ʻO Azawakh (English Azawakh) kahi lāhui greyhounds, mai ʻApelika mai. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hahai holoholona a kiaʻi kiaʻi no nā kenekulia, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe o lākou wikiwiki e like me nā greyhounds ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke kū i nā mahana wela a paʻakikī loa.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua hānai ʻia ʻo Azawakh e nā ʻohana nomadic e noho ana ma kekahi o nā wahi koʻikoʻi o ka honua. Minamina, ʻaʻole i waiho kā lākou moʻomeheu i nā mea i loaʻa i ka archaeological, ʻaʻohe a lākou ʻōlelo pilikino i kākau ʻia.
ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i ka moʻaukala o ka laha a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20. Ma o ka ʻike pili ʻole a me nā koena hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokolokolo i ke kumu o kēia mau ʻīlio.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo ka makahiki maoli o ka laha, no ka hānau kahiko a i ʻole i lawe ʻia mai ka Azawakh. Aia nō he hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā kānaka noiʻi, akā ʻae lākou i ka ʻike ʻia o nā ʻīlio ma kahi o 14,000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, mai kahi ʻīlio hae holoholona, ma kauwahi ma ka Hikina Waena, India, Kina.
ʻO nā petroglyphs i loaʻa i ka wahi noho a hoʻi i ka kenekulia 6-8th BC, a hōʻike lākou i nā ʻīlio e ʻimi holoholona ana. I kēlā manawa, ʻokoʻa ka Sahara, ʻoi aku ka momona.
ʻOiai ʻo Sahel (homeland of the Azawakhs) ʻoi aku ka momona ma mua o ka Sahara, noho ia he wahi paʻakikī e noho. ʻAʻohe waiwai a ka poʻe e mālama ai i nā ʻīlio he nui, a ʻo ka wahi no ka ʻoi loa wale nō. ʻAʻole hiki i nā Nomads ke hānai i nā ʻīlio pēpē āpau e ʻike i kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
I nā mahina mua, koho ʻia ka ʻīlio ʻoi loa ka ikaika, pepehi ʻia ke koena. Ke ua ke kauwela, ʻelua a ʻekolu paha i koe, akā kākaʻikahi loa kēia.
No mākou he ʻano hihiu paha kēia, akā no ka poʻe nomad o ka Sahel he mea nui ia e pono ai, a ʻo ia ʻano koho e hāʻawi i ka makuahine e hāʻawi i kona ikaika āpau i hoʻokahi ʻīlio pēpē.
No nā kumu moʻomeheu, waiho pinepine nā kāne a me nā bitches ke pono lākou no ka hānau.
Ma waho o ke koho ʻana e nā lima kanaka, aia kekahi koho kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana me nā mahana wela, ka ea maloʻo a me nā maʻi pāhuna make koke.
Hoʻohui, weliweli nā holoholona o ʻApelika, ʻimi ʻimi nā mea konohiki i kēia mau ʻīlio, pepehi nā mea lāʻau make i ka wā pale pilikino. ʻOiai ʻo nā holoholona e like me nā gazela hiki ke luku i kahi ʻīlio me ka pā i ke poʻo a i ʻole nā kui.
E like me ke koena o ka honua, ʻo ka hana o greyhounds e hopu i nā holoholona e holo wikiwiki ana. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Azawakh, hiki iā ia ke holo wikiwiki loa i nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe loa. Mālama lākou i ka wikiwiki i loko o kēlā mehana e make ai nā greyhounds i loko o kekahi mau minuke.
Eia nō naʻe, ke kū hoʻokahi o ka Azawakhs ka hana ʻana i nā hana palekana. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiamoe lākou ma luna o nā hale haʻahaʻa, a ke hoʻokokoke mai kahi mea ʻaihue, ʻo lākou ka mea mua e ʻike ai a hoʻāla i ka pū waikaua.
Kūʻē ka ʻohana a hiki nō hoʻi ke pepehi i kahi malihini kipa ʻole ʻia. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻino i kahi kanaka, he mau haku lākou o ka hopohopo a hānai iā ia i ka maka o kahi malihini.
Ua kaʻawale ka Azawakh mai ka honua no nā kenekulia, ʻoiai ua hānai ʻia me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe o ʻApelika. I ka kenekulia 19, ua kāohi ka imperialists ʻEulopa i ka hapa nui o ka Sahel, akā ʻaʻole i nānā i kēia mau ʻīlio.
