ʻO ka Kanada Sphynx kahi lūlū o nā pōpoki kūloko, ka mea i hoʻomaka ʻia i ka makahiki 1960. ʻO ka nuance nui o ka laha ka lauoho ʻole, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia nā ʻano maikaʻi āpau. E like ka ʻili me he suede a he ʻulu hulu hipa.
Aia paha he vibrissae (whiskers), ʻelua a hapa a hapa paha, ʻaʻole paha ia. Hōʻike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona ma ka ʻili, pono ma ke kapa, a he mau kiko ko ka pōpoki (van, tabby, tortoiseshell, kiko a paʻa). Ma muli o ka ʻole o ka lauoho, hāʻawi lākou i mehana ma mua o nā pōpoki maʻamau a wela i ka pā.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO nā kūlohelohe, nā hoʻololi kūlohelohe i waena o nā pōpoki i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā makahiki he haneli i hala, a ʻo ka mea i ʻike ʻia ua hana ʻia ma mua.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā kiʻi o ka pōpoki lauoho lauoho ʻole Mekiko i loko o ka puke o ka puke Cat of the Cat, i paʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 1903 e Franz Simpson. Ua kākau ʻo Simpson he kaikaina a he kaikuahine kēlā i hāʻawi ʻia e nā Indians, ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo nei lākou ʻo kēia nā pōpoki hope loa o nā Aztec, a hānai ʻia lākou ma Mexico City wale nō. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea hoihoi iā lākou, a piholo lākou i ka hoʻopoina.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau hihia i Palani, Morocco, Australia, Russia.
I nā makahiki 1970, ua ʻike ʻia ʻelua mau hoʻololi like ʻole o nā pōpoki lauoho ʻole a hoʻomoe ʻia ke kumu no ka Kanada Sphynx o kēia manawa. ʻOkoʻa, ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano like, e like me Peterbald a me Don Sphynx, genetically.
Hele mai lākou mai nā hoʻololi kūlohelohe ʻelua:
- ʻO Dermis lāua ʻo Epidermis (1975) mai Minnesota, USA.
- ʻO Bambi, Punkie, and Paloma (1978) mai Toronto, Kanada.
I ka makahiki 1966 ma Ontario, Kanada, ua hānau mai he mau pōpoki lauoho lauoho pōkole i nā keiki, me kahi keiki hulu lauoho ʻole ʻo Prune ka inoa.
Lawe ʻia ke keiki pipi i kona makuahine (backcrossing), a ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hānau ʻana o nā keiki keiki lauoho ʻole. Ua hoʻomaka kahi papahana hoʻomohala hānau, a i ka makahiki 1970, ua hāʻawi ʻo CFA i kahi kūlana kūlohelohe i ka Kanada Sphynx.
Eia naʻe, i ka makahiki aʻe ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ma muli o nā pilikia olakino i nā pōpoki. ʻO kēia kahi kahi e ʻaneʻane make ai ka laina. I ka hapa lua o nā makahiki 70, ua loaʻa i kahi mea hānau Siamese ʻo Shirley Smith he ʻekolu mau keiki keiki lauoho ʻole ma nā alanui o Toronto.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia nā hoʻoilina o kēlā mau pōpoki, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe hōʻike pololei o kēia. Ua neutered ka pōpoki, a ua hoʻouna ʻia nā pōpoki ʻo Panki lāua ʻo Paloma iā Kauka Hugo Hernandez i Holland. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia kēia mau keiki i ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, ma ka hele ʻana me Devon Rex, a laila hele mai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
I ka manawa like, i ka makahiki 1974, ua loaʻa nā mahiʻai ʻo Milt lāua ʻo Ethelyn Pearson, Minnesota i ʻekolu mau keiki pulu lauoho ʻole i waena o nā keiki i hānau ʻia i kā lākou pōpoki pīpī ʻeleʻele. i kapa inoa ʻia (Dermis), kūʻai lilo ʻia aku lākou iā Oregon, ka mea hoʻohua ʻo Kim Muske.
ʻO kā Muske hoʻāʻo mua e hānau i kēia mau pōpoki me nā Shorthairs ʻAmelika i hāʻawi i nā keiki kime me ka lauoho maʻamau. Ma ke aʻo a Kauka Solveig Pflueger, ua hele aku ʻo Muske ma waena o Epidermis me kekahi o kāna mau keiki, a laila ʻekolu mau keiki lauoho ʻole i ka ʻōpala. Ua hōʻoia kēia he recessive ka ʻāpana a pono i nā mākua ʻelua e hoʻoilina ʻia i nā keiki.
