ʻO nā iʻa makapō a i ʻole Mekiko Astyanax (lat. ʻAstanax mexicanus) he ʻelua mau ʻano, maʻamau a makapō hoʻi, e noho ana i nā ana. A, inā ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia ka mea maʻamau i nā aquarium, akā makemake nui ʻia ka makapō.
Ma waena o kēia iʻa aia kahi manawa o 10,000 mau makahiki, ka mea i lawe i nā maka a me ka hapa nui o nā pigment mai ka iʻa.
Noho i loko o nā ana kahi hiki ʻole ke komo i ka malamalama, ua ulu kēia iʻa i ka ʻike nui o ka laina ʻaoʻao, e ʻae iā ia e hoʻokele i kahi neʻe iki o ka wai.
He maka ko ka fry, akā ke ulu lākou, ulu a ulu i ka ʻili a hoʻomaka ka iʻa e hoʻokele ma ka laina ʻaoʻao a ʻono i nā poʻo.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Noho wale ka maka maka ʻole ma Mekiko wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua laha nui kēia ʻano ma ʻAmelika, mai Texas a me New Mexico a i Guatemala.
Noho ka tetra Mekiko maʻamau ma kahi o ka wai a loaʻa i loko o ka wai o nā wai, mai nā kahawai i nā loko a me nā loko.
Noho wale ka iʻa makapō i nā ana o lalo a me nā grottoes.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka nui o kēia iʻa he 12 knm, ʻano like ke kinona o ke kino no nā haracinid āpau, he mae wale ke kala a nani ʻole.
ʻO ka iʻa ana, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ka piha ʻole o nā maka a me ke kala, he albinos kēia, ʻaʻohe ona pigmentation, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke kino.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
He makapō, ʻaʻole koi kēia tetra i nā mea hoʻonaninani kūikawā a i ʻole kahi puʻuhonua a loaʻa maikaʻi ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā aquarium wai wai.
ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻino i nā mea kanu, akā, kūlohelohe, ʻaʻohe mea kanu i ka wahi maoli o kēia iʻa.
E nānā lākou ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe i ka aquarium me ka ʻole o nā mea kanu, me nā pōhaku nunui ma nā kihi a me nā mea liʻiliʻi i waenakonu a me ka lepo pouli. Pōpō ke kukui, me nā kukui ʻulaʻula a polū paha.
Hoʻohana ka iʻa i kā lākou laina laina no ka hoʻonohonoho i ka lewa, a mai makaʻu ʻoe e lele lākou i nā mea.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he kumu e keakea ai i ka aquarium me ka hoʻonaninani, e waiho i kahi kaʻawale no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
ʻO kahi aquarium me ka nui o 200 liters a ʻoi aku paha i makemake ʻia, me ka mahana o ka wai o 20 - 25 ° C, pH: 6.5 - 8.0, ʻoʻoleʻa 90 - 447 ppm.
Hanai ana
ʻO ka meaʻai ola a paʻa hoʻi - tubifex, bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia.
Hoʻohālikelike
Unpretentious a me ka maluhia, kūpono ka iʻa iʻa aquarium makapō i nā poʻe hoʻomaka, no ka mea ke launa maikaʻi i nā aquarium.
Kīʻī lākou i nā lau o ko lākou hoalauna i ka wā e hānai ana, akā ʻoi aku kēia i ka hana me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma mua o ka huhū.
ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke kāhea ʻia ka nani a me ka ʻōlinolino, akā ʻo ka iʻa makapō ke nānā aku me ka hoihoi a me ka hoihoi i loko o kahi ʻohana, no laila e paipai ʻia e mālama ma kahi o 4-5 mau kānaka
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka momona o ka wahine, me kahi ʻōpū nui a puni. I nā kāne, poepoe iki ka fin anal, ʻoiai i nā wahine pololei.