Ua loli ke ʻano i 1970 i ka wā i haʻalele ai ʻo Palani i kāna mau kolone mua. I kēlā manawa, aia kahi diploma Yugoslav ma Burkina Faso, kahi āna i makemake ai i nā ʻīlio, akā hōʻole nā kamaʻāina e kūʻai aku ʻole iā lākou.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio, a ua loaʻa i ka diplomat kahi kaikamahine ma hope o kona pepehi ʻana i kahi ʻelepani i hoʻoweliweli i nā kamaʻāina kūloko. Ma hope ua hui ʻia me ʻelua kāne kāne. Ua lawe ʻo ia i kēia mau ʻīlio ʻekolu i ka home i Yugoslavia a ʻo lākou nā ʻelele mua o ka laha ma ʻEulopa, ua lilo lākou i mau hoʻokumu.
I ka makahiki 1981, ua ʻike ʻia ka Azawakh e ka Federation Cynologique Internationale ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Sloughi-Azawakh, a i ka makahiki 1986, ua hoʻokau ʻia ka mua. I ka makahiki 1989 ua komo mua lākou i loko o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ma 1993, ua ʻike piha ka Hui Kennel Hui (UKC) i ka laha hou.
I ko lākou homeland, hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio no ke alualu holoholona wale a me ka hana, ʻoiai ma ke komohana he ʻīlio hoa lākou, mālama ʻia no ka leʻaleʻa a me ke komo pū ʻana i ka hōʻike. Heʻuʻuku kā lākou helu ma laila, akā e ʻike mālie ʻia nā nursery a me nā mea hānai i ko mākou ʻāina.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka Azawakh ke ʻano like me nā greyhounds ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Saluki. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻo nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo e hōʻea i ka 71 cm, nā bitches 55-60 cm.
I ka manawa like, lahilahi lākou, a me kēia kiʻekiʻe ke kau nei lākou mai 13.5 a 25 kg. He lahilahi lākou e like me ka mea nānā maʻamau e kokoke ana lākou i ka make, akā no lākou he mokuʻāina maʻamau kēia.
Hoʻohui ʻia he lōʻihi loa a lahilahi hoʻi nā wāwae, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻano i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka lōʻihi. Akā, ʻoiai ka nānā aku o ka Azawakh wīwī, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he ʻīlio a paʻakikī hoʻi ka ʻīlio.
Liʻiliʻi ke poʻo a pōkole hoʻi, no ka ʻīlio o kēia nui, akāikii. ʻAno nā maka i ke ʻano ʻalemona, ʻo nā pepeiao o ka nui o ka nui, hāʻule a pālahalaha, ākea ma ke kumu.
Pōkole ka lahilahi a lahilahi i loko o ke kino, akā ʻaʻole paha ma ka ʻōpū. Aia ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa no nā kala Azawakh. ʻO nā ʻīlio e noho ana maʻAfelika e hele mai i kēlā me kēia kala āu e ʻike ai.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻae wale ʻo FCI i ka ʻulaʻula, ke one a me nā kala ʻeleʻele. I ka UKC a me ka AKC ʻae ʻia nā kala āpau, akā no ka mea ʻaneʻane lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio mai ʻEulopa, ʻulaʻula, one a me nāʻeleʻele ka nui.
ʻAno
ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole me nā ʻīlio ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka wiwo ʻole a paʻakikī hoʻi o kekahi mau Azawakh, akā ma ka laulā ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā laina ʻEulopa ma mua o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai ʻApelika. Hoʻohui lākou i ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūʻokoʻa, pili loa i ka ʻohana.
Hoʻokumu ʻo Azawakh i kahi hoʻopili ikaika loa i hoʻokahi kanaka, ʻoiai ʻo ka maʻamau ka pili ʻana i nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hōʻike iki lākou i ko lākou mau naʻau, a ʻo ka hapa nui ua paʻa, makemake e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa e hana ai i kā lākou mea ponoʻī. Ma ʻApelika ʻaʻole lākou e nānā iā lākou, a mai hoʻoluhi iā lākou.
Ke kānalua loa lākou i nā malihini, ʻoiai me ka launa kūpono ʻana e kūlike ʻole lākou iā lākou. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou e hoʻolōʻihi i nā hoaaloha, ʻoiai ma hope o ka pili lōʻihi. ʻAe ʻino lākou i nā mea hou, a ʻaʻole kekahi e ʻae iā lākou a hala nā makahiki lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana.
