ʻO ka ʻīlio Turkish Kangal kahi lūlū o kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi kūlohelohe i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kangal i ka panalāʻau o Sivas, Turkey. He ʻīlio e like me ka mastiff me kahi paʻa, ʻeleʻele melemele-ʻeleʻele a me ka uhi maka ʻeleʻele ma kona alo.
Wahi a nā kūlana o nā hui amateur kūhelu ma Turkey, Cynology Federation Of Turkey (KIF) a me Ankara Kangal Derneği (ANKADER), he keʻokeʻo paha nā ʻīlio a ʻaʻole paha he mask.
ʻOiai ua wehewehe pinepine ʻia lākou he mau ʻīlio kahu hānai, ʻaʻole lākou, he ʻīlio kiaʻi lākou e kiaʻi i ka pūʻā mai nā ʻīlio hae, ʻīlio a me nā bea. ʻO ko lākou mau ʻano palekana, kūpaʻa a akahai hoʻi me nā keiki a me nā holoholona, ua alakaʻi ʻia i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaulana ma ke ʻano he pale i ka ʻohana.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
No ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kangal ka inoa, ma ka panalāʻau o Sivas, a he ʻano aʻa paha ko ka Turkish inoa o ka ʻohana Kanli. ʻO ke kumu o ka inoa o kahi i hāʻawi i ka inoa i ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole maopopo ke kūlanakauhale. Maliʻa paha, haʻalele ka ʻohana Kanly iā Turkestan, a neʻe i Anatolia, hana i ke kauhale o Kangal, i ola a hiki i kēia lā.
No laila, ʻo nā ʻīlio e hele mai paha ma Tureke, ʻaʻole no Tureke. ʻO nā kuhiakau no ko Babulona a me ko Abyssinian kumu ʻole lākou i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻole ʻia e nā genologist.
ʻO ka mana i iho mai kēia mau ʻīlio mai kahi mau ʻīlio India i lawe ʻia i Turkey ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo nui ʻia.
Hoʻomaopopo hoʻokahi mea he lāhui kahiko kēia i lawelawe i nā poʻe no kahi lōʻihi loa. ʻO ia wale nō ua hoʻopili ʻia nā mea hoʻonāukiuki kanaka i kāna moʻolelo, kahi i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai nā ʻāina a me nā lāhui iā lākou iho i ke kuleana e kapa ʻia ka ʻāina hānau o kēia mau ʻīlio.
Wehewehe
Aia nā ʻokoʻa maʻa mau i ka hae lāhui i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻāina like ʻole. I ka homeland o nā ʻīlio, ma Turkey, ke kūlana o ka Cynology Federation Of Turkey e wehewehe i ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi ʻīlio mai 65 a 78 cm, hoʻohui a i ʻole lawe ʻia i ʻelua kenimika.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo KIF ma waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine. ʻOiai ua kaulike ke kaulike o nā kūlana o nā ʻāina ʻē me kekahi, ʻaʻole like ia me ke kūlana KIF. I Beretania Nui, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo no nā kāne he 74 a 81 cm, no nā bitches 71 a 79 cm, ke kāpae ʻia nei ke kaupaona.
Ma Nūhōlani, no nā kāne, hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe mai 74 a 81.5 cm, a ʻo ke kaumaha mai 50 a 63 kg, a no nā bitch mai 71 a 78.5 cm, me ke kaumaha o 41 a 59 kg. Ma ka US, ʻike wale ʻia kēia ʻano e ka UKC wale nō, a wehewehe ka hae i nā kāne mai 76 a 81 cm i ka maloʻo, he 50 a 66 kg a me nā bitches mai 71 a 76 cm, a me kaupaona 41 a 54 kg.
ʻAʻole kaumaha nui nā wolfhounds Tureke e like me nā mastiff ʻē aʻe, kahi e hāʻawi ai iā lākou i ka lihi o ka wikiwiki a me ke ahonui. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke holo wikiwiki mai 50 km i kēlā me kēia hola.
Hāʻawi ko lākou undercoat i ka pale mai nā anuanu paʻakikī Anatolian a me nā kauwela wela, ʻoiai ke pale nei ko lākou kapa waho i ka wai a me ka hau. ʻAe kēia kapa i ka hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino, ʻoiai ke lawa ka lawa ʻana e pale aku ai i nā ʻīlio ʻīlio hae.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kūlana KIF a me nā mea kūwaho e pili ana i nā kala. ʻO nā hui luna ʻelua, Cynology Federation Of Turkey (KIF) a me Ankara Kangal Derneği (ANKADER), mai noʻonoʻo i ke kala o ke kapa ʻē aʻe i hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui.