I ka makahiki 1978, ua kūʻai ʻo Georgiana Gattenby, Minnesota i nā keiki i koe he ʻekolu mai nā mahiʻai ʻo Pearson a hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala i kāna ʻano ponoʻī ma ke kaʻa ʻana iā Rex. Ua koi aku nā pilikia olakino iā ia e kūʻai aku iā lākou i nā makahiki 1980, akā ua kōkua pū kēia mau pōpoki i ka ulu ʻana o ka Sphynxes Kanada.
Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻomaka kēia mau pōpoki e hōʻike i nā makasina like ʻole, a nui nā mea aloha i hoʻokipa i ka laha hou. Akā, ua loaʻa iā lākou nā mea kūʻē, hōʻeha ʻia e ka manaʻo maoli o kahi pōpoki ʻōlohelohe a makaʻu paha i nā pilikia olakino hiki.
ʻAʻole wela ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa no kēia pilikia e like me ka mea e manaʻo ai, a ʻo nā hui i hoʻopaʻa inoa i kēia ʻano wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi ma mua o nā mea kahiko a kaulana hoʻi.
ʻO ka inoa ponoʻī o ka Sphinx, ka inoa i hānau ʻia ma hope o ke kiʻi o ka Sphinx, aia ma Giza, ʻAigupita. Hāʻawi ʻo TICA i ke kūlana champion champion ma 1986 a me CCA i 1992. Kākau inoa ʻo CFA i nā pōpoki hou a hāʻawi i ke kūlana champion i 2002.
I kēia manawa, ʻike nā hui ʻAmelika āpau i ka lāhui ma ke ʻano he champion, a ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi ia i nā hui ʻEulopa e like me GCCF, FIFe, a me ACF.
Wehewehe
Ke hala ʻoe i ka pīhoihoi i kou ʻike ʻana i kēia mau pōpoki lauoho ʻole, e ʻike ʻoe i ka mea ʻokoʻa ʻaʻole wale i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lauoho. ʻO nā pepeiao nui loa e like me ka hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i nā hōʻailona ukali, a ʻo ka mea e hoʻokūhoihoi ai ka wili ʻana o ka Kanada Sphynx.
ʻAʻole wale ʻoi aku ka mimiki ma mua o nā sphinxes ʻē aʻe, me he mea lā ua haku ʻia ia me nā wrinkle wale nō. Pono nā pōpoki makua e like me ka nui o nā wrinkle e hiki ai, keu hoʻi ma ke poʻo, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i ke ola maʻamau o ka pōpoki, e like me ke pani ʻana i ko lākou mau maka.
Me ka loaʻa iki o ka hulu hipa, hele mai nā Kanada Sphynxes i nā kala a me nā kala āpau, e like me nā waihoʻoluʻu acromelanic.
ʻO nā kala wale nō e pili ana i nā hopena o ka hulu hipa, e like me ka uahi, kālā, ticking a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia a hiki ʻole. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻopunipuni - nā lauoho lauoho, ka ʻūlū ʻana, a me ke ʻumiʻumi kahi kumu no ka disqualification.
Hiki i nā Sphinxes ke ʻōlohelohe. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka ʻoiaʻiʻo - lauoho ʻole, ʻoiai ua uhi ʻia ko lākou ʻili me ka fluff maikaʻi, i ka pā e like me ke suede. Wela a palupalu ke kino ke pili, a ke ʻano o ka ʻili me he peach lā.
ʻAe ʻia ka lauoho pōkole ma nā wāwae, nā pepeiao o waho, ka huelo a me ka scrotum. Helu ʻia ka ʻili a me ke kūlana he 30 mai 100 mau helu hiki i CCA, CFA, a me TICA; hāʻawi nā hui ʻē aʻe i nā helu 25, me nā helu 5 no ke kala.
Paʻa, pūʻiwa i ke kino muscular o ka lōʻihi waena, me ka umauma ākea a puni a me ka ʻōpū piha a puni. Wela ka pōpoki, palupalu i ka hoʻopā, a ʻano like ka ʻili me ka peach.
Muscular a pololei nā wāwae, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hope ma mua o ka mua. He poepoe nā māwae, mānoanoa, me nā manamana nui. Hoʻololi ka huelo a me nā lepe i ka piko.
Kaupaona nā pōpoki makua mai 3.5 a 5.5 kg, a me nā pōpoki mai 2.5 a 4 kg.
ʻO ke poʻo kahi ʻūlū i hoʻololi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka laulā, me nā cheekbones koʻikoʻi. Nui ʻole nā pepeiao, ākea ma ke kumu, a kū aʻe. ʻIke ʻia mai ka mua, ka maka o ka pepeiao ma ka pae maka, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻonoho haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka lei o ke poʻo.
Nui nā maka, ākea ākea, ʻano lemona, ʻo ia hoʻi, ākea i waenakonu, a hui nā kihi o nā maka i kahi kiko. E hoʻonohonoho iki i ka diagonally (ka palena o waho ma mua o ka lihi o loko). Pili ka waihoʻoluʻu maka i ka holoholona a ʻae ʻia kekahi. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā maka ma ka liʻiliʻi e like me ka laulā o hoʻokahi maka.