Sensitive, alert, territorial, ʻo kēia ʻīlio he ʻīlio kiaʻi maikaʻi loa, mākaukau e walaʻau ma kahi makaʻu iki. ʻOiai ʻo ka makemake o lākou i loko o ka hoʻoweliweli, inā kāhea nā kūlana, e hoʻouka kaua lākou.
Pili ka pilina me nā keiki i kahi ʻīlio kikoʻī, ke ulu pū lākou, he mau hoa aloha ko ka Azawakh. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā keiki ke holo a ʻuwā nei ke hoʻohuli i ke ʻano hunter, alualu a kīkē i lalo. Eia hou, ua kānalua loa kēlā mau ʻīlio hou i nā keiki iā lākou, ʻaʻole makemake i ka walaʻau a me ka neʻe koke. ʻAʻole kēia ʻano ʻano o nā ʻīlio e leʻaleʻa nei i ka hōʻino ʻia o kā lākou pilikino, mālama maʻamau a me ka walaʻau.
Ma ʻApelika, i nā kauhale, hana lākou i nā hipa, me kahi hierarchy kaiāulu. Hiki iā lākou ke noho me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku paha iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, no ka noho ʻana he hierarchy pono e hoʻokumu, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā Azawakh he mana nui loa a e hoʻāʻo e lawe i kahi o ke alakaʻi.
Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā hakakā a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka pilina. Ke hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻohana, pili kokoke loa lākou a ma nā pūʻā nui ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi ʻia lākou. ʻAʻole makemake lākou i nā ʻīlio kamaʻāina ʻole a hiki ke hakakā.
Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka hapanui o ka lāhui e nānā ʻole i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e like me nā pōpoki. Eia nō naʻe, he mana ikaika loa ko lākou i ka hopu holoholona. E alualu lākou i kekahi holoholona i loko o ka maka, a inā he hoa aloha lākou me kahi pōpoki home, hiki iā lākou ke hopu a haehae i ka pōpoki a ka hoalauna.
Hānau ʻia e holo, a holo wikiwiki, pono ka Azawakhs i ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino. Pono pono e hoʻouka iā lākou i mea e haʻalele ai ka ikehu maikaʻi ʻole, inā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻimi i kahi ala no ia. ʻAʻole kūpono lākou no ka noho ʻana i kahi keʻena, pono lākou i kahi, kūʻokoʻa a me ka hopu holoholona.
E makaʻala ka poʻe nona ka mana i kekahi mau ʻano o kēia ʻano laha. ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻomanawanui i ke luawai, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā Azawakhs inaina i ka wai.
ʻAʻole lākou makemake i kahi ʻōlulu liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka hapanui e kāpae i ke ala ʻumi i kahi puddle, ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka ʻauʻau ʻana. Ma ʻApelika, ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi ala e hoʻomaʻalili ai iā lākou iho - ma ka ʻeli ʻana i nā lua. ʻO ka hopena, he mau ʻeli kēia i hānau maoli ʻia. Inā waiho wale ʻia i ka pā, hiki iā lākou ke luku loa.
Mālama
Palena liʻiliʻi. He lahilahi ko lākou kapa, pōkole a he aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻolei ʻana. Ua lawa ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia me kahi palaki. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka wai, inaina lākou iā ia a he hoʻomāinoino ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
Ola
Noho nā ʻīlio Azawakh ma nā wahi ʻoʻoleʻa, a ua wae ʻia lākou. No laila, ʻaʻohe o lākou pilikia olakino kūikawā, akā ʻo ka poʻe mai ʻApelika wale nō. ʻO nā lāina mai ʻEulopa i kaupalena ʻia i nā sires, loaʻa iā lākou kahi loko wai liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka momona. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua he 12 mau makahiki.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio paʻakikī loa ma ka honua, hiki ke kū i ka wela a me ke koʻikoʻi. Akā, ʻaʻole ʻae lākou i ke anuanu maikaʻi loa, a pono e pale ʻia mai nā kulu wela.
ʻO nā sweaters, nā lole no nā ʻīlio he mea pono loa ke hiki mai i ka wā o ke kau, ʻaʻole e haʻi i ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻohe o lākou pale mai ke anuanu, a paʻa ka Azawakh a loaʻa i ka hau kahi e ʻoluʻolu ai ka ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
