ʻO ka Egypt Egypt kahi lūlū o nā pōpoki kūlohelohe (English Egypt Mau, kekahi manawa ma Lūkia - ʻAigupita Mao ʻO kēia mau kiko kahi pākahi a he ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia pōpoki.
He kaha kiʻi kā lākou i ke ʻano o ka huapalapala M, aia ma ka lae, ma luna o nā maka, a ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā maka me nā mea hoʻonani.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua hoʻomaka ka moʻolelo maoli o ka laha ma mua o 3000 mau makahiki i hala. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻAigupita kahi hānau o kēia mau pōpoki, a, ma ka laulā, ka pāpū kahi i hānau ʻia ai nā pōpoki home mua.
No ka puaʻa ʻApelika hihiu (Felis lyica ocreata) paha i iho mai ai ʻo Mau, a ua hoʻomaka ka hana ʻōpena ma waena o 4000 a me 2000 BC.
Ma nā frescoes kahiko, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i nā kiʻi o nā pōpoki e paʻa ana i nā manu i ko lākou waha, a ʻōlelo nā kānaka noiʻi ua hoʻohana ko ʻAigupita iā lākou ma ke ʻano he holoholona holoholona.
Loaʻa ke kiʻi kahiko loa o ka pōpoki i ka paia o kahi luakini kahiko a hoʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 2200 BC.
Ua hele mai ka heyday maoli me ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka pōpoki e hana nui i ka hoʻomana, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ko ʻAigupita i ka lā o Ra ke akua o ka pōpoki.
I kēlā me kēia pō e hāʻule ʻo Ra i lalo o ka honua, kahi e hakakā ai me kona ʻenemi mau loa, ke akua o ka haunaele ʻo Apophis, ua lanakila ʻo ia iā ia, a kakahiaka aʻe ua ala hou ka lā.
Hōʻike nā kiʻi mai ia manawa iā Ra ma ke ʻano he pōpoki kolohe e haehae ana iā Apophis. Mai kahi o 945, pili ka pōpoki me kekahi akua ʻē aʻe, ʻo Bastet. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia he pōpoki a wahine paha me ke poʻo o ka pōpoki. A mālama ʻia nā pōpoki i loko o nā luakini ma ke ʻano he ola o ke akua.
ʻO ka kaulana o ka hoʻomana o ke akua wahine ʻo Bastet no kahi manawa lōʻihi, ma kahi o 1500 mau makahiki, a hiki i ka Emepaea Roma.
Ua ola nā figurine keleawe hanohano mai kēlā manawa, a hōʻike lākou i ka pōpoki me nā wāwae lōʻihi a me ka umauma ākea, e like me ka Mau hou.
Inā i make ka pōpoki, ua iʻaloa ʻia a kanu ʻia me ka hanohano. Ua haʻi ʻia ke kanikau i loko o ka ʻohana a ʻako nā lālā o ka ʻohana i ko lākou mau kuʻemaka. A ʻo ke kanaka nāna i pepehi a hoʻomāʻewaʻewa paha i kahi pōpoki, kū i mua ka hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi, a hiki i ka make.
Ua hoʻomaka ka mōʻaukala o kēia lā i ka 1952, i ka wā i hui aku ai ke kaikamahine aliʻi Lūkini i neʻe aku ʻo Natalya Trubetskaya i ka ʻelele nui o ʻAigupita ma Italia. Ua ʻike ʻo ia i kahi pōpoki me ia, a makemake nui ʻo ia i ka manaʻo o ke kamāliʻi wahine i ke ʻelele e kūʻai aku iā ia i mau keiki puaʻa.
Hoʻomaka ʻo ia e komo i ke koho ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana o kahi lāhui hou, no laila ua like ʻo ia me nā pōpoki i hōʻike ʻia i nā frescoes ʻAigupita. I ka makahiki 1956, ua neʻe ʻo ia mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me ka lawe pū ʻana i kahi pōpoki nona ka inoa ʻo Baba a me kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe.
Ma USA USA i hoʻomaka ai ka hana nui ma ke koho ʻana. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o kēia lāhui mai ka huaʻōlelo Aigupita mw - mau, a i ʻole pōpoki. Ua loaʻa iā Mau ke kūlana poʻokela i kekahi mau hui i ka makahiki 1968, a ua ʻike ʻia e ka CFA i ka makahiki 1977.
ʻOiai ʻo ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ʻAigupita kona ʻāina hānau, ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ʻana o DNA i kēia manawa ʻo ke koko o ka laha ke ʻano nui o nā aʻa o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, mai ka manawa o 1970 ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i lilo i ʻāina nui kahi e hoʻokō ʻia ai ka hana hānau. Ua kūʻai aku ʻo Kennels i nā pōpoki me nā palena i makemake ʻia ma India a me ʻApelika a hele aku me nā mea kūloko.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
Hoʻohui kēia pōpoki i ka nani maoli a me ke ʻano hana. He kino ke kino i ka nui, muscled maikaʻi, akā lokomaikaʻi loa, me ka ʻole o ka nui. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hope ma mua o nā mea mua, no laila me he mea lā e kū ana ia ma ka nuku.