ʻAe ka CFA i waho me ka American Shorthair a i ʻole Domest Shorthair a i ʻole Sphynx. Ua hānau ʻia nā Sphynxes Kanada ma hope o Kēkēmapa 31, 2015 e loaʻa i nā mākua Sphynx wale nō. ʻAe ʻo TICA i waho me American Shorthair a me Devon Rex.
ʻAno
ʻO nā Sphynxes Kanada he ʻāpana moʻo, ʻāpana ʻīlio, keiki a me nā pōpoki e pili ana i ke ʻano. Kupanaha ke kani ʻana, a no ka paʻakikī o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, akā ʻōlelo nā amateurs hoʻohui kēia mau pōpoki i nā mea āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Hoʻohui kekahi kekahi he mau puaʻa ʻāhiu lākou, no ko lākou makemake maikaʻi a me nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, no nā pepeiao nui, ʻili lauoho ʻole a me ka maʻamau o ke kau ʻana mai kahi kumulāʻau no nā pōpoki. ʻAe, hiki nō iā lākou ke lele i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ka lumi.
ʻO nā mea haipule, aloha a kūpaʻa hoʻi, aloha i ka nānā a hāhai i ka mea nona nā wahi āpau i ka hahau ʻana, a i ʻole no ka hoihoi. ʻĀ, me ke ʻano o ka helehelena, ma ka puʻuwai kēia mau pōpoki fluffy e hele wāwae iā lākou iho.
Nalowale ka Sphinx? E hōʻoia i nā piko o nā puka hāmama. Hiki koke iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma laila, no ka mea ʻo ka peʻe a ʻimi kā lākou pāʻani punahele.
Ma muli o kā lākou mau wāwae lōʻihi me nā manamana lima, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka hulu hipa, hiki i nā sphinxes ke hāpai i nā mea liʻiliʻi, nā mea i ʻumeʻume ka nānā. ʻIke hoihoi loa, huki pinepine lākou i nā mea āpau mai kā lākou waeke e kiʻi i kahi nānā maikaʻi.
He ʻano ikaika ko lākou a ʻaʻole ʻae i ka loneliness. A inā hauʻoli ʻole ka pōpoki, a laila ʻaʻole hauʻoli kekahi. ʻO Feline buddy, he ala maikaʻi kēia e hōʻoluʻolu iā ia i ka luhi ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe ma ka home.
He kuhi hewa maʻamau ʻaʻole hiki i nā sphinxes ke kaohi i ko lākou kino wela. ʻAe, ma muli o ka nele o ka hulu hipa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o lākou e pumehana, a i ke anuanu, nānā lākou i kahi mehana, e like me nā kuli o ka mea nona a i ʻole kahi uila.
A hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i ka lā, no laila ua ʻoi aku lākou ma waho o ka hale no kahi manawa pōkole. Ma ka nui, he mau pōpoki wale kēia no ka mālama home ʻana, inā wale nō no ka mea ua lilo pinepine lākou i mea nānā i ka ʻaihue.
Makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i keiki keiki? E hoʻomanaʻo he mau pōpoki hoʻomaʻemaʻe kēia a ʻoi aku ka pīhoihoi o lākou ma mua o nā pōpoki maʻalahi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e kūʻai i ka pōpoki a laila hele i nā veterinarians, a laila hoʻokaʻaʻike i nā mea hānai ʻike i nā kennels maikaʻi. E hoʻonui ʻia ke kumu kūʻai, akā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia a hoʻomake ʻia nā keiki kime.
ʻAhaʻi ʻaʻano
ʻAʻole e uhi ka Sphynx i ka sofa, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻolūlū iā ʻoe, ʻo nā pōpoki lauoho ʻole hiki ke hana i nā maʻi āpau i nā kānaka. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pili ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lauoho o ka pōpoki ponoʻī, akā na kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo Fel d1, i hūnā ʻia me ka lawai a mai nā gland sebaceous.
Ke palu ka pōpoki iā ia iho, lawe pū kekahi i nā squirrels. A palu pinepine lākou iā lākou iho e like me nā pōpoki maʻamau, a hana lākou iā Fel d1 me ka liʻiliʻi.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ka ʻole o ke kapa komo e hānai iki ana i ka lawai, hiki i ka Sphynx ke kumu i nā hopena maʻi ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā pōpoki maʻamau. He mea nui e hoʻolōʻihi i kahi manawa me kēia pōpoki ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻoiai inā he alerie māmā kāu.
A hoʻomanaʻo e hana nā kittens iā Fel d1 i nā mea haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā pōpoki makua. Inā hiki, e kipa i ka nursery a hoʻolilo i ka manawa i ka hui o nā holoholona makua.