ʻO nā kiko ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā pale lōʻihi he hōʻailona o ke keʻa ʻana, ʻo ke kūlana KIF ke hoʻomanawanui pono nei i ke kala o ka lole, a ʻoi iki ke koho e pili ana i nā kiko keʻokeʻo. ʻAe wale ʻia lākou ma ka umauma a ma ka wēlau o ka huelo, ʻoiai ma nā hui ʻē aʻe hoʻi ma nā wāwae.
Akā i nā hui ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hulu hipa a me kona kala nā hiʻohiʻona nui e hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāhui mai nā ʻīlio kahu hānai ʻo Akbash a me Anatolian.
He pōkole a paʻakikī paha ia, ʻaʻole lōʻihi a fluffy paha, a pono e hina-melemele, hina-ʻeleʻele a i ʻole brown-melemele i ke kala.
Pono i nā ʻīlio āpau ke uhi maka maka ʻeleʻele a me nā hōʻailona pepeiao ʻeleʻele. Ma muli o nā kūlana, ʻae ʻia nā māka keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma, nā wāwae a me ka hiʻu ʻaʻole paha.
Hana ʻia ka pepeiao pepeiao no nā kumu he nui, e like me ka pale, no ka mea hiki ke lilo i māka no ka hoa paio i ka hakakā.
Manaʻo ʻia hoʻi ma kēia ala ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei kā lākou hoʻolohe ʻana, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kani e komo i loko o ka pūpū. Eia nō naʻe, pāpā ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana o ka pepeiao e ke kānāwai ma UK.
ʻAno
ʻO nā ʻīlio o kēia lūlū he mālie, kūʻokoʻa, ikaika, i ka kaohi o ke kaiapuni a pale maikaʻi ʻia. He ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha lākou i nā malihini, akā ʻo Kangal hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi e launa pū me lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keiki.
Mālama mau ʻo ia i ke kūlana, maʻalahi i kāna mau loli, pane koke i nā hoʻoweliweli. He pale lākou maikaʻi loa no nā holoholona a me nā kānaka, akā ʻaʻole kūpono i nā mea hānai ʻīlio ʻike ʻole, ʻo ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka naʻau e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau haumāna ʻilihuna.
ʻOiai e kiaʻi nei i ka pipi, noho kēia mau ʻīlio i kahi kiʻekiʻe mai kahi kūpono e ʻike ai i nā wahi. I nā lā wela, hiki iā lākou ke ʻeli i nā lua i ka lepo e hoʻomaʻalili.
Noho kokoke nā ʻīlio ʻōpio i nā mea kahiko a aʻo mai ka ʻike. Hana maʻamau lākou i nā pālua a i nā hui paha, i ka nui o ka ʻohana. I ka pō, hoʻonui ka ikaika o kā lākou mākaʻi ʻana.
Hoʻoweliweli, hāpai ka kangal i kona huelo a me nā pepeiao a me nā hōʻailona i ka hipa e ʻākoakoa ma lalo o kāna pale. ʻO kāna hana mua e waiho iā ia iho ma waena o ka hoʻoweliweli a me ka haku a me nā holoholona. Ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā hipa ma hope ona, kaohi ʻo ia i ka hoʻouka.
I ka hihia o ka ʻīlio hae, i kekahi manawa ua lawa ka hoʻoweliweli, akā inā ʻaʻole kūʻē ka ʻeke i ka ʻīlio a inā ʻaʻole ia ma kāna panalāʻau. Aia nā wolfhounds kūikawā i ʻike ʻia i ko lākou homeland ma ke ʻano "kurtçu kangal".
I Nambia, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e pale i nā holoholona mai nā hoʻouka kaua ʻana mai nā cheetah. Ma kahi o 300 mau ʻīlio i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mahiʻai Nambian mai ka makahiki 1994 e ka Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF), a ua kūleʻa nui ʻia ka papahana a ua hoʻonui ʻia i Kenya.
No 14 mau makahiki, ua emi ka nui o nā cheetah i make ma ka lima o kahi mahiʻai mai 19 a i 2,4 mau kānaka, ma nā mahiʻai kahi i mālama ʻia e nā holoholona nā kangals, ua emi nā pohō e 80%. Ua hoʻāʻo nā cheetah i hoʻomake ʻia e hoʻouka i nā holoholona, ʻoiai ma mua, ua luku nā mea mahiʻai i nā pōpoki i ʻike ʻia ma ia wahi.
Ke ʻike nei i kēia, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana ʻaʻole he ʻīlio ka Turkish Kangal no kahi keʻena, a ʻaʻole no ka leʻaleʻa. Ikaika, kūpaʻa, ʻike, kūkulu ʻia e lawelawe a pale aku, pono lākou i ka maʻalahi a me ka hana ikaika. A i ka lilo ʻana i pio o nā keʻena, e luhi a lilo lākou i mea hoʻoligan.