Liʻiliʻi nā pākuʻi wāwae, he oval ke ʻano. ʻO ka hiʻu o ka lōʻihi waena, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa i ke kumu, conical ma ka hopena.
Kaupaona ʻia nā pōpoki makua mai 4.5 a 6 kg, nā pōpoki mai 3 a 4.5 kg. Ma ka laulaha, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaulike ma mua o ka nui, a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kekahi ʻano o ke keʻa.
ʻO ke poʻo i ke ʻano o ka wedge āpau, liʻiliʻi me kahi alahaka ākea o ka ihu. Poepoe nā pepeiao, hoʻonoho ākea i ka nui.
ʻO nā maka e kū i waho ka nui, ʻano ʻalemona, me kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo gooseberry a me ka manaʻo noʻonoʻo.
ʻAe ʻia ka maka o ka maka, ʻōmaʻomaʻo iki i ʻewalu mau mahina e ʻōmaʻomaʻo piha i 18 mau mahina. ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā pōpoki me nā maka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, inā ʻaʻole lākou i loli i ke kala i ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki 18, disqualified ka holoholona.
Kūlike nā pepeiao i ka nui, ākea ma ke kumu a kiko iki. Hoʻomau lākou i ka laina o ke poʻo, pōkole ka lauoho i nā pepeiao, akā pono e ulu i nā puʻu.
ʻO ke kapa ʻōlinolino, i ʻike ʻia o ka MauʻAigupita, ʻo ia kona hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi. 'Ālohilohi ka pale, lahilahi, silky me nā apo 2 a 3 paha i kēlā me kēia lauoho. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, aia nā kiko ʻeleʻele ʻaʻole ma ka palule wale nō, akā ma ka ʻili hoʻi. He M maoli kahi M ma luna o nā maka a me kahi W ma ka pae o nā pepeiao i ka hope o ke poʻo - ka scarab i kapa ʻia.
ʻEkolu ʻano o nā kala: smoky, keleawe a me ke kālā. ʻIke ʻia nā kime ʻeleʻele a me ka marble i loko o nā litters, akā manaʻo ʻia lākou he culling a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia no nā hōʻike a me ka hānau ʻana.
ʻAe ʻia ke kala, keleawe a me nā kala uahi no ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū, akā i kekahi manawa aia nā waihoʻoluʻu polū.
I ka 1997, ua ʻae ka CFA iā lākou e hoʻopaʻa inoa. Akā ʻeleʻele loa, ʻoiai lākou e komo i ka hānau ʻana, pāpā ʻia no ka nānā ʻana i ka hōʻike.
Uhi uhi ʻia ke kino o ka pōpoki i nā wahi i ʻokoʻa i ka nui a me ke ʻano. Liʻiliʻi ka helu o nā kiko ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao; hiki ke liʻiliʻi a nui hoʻi, o kēlā me kēia ʻano. Akā, pono ia e hana i kahi ʻokoʻa maikaʻi ma waena o ke kala kumu a me nā kiko.
ʻO ke ola o kahi pōpoki ma kahi o 12-15 mau makahiki, ʻoiai he lāhui laha ʻole kēia.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ma 2017 i United States, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ka CFA (Council Council of the Cat Fancy) i 200 kittens wale nō. He 6,742 ka nui o nā kānaka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēia makahiki.
ʻAno
Inā kiʻi ka maka i nā kiko o ka palule, a laila e kahakaha ka naʻau ʻo Mau i ka puʻuwai. He mau keiki luhi ʻole kēia, nā purrs mehana, a i ke kakahiaka - nā uaki kūhoho me nā alelo kolohe a me nā ʻūhā palupalu.
Kuhi ka poʻe Breeders iā lākou ma ke ʻano he pōpoki kūpaʻa loa, koho lākou i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau ʻohana a noho kūpaʻa, aloha iā lākou i ke koena o ko lākou ola.
ʻO ka hoʻolimalima manawa ʻana me ka mea nāna ka mea a lākou e aloha nui ai, keu hoʻi inā kākoʻo lākou i nā pāʻani. He pōpoki ikaika, hoihoi a pāʻani hoʻi ʻo Mau.
ʻEleu a akamai hoʻi, pono i nā MauʻAigupita ka nui o nā mea pāʻani, nā lāʻau ʻānai a me nā mea leʻaleʻa ʻē aʻe, inā ʻaʻole e hana lākou i nā mea pāʻani mai kāu mau waiwai. He ʻimi hopu ikaika ko lākou, ʻo ka ʻūlū ʻana a me ka hopu ʻana i ka mea pio ka mea hoihoi iā lākou.
Pili ka mea like i kā lākou mau mea pāʻani, inā ʻoe e lawe aku i kāu mea punahele, e loaʻa ia, a laila e hoʻohoka ʻia ʻoe, e koi ana e hoʻihoʻi iā ia i kona wahi!
