ʻO ka cichlid poʻo poʻo liona (Latin Steatocranus casuarius) i loaʻa ka inoa mai ka puʻupuʻu momona nui ma ke poʻo o ke kāne.
I kēia mau lā, hiki ke loaʻa ia mau mea hoʻonaninani ma nā iʻa he nui (e laʻa me ka pepeiaohao pua), akā ma mua o ka hoihoi.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ka cichlid poʻo poʻo liona i hōʻike mua ʻia e Poll ma 1939. Noho ʻo ia ma ʻApelika, mai Lake Malebo a i ke kahawai ʻo Kongo. Loaʻa pū ʻia i nā lālā o ka muliwai ʻo Zaire.
ʻOiai pono ʻo ia e noho i nā kahawai me nā kahe wikiwiki a ikaika hoʻi, ua hoʻemi nui ʻia kāna ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, e ʻae ai iā ia e ʻau kūʻē i kēia au.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
ʻO nā Lionheads he mau cichlids liʻiliʻi, e ulu nei a 11 cm ka lōʻihi, a kūpono kūpono no nā aquarist me ka wahi liʻiliʻi.
Kūleʻa lākou i ka paʻakikī a me ka pH, akā koi nui i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai a me ka ʻike oxygen ma loko (e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kahawai wikiwiki a maʻemaʻe kahi a lākou e noho ai).
Livable lawa, hiki iā lākou ke mālama i kahi aquarium maʻamau me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a wikiwiki hoʻi e noho ana i nā papa waena o ka wai.
Hana lākou i mau paʻa ikaika, pinepine ka mea a kāna hoa make i hōʻole ai e hua me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. E pili ana i nā cichlids ʻē aʻe - teritori, keu hoʻi i ka wā e hānau ana.
Wehewehe
He kino elongated ko kēia cichlid, me ke poʻo nui a me nā maka polū. Hoʻomohala nā kāne i kahi puʻupuʻu momona ma ke poʻo, ulu wale ia i ka manawa.
ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kino he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻoliva me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka brown, blue a hina. I kēia manawa aia nā kānaka polū pouli.
Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, ʻo ka awelika o ka nui he 11 cm no ke kāne a me 8 no ka wahine, akā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona nui aku, a i 15 cm.
ʻOkoʻa ʻo ia i ke kaʻauʻau. Hilinaʻi lākou i lalo, e like me nā bipi a neʻe i loko o nā jerks, ma mua o ka ʻauʻau wale ʻana. Loaʻa kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke ola nei lākou i nā waihona wai me kahi au wikiwiki a ikaika hoʻi.
ʻO kā lākou mau wili o lalo ke kū nei, a ua emi iho ka nui o kā lākou ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, e ʻae ana iā lākou e lilo i ke kaumaha a laila kūʻē i ke kahe.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai ka cichlid i nā ʻano mea kolo a me nā benthos. I loko o ka aquarium, ʻai ʻo ia i nā mea ola a me nā meaʻai paʻahau, a me nā meaʻai kuni no nā cichlids.
Ma ka laulā, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka hānai ʻana, lawa lākou i ka picky.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i ka aquarium mai 80 liters. He mea nui e nānā i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai a me nā ʻike o nā nitrates a me ka amonia i loko o ia mea, e hoʻololi pinepine iā ia me kahi hou a siphon i ka lalo.
ʻAʻole lākou koi nui i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka wai, akā pono lākou i kahi kahe ikaika, kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai, no laila e pono ai kahi kānana kūwaho kūwaho a kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Makemake ʻia e hana ka kānana i kahi au mana, e hoʻomanaʻo kēia iā lākou i ko lākou nohona kūlohelohe. ʻO ka aeration maikaʻi o ka wai he mea nui loa.
He nānā ʻole nā Lionhead cichlids i nā mea kanu, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻeli i ka honua, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu. Ma ka laulā, makemake lākou e ʻeli i ka honua a hana hou i ka lakohana aquarium e like me ko lākou makemake.
No ka mālama ʻana, pono ia he nui nā hale i loko o ka aquarium. Minamina, he hūnā ka iʻa, makemake ia e peʻe a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā pinepine iā ia. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻoe i ka lae e pili ana i ka uhi.
- Paakiki: 3-17 ° dH
- 6.0-8.0
- mahana 23 - 28 ° C
Hoʻohālikelike
Hele maikaʻi lākou i nā aquarium maʻamau me nā iʻa like ʻole. ʻO ka koi nui ʻaʻole o lākou mea hoʻokūkū ma nā papa lalo i hiki ke komo i ko lākou ʻāina. Kūpono ka iʻa e noho ana i nā papa luna a waena o ka wai.
Akā, i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi lākou, ʻo ka nui e ʻae iā lākou e ale. Hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā cichlids waena e like me ke akahai a me nā ʻeleʻele. Akā i kēia hihia, pono ākea ka aquarium.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Maʻalahi e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kāne mai ka wahine, ke ʻike ʻia ua makua lākou i ka moekolohe.
Liʻiliʻi ka wahine, a hoʻomōhala ke kāne i kahi puʻupuʻu momona ma ke poʻo.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hoʻokumu lākou i kahi paʻa paʻa loa me nā hoa kūpaʻa. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kahi pālua no ke ola, a i ka wā e make ai ka hoa, hōʻole ka iʻa e hānai me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Lilo lākou i ka moekolohe me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 6-7 cm. I mea e kū kaʻawale ai kahi pālua, kūʻai ʻia a wili pū ʻia ʻo 6-8 fry.
Piʻi lākou i kahi hūnā, a paʻakikī e nānā i ke kaʻina. No ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻeli ka lua i ka lua, pinepine ma lalo o kahi pōhaku a i ʻole snag. Moe ka wahine mai ka 20 a i ka 60 mau hua, kakaʻikahi paha ma kahi o 100.
Hōʻike ka larva i hoʻokahi pule, a ma hope o 7 mau lā eʻauʻau ka palai. Mālama nā mākua i ka palai no kahi manawa lōʻihi a hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomākaukau no ka hana hou aʻe.
Hele lākou iā lākou a puni ka aquarium, pale iā lākou, a inā he nui nā meaʻai na lākou, ʻānai lākou iā lākou i loko o ko lākou waha a kuha iā lākou i loko o ka ʻohana.