Ola
Ma ke ʻano laulā, he lāhui olakino ka Kanada Sphynx. Mai nā maʻi maʻi, hiki iā lākou ke ʻeha mai ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. ʻO ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) kahi maʻi autosomal nui i ʻike ʻia e hypertrophy (mānoanoa) o ka paia o ka hema a me / a i ʻole kekahi manawa ventricle ʻākau.
I nā pōpoki e pili ana, hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka make ma waena o nā makahiki o 2 a me 5, akā hōʻike nā noiʻi e loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole i ka maʻi, a hiki i ka make ma mua. A pohihihi nā ʻōuli a hopu koke ka make i ka holoholona.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia maʻi kekahi o nā mea maʻamau i waena o nā laha āpau o nā pōpoki, ke hana nei nā hui he nui, nā lola a me nā hobbyist e ʻimi i nā hopena no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i ka HCM.
I kēia manawa, aia nā hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe e hōʻike nei i ka likelika o kēia maʻi, akā kaumaha wale no nā lāhui Ragdoll a me Maine Coon. Ma muli o nā genetics he mau genetics ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole holo ka hōʻike like no nā ʻano a pau.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻeha paha kekahi Devon Rex a me Kanada Sphynxes mai kahi maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia e kumu ai i ka hana ʻole o ka muscle holomua a i ʻole ka mustrular dystrophy.
Kūkulu mau nā ʻōuli ma waena o 4 a me 7 mau pule o kou mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hōʻike kekahi mau keiki i nā ʻōuli a hiki i ka hala ʻana o 14 mau pule, a he naʻauao ʻaʻole e kūʻai i nā Sphynxes Kanada a hiki i kēlā makahiki. Mālama nā holoholona i nā poʻohiwi i ke kiʻekiʻe a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka ʻāʻī.
Pale kēia kūlana iā lākou mai ka inu a me ka ʻai. ʻO ka paʻakikī i ka neʻe, hoʻemi i ka hana, hoʻomohala pū kekahi. ʻAʻohe lāʻau hoʻōla, akā aia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo e kōkua i nā mea hale cattery e ʻike i nā pōpoki i hiki pinepine i ka maʻi.
ʻAʻole e makaʻu ʻoe i ka mea i luna, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e ʻeha kāu pipi i kekahi o kēia mau maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, he manawa kēia e hoʻokokoke pono ai i ke koho ʻana o kahi keiki keiki a me nā pōpō, e nīnau aku ai i nā mea nona nā moʻolelo o nā holoholona a me nā hoʻoilina. Ma ke kūpono, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai ʻoe i nā palapala hōʻoia no ke olakino o ka keiki.
Mālama
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe o lākou lauoho, a no laila ʻaʻole e hoʻokahe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo no ka mālama ʻana iā lākou he mea pono ʻole. ʻO ka momona a ka ʻili o ka pōpoki e hūnā mau ai e ka hulu, a ma kēia hihia e waiho wale ia ma ka ʻili. ʻO ka hopena, pono lākou e ʻauʻau i hoʻokahi manawa, a i ʻole ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule. A ma waena, holoi mālie.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, pono ʻoe e kaupalena i ko lākou ʻike maka ʻana i ka lā pono, no ka mea, ua ʻili mai ko lākou ʻili. Ma ka laulā, he mau pōpoki home wale nō kēia, ʻaʻohe a lākou mea e hana ai ma ke alanui, no ko lākou palupalu i ka lā, nā ʻīlio, nā pōpoki a me nā ʻaihue.
A i loko o ke keʻena, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā kikoʻī a me ka mahana, ke kūʻala lākou. Kūʻai a humuhumu paha kekahi mau mea lawe lole no lākou e mahana ai.
Pono nā pōpoki Sphynx i ka mālama pepeiao akahai ma mua o nā ʻano pōpoki ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe o lākou kapa e pale ai i ko lākou pepeiao nui a hiki ke loaʻa ka lepo a me ka aila a me ka wax e kūkulu ʻia. Pono lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, i ka manawa like me ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka pōpoki.
Kūlana launa
- ʻO ke poʻo wedge me nā pāpālina koʻikoʻi
- ʻO nā maka nunui, ʻaʻano lemon
- Nui nā pepeiao, ʻaʻohe lauoho
- Muscular, ʻāʻī ikaika, lōʻihi lōʻihi
- ʻO Torso me ka umauma ākea a me ka ʻōpū āpau
- ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o nā pad pads ma mua o nā ʻanoʻano ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi ana i ka hiʻona o ka uluna
- ʻO ka huelo whiplike e pili ana i ka piko, i kekahi manawa me kahi kāwele ma ka hope, e like me ka liona
- Kino ʻeleʻele
