I nā makahiki he 10 i hala aku nei, aia kahi ulu nui i ka ʻoihana aquarium me ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka iʻa liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻōpae no nā aquariums nano.
I kēlā me kēia mākeke, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi like ʻole, a ʻo ka nui o ka ʻōpae e hoʻolele i kou mau maka. Ua hoʻomaka pū nā mea hana e hana i nā pono hana kūikawā no nano-aquariums, no laila lilo lākou i mea makemake nui ʻia.
Ma waena o nā iʻa no nā nano-aquariums, kū kaʻawale nā iʻa o ka genus Boraras (Boraras) a i ʻole nā micro-assemblies, ʻoiai ʻeono mau ʻano o lākou.
Ke manaʻo nei he nani loa lākou, hoʻokipa, unpretentious, a liʻiliʻi hoʻi, ke kumu o ko lākou kaulana e maopopo. Akā, e like me ka nui o nā iʻa hou, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka nui o ka ʻike kūʻē ma ka Pūnaewele e pili ana i ka ʻike.
E hoʻāʻo e ʻike i hea ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a ma hea ʻaʻole.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
I kēia manawa, aia he ʻeono mau ʻano iʻa o kēia mau iʻa, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehewehe ʻana iā lākou i nā milima, ʻaʻole i nā kenimika.
ʻO:
- ʻo ka rasbora pygmy (Boraras maculatus) ka mea nui, a ʻo 22 mm ka nui
- disass Assembly crumb a micro (Boraras micros) - 13 mm o
- ke ahi fireply (Boraras urophthalmoides) - 16 mm
- rassbora a ʻulaʻula paha (Boraras merah) - 16 mm
- rassbora briggita (Boraras brigittae) - 18 mm
- rasbora nevus (Boraras naevus) - 12 mm
Hōʻike ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau ʻano ʻē aʻe paha ma ka mākeke, akā ʻaʻohe o lākou inoa ponoʻī, a kūʻai ʻia aku ma lalo o nā inoa like ʻole.
E hoʻomaopopo hoʻi no nā aquaristics ʻōlelo Lūkini, ʻaʻole kamaʻāina iki kekahi mau ʻano a ʻokoʻa paha nā inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana mai nā mea maoli.
Akā he aha ka mea ma laila, kapa ʻia lākou he rasbora, a laila microrassors ... e kāhea mākou iā lākou i kēia a me kēlā.
ʻOiai ua lilo kēia mau iʻa āpau i mahalo mahalo ʻia i nā aquariums nano, mālama maikaʻi ʻia lākou i loko o nā ipu nui, 50-70 liters.
Akā, i kahi pūʻulu nui a ʻike ʻia, e nānā nani ana i ka hope o ka lepo pouli, nā snags, a me nā nahele o Cryptocoryne a i ʻole Anubias. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kū ʻana o ka driftwood a i ʻole nā lau ʻoka hina i loko o ka wai kahi mea nui i ka hānau.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka rasbora i nā waihona wai me nā kahe nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka wai stagnant, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano like i ka aquarium.
ʻO kahi laʻana, kahi kānana kūloko liʻiliʻi e hana i kahi i kēia manawa kokoke i ka ʻilikai o ka wai, akā i ka mānoanoa e aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia.
He mea nui nā palena wai i ka wā e pili ana i nā iʻa iʻa hihiu. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou e hele mai nā wahi kahi o ka pH 4.0 wale nō a palupalu loa ka wai.
No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iā lākou i loko o ka wai me ka wai paʻakikī, a laila nui kēia kaumaha.
Pono e mālama mua ʻia nā Boraras Wild i ka wai, kahi e pili kokoke ana i nā palena i kēlā me kēia ʻano. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana ma kahi o 50% o ka wai osmosis, a me ka peat.
Me ke kōkua o ka liʻiliʻi, hoʻololi i ka wai maʻamau, hoʻololi ka rasbor i nā kūlana hou i loko o ʻelua mau mahina.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou i ka paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wai alkaline a ola maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā ʻano laha āpau i loko o ia wai.
Ma ka laulā, hoʻopili ka rasboros a noho i ka wai me kahi pH o 6.8-7.2 a me ka paʻakikī waena, ʻaʻohe pilikia. ʻOi aku inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā iʻa i hānai ʻia i kou wahi, a ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia mai nā kūlohelohe.
Hanai ana
He ʻano insectivorous lākou, akā i loko o ka aquarium ʻai lākou i nā flakes, nā pellets, nā meaʻai paʻahau (shrine shrimp, daphnia) a me nā meaʻai ola, e like me ka tubifex.
Akā, inā makemake ʻoe e hānai micro-feed, pono ʻoe e hānai wale me nā meaʻai ola, e hoʻohui i nā flakes i ʻelua wale nō manawa o ka pule. ʻO kahi ʻāpana nui o ka hānai ʻana ka nui o ka hānai.
Pono lākou i ka meaʻai waena - nauplii brine shrimp, shrine shrimp iho (paʻahau nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi), daphnia, moina a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
Wahi a nā aquarist o ke Komohana, ʻo ka hānai ʻana me nā nematode, a i ʻole no ke kapa ʻia ʻana he microworms, he kōkua nui ia.
