I kēia lā ma ka moku ʻo Orenburg aia kahi ʻilihune wikiwiki o ka honua holoholona. Hoʻomaka ka hanana maikaʻi ʻole mai ka wā kahiko ma mua o ka noho ʻana o kahi e nā Slav. Ua hoʻopau ʻia kahi heluna nui o nā holoholona laha ʻole a koʻikoʻi loa a pau a nalowale loa paha. Ua hana ʻia ka palapala kūloko o ia wahi i mea e pale aku ai i ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā mea ulu lāʻau, nā mea ʻānai a me nā meaolaolaola ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka paʻi mua o ka puke i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi o 153 mau ʻano holoholona, a he 44 o nā mea kanu vascular, 31 he mau kolo, 10 he iʻa, 2 he amphibians (newt and frog), 5 he mea kolo, 10 he mau mea mammal a he 51 he mau manu.
Nā makuahine
Saiga Saigaс tatarica
ʻO Lutra lutra lutra ʻĀkau ʻĀkau
Kolamu Mustela sibirica
ʻO ka mink waena Lūkia ʻo Mustela lutreola novikovi
Hōʻaʻahu Vormela peregusna
ʻO Steppe cat Felis libyca
Māla dormouse Eliomys quercinus
Lūkini desman Desmana moschata
Tarbagan Pygeretmus pumilio
Pond ʻōhua Myotis dasycneme
Liʻiliʻi nocturnal Nyctalus leisleri
ʻO Giant nocturnal Nyctalus lasiopterus
Manu manu
ʻO Avdotka Burhinus oedicnemus
Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug)
ʻO Lark keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (Eremophila alpestris brandti)
ʻO kaʻaeto aila ʻo Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus)
ʻO Egretā Alba nui (Linnaeus)
ʻO curlew nui Numenius arquata (Linnaeus)
ʻO Eagle Aquila clanga nui Pallas
ʻO ka hulahula kaʻuwi ʻo Carduelis flavirostris
ʻO bustard nui (Otis tarda Linnaeus)
ʻO European Blue Tit Cyanistes cyanus Pallas
ʻO European Middle Woodpecker Leiopicus medius
ʻO nā brevipe accipiter European
Snake-eater Circaetus gallicus Gmelin
Pohaku Sparrow Petronia petronia
ʻO Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia Linnaeus
ʻO Belladonna Anthropoides virgo
ʻO ka goose ʻulaʻula Branta ruficollis
ʻO Boletus Vanellus gregarius
ʻO Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus Bruch
ʻO Barrow Buteo rufinus Cretzschmar
Liʻiliʻi tern Sterna albifrons Pallas
Lesser swan Cygnus columbianus bewickii
Hoʻoilina Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus
Kanu kanu Aquila heliaca Savigny
ʻO ka plover kai Charadrius alexandrinus
ʻO Common Grey Shrike ʻO Lanius ka mea hoʻohihi ʻo Linnaeus
ʻO Phoenicopterus fluso maʻamau Pusas ka lapalapa
Aeto keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻo Haliaeetus albicilla
Aeto loloa Haliaeetus leucoryphus
ʻO Goose Anser erythropus keʻokeʻo ʻāwao keʻokeʻo
ʻO Rose starling Sturnus roseus
Pepe keʻokeʻo ʻo Oxyura leucocephala
ʻO Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
ʻO Gray Owl Strix aluco Linnaeus
Osprey Pandion haliaetus
ʻO Otus scops ʻo Linnaeus
ʻO Steppe Kestrel Falco naumanni Fleischer
ʻO Steppe tirkushka Glareola nordmanni
ʻO Derbnik Falco columbarius
ʻO Steppe Lark Melanocorypha calandra
ʻO Steppe Harrier Circus macrourus
ʻO Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis Hodgson
ʻO Tetrax tetrax liʻiliʻi
Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Curlew Numenius tenuirostris Vieillot
Aeto pueo Bubo bubo
ʻO Stilt Himantopus himantopus
ʻO Gull Larus ke poʻo ʻeleʻele ichthyaetus Pallas
ʻO ka loon ʻeleʻele-Gavia arctica Linnaeus
ʻ stiwi kik Ciconia nigra
ʻĀʻī ʻeleʻele ʻAegypius monachus
ʻO Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta
ʻO ka cormorant liʻiliʻi Phalacrocorax pygmeus
Loaf Plegadis falcinellus
Pāpale maka maka keʻokeʻo ʻo Aythya nyroca
ʻO Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus Hablizl
ʻAiwi - Neophron percnopterus
Kobchik - Falco vespertinus
ʻO Wood grouse - Tetrao urogallus
Nui ptarmigan - Lagopus lagopus nui
ʻO Crake - Crex crex
ʻO Dupel - Media media Gallinago
Miki nui - Limosa limosa
ʻO Tern i hoʻopiʻi ʻia - Gelochelidon nilotica
ʻO Brown Dove - Columba eversmanni
ʻO Roller - Coracias garrulus
Lark ʻēheu keʻokeʻo - Melanocorypha leucoptera
Pāʻeleʻele - Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
ʻO Dubrovnik - ʻO Ocyris aureolus
Nā mea kolo
Spindle palupalu Anguis fragilis
Phrynocephalus guttatus puni
ʻO Copperhead Coronella austriaca