E like me nā kūpuna mamao loa nāna i ʻimi manu, makemake ʻo Mau i nā mea āpau e neʻe a hiki ke huli ʻia. Ma ka home hiki i nā ʻiole ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa, nā mea wahī, nā aho, akā ma ke alanui lilo lākou i poʻe ʻimi ʻimi holomua. E mālama pono i ka pōpoki, a paʻa pono nā manu kūloko, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka pōpoki ma ka home, ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu i waho.
Hoʻomaha mau lākou, akā inā makemake lākou i kahi mea, hāʻawi lākou i kahi leo, keu hoʻi i ka wā e pili ana i ka meaʻai. Ke kamaʻilio pū me kāna mea aloha, e ʻānai ʻo ia i kona mau wāwae a hana i nā leo like ʻole, e like me ka purring, akā ʻaʻole meow.
He mea pākahi ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a ʻokoʻa paha mai kekahi pōpoki a i kekahi.
Aloha ʻo Mau e piʻi i luna a ma laila e nānā i nā mea e hana nei a puni. A ʻoiai he mau pōpoki kūloko lākou, inaina lākou i nā puka paʻa a me nā lumipaku, keu hoʻi inā aia kā lākou mea pāʻani punahele ma hope o lākou. Akamai lākou, nānā a hoʻomaopopo koke pehea e hele ai a puni nā pale.
Nui nā poʻe aloha i ka wai (i kā lākou ala pono, ʻoiaʻiʻo), akā a laila hou, pili ia i ke ʻano. Hauʻoli kekahi eʻauʻau a pāʻani pū me ia, ʻo kekahi poʻe e kaupalena iā lākou iho i ka pulu ʻana i kā lākou mau wāwae a inu iki.
E launa maikaʻi ʻo Mau me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻīlio aloha. ʻĀ, ʻaʻohe pono e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā keiki, he hoa aloha loa lākou. ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke ʻeha kēia manu a me nā koʻokoʻo, mai poina e pili ana i ke ʻano hānai.
Mālama
Makemake kēia laha e ʻai a, inā ʻae ʻia, loaʻa koke ka nui o ke kaupaona. ʻO ka hānai maʻalahi ke kī i ka mālama ʻana i kahi MauʻAigupita ma ke ʻano he momona ka hopena i kona olakino a me kona ola lōʻihi.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, makemake lākou i ka wai, no laila mai kahaha inā, ma kahi o ka inu ʻana, pāʻani pū kāu pōpoki me ia.
Pono nā keiki i ke kāhiko ʻana mai ka hānau ʻana i hiki ai iā lākou ke maʻa i ka poʻe hou, nā wahi a me nā kani. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kāu kīwī a kīwī paha e maʻa i ka walaʻau. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i ka lawelawe lima ʻana, no laila e lawe iā lākou ma lalo o kou ʻōpū me nā lima ʻelua.
Pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i nā māiʻuʻu a kāwili i ke keiki keiki i ka hiki wawe, i lilo ia i ʻano maʻamau nona. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i ka hahau ʻia ʻana, a pōkole ka lauoho, ʻaʻole huikau.
E hōʻoia i kou mau pepeiao i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule a hoʻomaʻemaʻe inā pono. Akā nui ko lākou mau maka, akāka ʻole a wai ʻole, ma ka liʻiliʻi he liʻuliʻu a akāka hoʻi ka hoʻokuʻu.
Pono e holoi ʻo Mau e like me ka mea e pono ai, no ka mea, maʻemaʻe ko lākou ʻahu a ʻano ʻaila ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, he hana maʻalahi kēia, ʻoiai lākou e ʻae pono i ka wai.
Ola
I nā makahiki 1950, i ka wā i puka mua ai ka MauʻAigupita ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ke kahamaha a me kahi loko wai liʻiliʻi i hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi hoʻoilina. ʻO ka hānō Feline a me nā pilikia puʻuwai koʻikoʻi nā hopena.
Eia naʻe, ua hana nui nā mea hānai e hoʻoponopono i kēia mau pilikia, e like me ka lawe ʻana mai i nā pōpoki mai India a me ʻAigupita mai.
Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ke olakino, akā mau kekahi mau pilikia, no ka laʻana, allergy i kekahi hānai. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole i hoʻopau loa kekahi mau lālani i nā maʻi kūlohelohe, no laila he mea kūpono e kamaʻilio me ka mea nona ka hoʻoilina o kāu pōpoki.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi holoholona a mai hoʻolālā i ke komo ʻana i ka hōʻike, a laila kūpono ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pōpoki ʻeleʻele. He mau kiko kona, akā paʻakikī lākou e ʻike. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Mau Mau ʻeleʻele i kekahi manawa no ka hānai ʻana, akā ʻaʻole iki a maʻamau hoʻi he mau manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea maʻamau, no ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia he culling
Eia nō naʻe, ma waho o ke kala o ka ʻahu, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa mai ka Mau maʻamau, a ʻōlelo nā amateurs ʻoi aku ka palupalu a me ka nani o ko lākou kapa.