, nā mea kanu like ʻole, nā aʻa hua, nā huahana ʻōpala like ʻole mai ka lumi kuke, ka māla a me ka māla mea kanu i kūpono no nā moa. He mea nui ʻaʻole momona lākou.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai Faverol a me nā loiloi a ka mea nona
ʻO nā ʻike he nui o nā faverolles i kōkua i ka huki ʻana i kekahi mau hopena e pili ana iā lākou. No hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i faverol ʻike ʻia ua nalowale kēia ʻano hānau i kona hiki mua ke hoʻomau i kāna heihei.
Ua nalowale kēia ʻano manaʻo i nā moa he nui. ʻOiai inā ua hoʻokele kekahi mahi manu nā moa i kahi moa e hali a hatch i nā hua, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ia e hooki i ka hana ʻana i kēia ma kahi hoihoi loa.
No laila, i mea e loaʻa ai a hoʻoulu i kēia laha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huli ʻana i ke kōkua o kahi mea hoʻouluulu. Ke hoʻomoe nei nā moa i nā makahiki ʻeono. ʻO nā hua manu i ʻohiʻohi ʻia no ka incubator e mālama ʻia ma mua o ʻelua mau pule ma kahi mahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 10 kekelē.
I mea e hānai ai i kēia mau moa i ka home, ua lawa ka mālama ʻana i ʻelima aʻeono paha mau hen i kēlā me kēia moa. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e nā kīnā i nā moa i ke kau ʻana o ke koko. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e kūʻai i nā holoholona ʻōpio mai kahi mea kūʻai aku ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa.
ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā moa maʻemaʻe o kēia ʻano hoihoi. Kūleʻa lākou. ʻO ka mea maʻamau hānai ʻia lākou ma ka home no nā pono pilikino a no ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻike. Akā hoʻokahi mea i ʻike ʻia - ʻo ka poʻe nāna i hoʻolilo kālā a kūʻai nō naʻe i kēia mau moa na lākou, i ka manawa pōkole loa, e hoʻihoʻi i kā lākou kumukūʻai.