ʻO ka mea nui ka hānai ʻana ʻaʻole wale i nā ilo nā mākua e hele i ka lewa, akā hāʻawi pū i nā ʻōpio, i hānai pinepine ʻia e kālua.
ʻO kahi nuance koʻikoʻi
ʻO kekahi kumu nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka rasbor ma loko o kahi aquarium me lākou, pono e uhi ʻia ka lalo me nā lau lāʻau maloʻo.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o nā wahi noho o kēia mau ʻano o boraras, uhi ʻia ka lalo o nā waihona wai me nā lau i hāʻule, nā lālā, nā snags. I kekahi mau wahi, mānoanoa ka papahele a lilo ka wai i kī ʻoniʻoni, ʻaneʻane opaque.
A i kekahi poʻe, he mau kenimika ka hohonu o ka wai, ʻoiai naʻe a hiki i kēia lā e pili ana i kahi mika! Hoʻopiha kēia wahi āpau i nā lau heleleʻi. E like me ka lau o nā lau a me nā ʻōpala e kanu ana i lalo, lilo lākou i home no nā bacteria ʻē aʻe a me nā meaola like ʻole.
Hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā tanin i loko o ka wai, kahi e hoʻēmi ai i ka paʻakikī o ka wai a me pH, a hoʻolilo i ka wai i mea like me ke kī i ke kala. Ma ke ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lau lāʻau i ka aquarium mai kēia ʻatikala.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻO nā ʻano ʻeono o ka rasbor boraras maopopo dimorphic, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano maʻalahi ke kāne a me ka wahine.
He kāne melemele ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻo Boraras micros me nā wepa maopopo. A ʻo nā wahine i nā ʻano ʻeono āpau, ʻoi aku ka paler, me ka ʻulaʻula ʻole, me nā peʻa aniani, a piha.
Nui aʻe lākou ma mua o nā kāne, akā no kahi iʻa e ana ana 15 mm, he ʻokoʻa non-cardinal kēia ...
ʻO ka maʻamau ʻauʻau wahine ʻana, me nā ʻōpio a i ʻole nā kāne kūlana kiʻekiʻe. ʻĀlohilohi nā kāne kāne nui mai nā kala ʻōlinolino a pale aku i ka lili i ko lākou ʻāina.
E hakakā mau lākou kekahi i kekahi, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ke kau ʻana i mua o kekahi a me ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā hoa paio i ka hoa paio. Kū lākou i mua o nā wahine, e hohola ana i kā lākou mau lola a hoʻopiha me nā kala. I kēia manawa, hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā pheromones i loko o ka wai, e hōʻike ana i nā wahine i ka mākaukau o ke kāne e hānau.
I kekahi manawa alakaʻi lākou i ka wahine i loko o nā mea kanu ma ko lākou ʻāina, akā ʻo ka pinepine ʻo ka wahine ponoʻī e hāhai i ke kāne i loko o ka nāhelehele.
ʻO ka wīwī koke a hiki iā ʻoe ke blink a ʻike ʻole ia. ʻAʻau pū lāua ʻelua ma kahi kokoke i ka lau o nā mea kanu, a waiho pinepine i nā hua ma lalo o ka lau. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe pono e loaʻa ka limu i nā kahua spawning, ka Java hoʻokahi.
Wahi a nā leka mai nā kolamu, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano boraras ohi micro -ʻohi i hua ʻia ma nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hoʻomoe ka wahine i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau hua i ka manawa, loaʻa he ʻekena a hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kakini hua i kēlā lā
ʻO ka kāne, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, mākaukau mau no ka ʻōpū ʻana, nānā ʻo ia ma hope, hakakā, kū i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻaʻole hopohopo iki e pili ana i nā keiki ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
I loko o kahi aquarium me ka micro-hānai, kahi o ka driftwood, nā mea kanu, nā lau, ʻaʻohe iʻa ʻē aʻe, a hānai ʻia ka hānai iā ia iho me nā meaʻai ola, ʻaʻohe pono e hana i nā kūlana kūikawā no ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
Kūleʻa pinepine lākou a noʻonoʻo ʻole i kā lākou palai me ka meaʻai.
ʻO kekahi nīnau inā he pono ke mālama i nā ʻōpala i loko o kahi nano-aquarium me nā micro-racks? Inā ʻoe e mālama iā lākou no ka nani, a laila. E hoʻomālamalama ʻo Shrimp i kāu aquarium a lawe hou i ke ola.
Akā, inā makemake ʻoe e hānai iā lākou, a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hemo i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, nā ʻōpala, nā nīnū mai ka aquarium, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopā i ka pā. E hoʻokūkū lākou me lākou no ka meaʻai a pale aku i ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka iʻa, a ʻai pū lākou i nā hua.
Panina hopena
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei i kahi aquarium nano a makemake i nā iʻa kala e leʻaleʻa i ka pāʻani a maʻalahi hoʻi e mālama, a laila e hele no kahi o nā ʻano Boraras.
Inā ākea kāu pahu wai, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ma laila e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi kolone holoʻokoʻa o ka iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻōlinolino, ʻeleu. E hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kenimika ka lōʻihi o lākou.