ʻO ka moʻo Multicolored Eremias arguta
Elaphe dione kumu hoʻohālikelike
Amphibians
ʻO Crest newt Triturus cristatus Laurenti
ʻO Rana temporaria Linnaeus
Nā iʻa
ʻO Whitefish Stenodus leucichthys
Bersch Sander volgensis
ʻO Volga herring Alosa volgensis
ʻO Tymallus hina hina ʻEulopa
Caspian lamprey Caspiomyzon wagneri
ʻO ka sculpin maʻamau ʻo Cottus gobio Linnaeus
Lūkini ʻo Ruta ʻo Alburnoides rossicus Berg
ʻO trout Brown ʻO Trutta Linnaeus
ʻO Sterlet Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus
ʻO Thorn, Kura thorn Acipenser stellatus Pallas
Lūkini paʻa paʻa - Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Sevruga - Acipenser stellatus
Beluga - Huso huso
Nā Pepelu
ʻO Apollo maʻamau ʻo Parnassius apollo
Aphodius ʻelua ʻike ʻia Aphodius bimaculatus
ʻO Bolivaria ʻelele eheuheʻe ʻo Bolivaria brachyptera Pallas
Keleawe nani - Protaetia speciosissima
Hoʻololi waxen Gnorimus variabilis
ʻO Neolycaena rhymnus
Golubyanka Roman Neolycaena rhymnus
ʻO Emperor Anax imperator
ʻO Dybka steppe Saga pedo
ʻO ka nalo honua Bessarabian Carabus hungaricus
Zegris melemele Zegris eupheme
ʻO ka mea nīnau Bronze nani Calosoma
ʻO ka nani ʻaʻala ʻo Calosoma sycophanta Linnaeus
Xylocopa dwarf Xylocopa iris
ʻO Giant Ktyr Satana gigas
Swallowtail Papilio machaon Linnaeus
Mnemosyne Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus
Piʻo Irigigation nui Apatura iris
Podalirium Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus
Polyxena Zerynthia polyxena
ʻO ka pi piʻo Xylocopa valga
Skolia huluhulu Scolia hirta
ʻO Barbel-tanner (Latin Prionus coriarius)
Bumblebee Armenia ʻo Bombus armeniacus Radoszkowski
ʻO Steppe bumblebee Bombus fragrans
Pīʻaha honua Hungarian - Carabus hungaricus
ʻO ka beetle Stag - Lucanus cervus
Hermit maʻamau - Osmoderma barnabita motschulsky
Alpine Barbel - Rosalia alpina
Hōʻoia omias - Omias verruca
Elepani ʻēheu koi - Euidosomus acuminatus
T-shirt Bronze - Meloe aeneus
Orasus parasite - Orussus abietinus
Mea kanu
Alpine aster Aster alpinus L
Cornflower Talieva Centaurea taliewii Kleopow
ʻO ka wai lana walnut Trapa natans L.
ʻO Ural larkspur Delphinium L
Iris dwarf Iris pumila L
Kakali spear Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce)
ʻO ka mauʻu hulu nani Stipa pulcherrima K.Koch
Pepeʻe Scorzonera tuberosa Pall.
Hoʻopili ʻo Goatbeard iā Tragopogon L
ʻO Eversmann's cinquefoil Potentilla eversmanniana
Liliuma liʻiliʻi Lilium martagon L
ʻO Alfalfa Medicago
Kyrgyz headgear Jurinea ledebourii Bunge
Peony-leaved peony Paeonia tenuifolia L
ʻO Artemisia salsoloides Willd.
Drosera rotundifolia L
ʻO Grouse Russian Fritillaria ruthenica Wikstr., 1827
Smelevka Gelman Silene hellmannii Claus
ʻO Cretaceous resin Silene cretacea Fisch. ex ʻO Spreng.
ʻO Schrenck's tulipa Tulipa suaveolens Roth
ʻO Lathyrus L.
Naʻu ʻelua lau - Maianthemum bifolium
ʻO Sedum hybrid-Sedum hybridum L
ʻAlopeke Astragalus - Astragalus vulpinus Willd.
ʻO Lucerne Komarova - Medicago komarovii Vass
ʻO Oxytropis hippolyti Boriss
ʻO ke kila waena - Ononis intermedia C.A. ʻO Mey ex Rouy
Pulmonary gentian - Gentiana pneumonanthe L.
Siberian Iris -Iris sibirica L.
Thin Skewer - Gladiolus tenuis Beib
ʻO ke kakaka kuʻi kupaianaha - Gagea mirabilis Grossh
ʻAla olonā - Linum uralense Juz
ʻO ka iwi huluhulu - Asplenium trichomanes L
Kāne kāne maloʻo maloʻo - Dryopteris filix-mas (L.)
Centipede maʻamau - Polypodium vulgare L
Panina hopena
Ma hope o nā hoʻoponopono he nui, aia ka Orenburg Red Data Book ma kahi o 330 mau ʻano. Hoʻopili ʻia kekahi mau nāhesa, 40 mau ʻano o nā kolo, fungi a me nā meaola ʻē aʻe i nā holoholona kumu. ʻO nā ʻikepili i loko o ka palapala kūmole e ʻae iā ʻoe e kiʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mokuʻāina a me kahi o nā ʻelele o flora a me nā holoholona. ʻO kēia, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana ʻana i nā ana no ka pale ʻana i nā meaola olaola e hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei me ka hoʻōla maikaʻi ʻole ʻana. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā holoholona i loko o ka puke, a e hōʻemi paha lākou i kā lākou helu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
