ʻO ka Blue Dolphin (Latin Cyrtocara moorii, English Blue Dolphin) kahi aquich cichlid aquarium like ʻole no Lake Malawi i ʻApelika. Kaulana ia i waena o nā ipo cichlid, no ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻana, a no ke ʻano o ke kino ʻokoʻa me kahi puʻupuʻu momona nui.
He iʻa aquarium nui kēia, a hiki i kahi o 25 cm a ʻoi paha. Kūleʻa loa, akā huhū nā kāne i kekahi i kekahi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i kahi harem, mai hoʻokahi kāne a ʻekolu a ʻehā paha mau wahine.
Noho kēlā ʻano harem ma kāna panalāʻau ponoʻī, i kiaʻi wale ʻia i ka wā e hānau ai, i nā manawa ʻē aʻe i koe ka hoʻomanawanui.
He mea maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana iā lākou, ke hāʻawi lākou e noho nei i kahi aquarium ākea, kūpaʻa a maʻemaʻe ka wai o loko, a ua hoʻonani maikaʻi ʻia.
Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano o kahi biotope, me ke one e like me ka lepo, kahi nui o nā pōhaku a me nā wahi like ʻole, a me kahi lawa manuahi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Cyrtocara moorii a wehewehe ʻia e Boulanger i ka makahiki 1902. Endemic i Lake Malawi i ʻApelika, ākea ākea ma loko o ka loko.
Hana ʻia i nā wahi kai, ma ka hohonu o 3-15 mau mika. Noho lākou i nā hipa a me nā mea ʻaihue e ʻai i ka mea a lākou e ale ai. Ua ʻike ʻia i loko o nā aquarium i ka makahiki 1968.
Wehewehe
ʻO kahi iʻa nui me kahi kino elongated a me kahi poʻo e ʻano like me ka dolphin, no laila i loaʻa ai ka inoa iʻa. Hoʻolālā nā kāne a me nā wahine i kahi puʻupuʻu momona nui ma ke poʻo.
Hiki iā lākou ke ulu a 25 cm i ka lōʻihi, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola a 10 mau makahiki.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
He iʻa i hiki ke koi ʻia i nā aquarist ʻelua a me ka holomua. ʻAʻole kūpono lākou no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, no ka mea, pono lākou i kahi aquarium ākea, nā loli o ka wai pinepine a me nā hoanoho i koho maikaʻi ʻia.
ʻOiai he iʻa maluhia lākou, ʻaʻole kūpono lākou no ka mālama ʻana i nā aquarium like.
ʻO nā hoalauna maikaʻi loa no nā dolphins polū nā Malawians ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā iʻa ʻApelika.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻo kēia nā predators omnivorous e hānai nei i nā benthos like ʻole. I loko o ka aquarium, ʻai lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai āpau - ʻimi hoʻopunipuni, noho, paʻahau, mea ʻai.
Akā, pono ke kumu i kahi hānai me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka protein, e like me tubifex a i ʻole shrine shrimp.
ʻAi pū nā dolphins polū i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou inā ʻoe maopopo inā ʻaʻole maʻi ka iʻa me kekahi mea a ʻaʻole e hoʻopili iā ʻoe.
No ka mea hānai kaulana me nā ʻano o ka ʻiʻo hānai a i ʻole ka ʻiʻa mamala (ke akepaʻa, ka puʻuwai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), i kēia manawa ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea iʻa ke ʻeli pono i kēlā ʻiʻo.
Hiki i ka hānai wā lōʻihi ke alakaʻi i ka momona a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o nā mea o loko, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole iā ia.
Mālama a mālama i ka aquarium
No ka ʻike, nui ka nui o ka leo. E hoʻomanaʻo hiki i nā iʻa ke ulu a 25 cm a pono i kahi aquarium o 300 liters a ʻoi paha e mālama iā lākou. ʻO ke kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻelua: ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā palena wai paʻa i ka aquarium.
I ka loko ʻo Malawi, he liʻiliʻi ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā palena, a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wai a loaʻa kahi hopena alkaline. ʻO nā palena maʻamau no ka ʻike: ph: 7.2-8.8, 10-18 dGH, ka mahana o ka wai 24-28 °.
Inā palupalu ka wai i kou wahi, a laila pono ʻoe e hana i ka paʻakikī, e laʻa me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻākoʻakoʻa i ka lepo.
Aia kekahi manaʻo he kūpono ʻole ka wai no nā palena i makemake ʻia e luku i kā lākou ʻike. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia.
No ka hoʻolālā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke one ma ke ʻano he lepo, kahi a nā dolphins e makemake ai e ʻeli.
ʻAʻole pono lākou i nā mea kanu, e ʻeli lākou iā lākou a ʻai paha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohui i nā pōhaku nui, nā lāʻau drift a me nā wahi huna ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO kahi cichlid lawa lawa, akā ʻaʻole naʻe no kahi aquarium nui. Hele maikaʻi lākou me nā iʻa o ka nui like, akā ʻike lākou i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi he meaʻai wale nō.
Hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā Malawians ʻē aʻe, akā pono e hōʻalo iā Mbuna, no ka mea he huhū loa lākou a hoʻomaha ʻole.
ʻO nā hoanoho maikaʻi e lilo i mua a me nā iʻa nui ʻApelika, no ka laʻana, ka synodontis veil.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
He paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo i ke kāne mai ka wahine. He kala like ko lāua, kahi momona momona ma ke poʻo.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kāne, a ʻoi aku ka nui o kāna puʻupuʻu, akā he mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomohala piha ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o nā kāne, akā eia nā hōʻailona pili.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻO nā iʻa polū nā iʻa polygamous, e hana ana i kahi ʻohana nona kahi kāne a me nā wahine. No hoʻokahi kāne, pono ke kūpono he 3-6 mau wahine.
ʻOiai paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kāne a nā dolphins, ʻo ke ala ʻoi e loaʻa ai kahi ʻano harem e kūʻai ai i 10 a ʻoi paha nā huaʻi a hānai pū ʻia. Lilo ka lau i ka moekolohe me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 12-15 cm, a laila hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou.
Koho ke kāne i kahi no ka hoʻomoe ʻana, ma ke ʻano he rula, he pōhaku maʻalahi a ʻeli paha i lua no nā hua i ka honua. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana ʻana a kono ke kāne i ka wahine a hoʻomoe i nā hua manu, a momona ke kāne iā ia.
No laila hatch nā iʻa i nā hua i loko o ko lākou waha, lawe ka wahine iā lākou no ka hoʻokomo ʻana. Hāpai ka wahine i 20 a 90 mau hua, a hali iā lākou i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu pule paha.
Aia ka manawa i ka mahana o ka wai a me ke kaiapuni. Ma hope o ka hatch, hūnā ka wahine i ka palai i kona waha i ka pō a i ʻole ke makaʻu lākou.
ʻO ka mea hānai mea hoʻomaka no ka ʻai ʻana - nauʻu ʻo brine shrimp. Lohi mālie ʻo Fry.
