ʻO kahi manu uʻi me kahi inoa ʻano ʻē "kiaʻi kiaʻi" i wehewehe ʻia ma nā kumuwaiwai he nui kiaʻi o kahi crocodile a me kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe freelance o kona waha. ʻAno ʻole ka ʻōlelo mua, he wahaheʻe hope loa ka lua.
Hōʻike o ke kiaʻi kūpaka
No ka ʻohana Tirkushkovy ka manu a he inoa ʻokoʻa a ʻoi aku kona euphonious - ka mea holo o ʻAigupita, ʻoiai makemake ʻo ia i ka neʻe neʻe ʻana i ka ʻāina ma mua o nā aeronautics.
ʻIke ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "crocodiles" i ke ʻano piha "crocodile" a i ʻole "crocodile", akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻololi i ke kumu - ʻike pinepine ʻia nā manu ma kahi o nā mea kolo kolohe. ʻO ka poʻe holo o nā kāne ʻelua ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia i ke kala a me ko waho e like me nā manu mai ke kaʻina o passerines.
Helehelena
Piʻi nā kūpuna kiaʻi a 19-21 knm me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu o 12.5-14 knm. Ua pena ʻia ka plumage i loko o kekahi mau kala i kāohi ʻia, mahele ʻia ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna he hina nui ia, me kahi kalaunu ʻeleʻele, palena ʻia e kahi laina keʻokeʻo ʻike ʻia e hele ana ma luna o ka maka (mai ka nuku a i ka hope o ke poʻo). Hoʻopili kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele ākea iā ia, kahi e hoʻomaka ai hoʻi mai ka nuku, hopu i ka wahi o ka maka a ua pau i ka hope.
Mālamalama ka lalo o ke kino (me ka hui pū o nā hulu keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo māmā). ʻO kahi lei ʻeleʻele e hoʻopuni ana i kona umauma ke kū mai i luna. He poʻo kaulike ko ka Slider Egypt ma ka ʻāʻī pōkole ikaika a me kahi nuku kihi liʻiliʻi (ʻulaʻula i ke kumu, ʻeleʻele ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa), ʻūlou iki i lalo.
Ma luna, polū hina nā ʻeheu, akā ʻike ʻia nā hulu ʻeleʻele i kā lākou mau kihi, e like me ka huelo. I ka lele ʻana, ke pālahalaha ka manu i kona mau ʻeheu, ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele a me ka plumage ʻalani ʻeleʻele ma luna o lākou.
Hoihoi ia! Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka lele o ke kahu o nā crocodiles me ka makemake ʻole, ma muli o ka nui o ka laulā a ʻaʻole lawa nā ʻeheu. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā wāwae o ka manu: ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi a hoʻopau me nā manamana wāwae pōkole (me ka ʻole o ke kua), hoʻopili ʻia i kahi holo kiʻekiʻe.
Ke piʻi aʻe ka mea holo i ka lewa, kūlia kona mau wāwae ma waho o ke kihi o kāna huelo pōkole, ʻoki pololei.
ʻO ke ola, ʻano
ʻOiai ʻo Brehm i kākau he hiki ʻole ke kiʻi i kahi mea holo o ʻAigupita me ka nānā ʻana: hopu ka manu i ka maka ke huli pinepine ʻo ia i kona mau wāwae, holo ma ke kapa one, a ʻike ʻia ke lele i luna o ka wai, e hōʻike ana i kona mau ʻeheu i nā kaha keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻeleʻele.
Ua hāʻawi ʻo Brehm i ka mea holo me nā epithets "leo nui", "ola" a me "dexterous", me ka hoʻomaopopo pū ʻana i kāna akamai wikiwiki, maʻalea a me ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua kuhihewa ka mea kālaiʻike Kelemania i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā manu i kahi pilina simbiotic me nā crocodiles (i mua ona, ʻo Pliny, Plutarch a me Herodotus i hana i kēia hopena wahaheʻe).
E like me ka mea i hoʻololi ʻia ma hope, ʻaʻohe maʻa o ka poʻe kukini ke komo i loko o ka waha o kahi crocodile i mea e koho ai mai kāna mau niho weliweli i paʻa i nā parasite a me nā ʻāpana o ka meaʻai.... Ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i ʻike kekahi o nā kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi e hana ana ma ʻApelika i kekahi mea e like me ia. A ʻo nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō i hoʻopiha i ka Pūnaewele ka kiʻi kiʻi a me ka hoʻoponopono wikiō ʻana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka silika.
Hōʻoiaʻiʻo nā mea noiʻi o kēia manawa i nā holoholona ʻApelika ke hilinaʻi nui nei ke kahu o nā crocodiles a hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia e ʻaneʻane tame. Nui ka poʻe holo o ʻAigupita i nā wahi pūnana, a i ka wā hoʻouluulu ʻole, ma ke ʻano he rula, mālama lākou i nā hui pālua a i ʻole nā hui liʻiliʻi. ʻOiai ʻo ka pili o nā manu kūmau lākou, holoholo lākou i kekahi manawa, i wehewehe ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai i nā kahawai kūloko. Hele lākou i nā pūʻulu a hiki i 60 mau kānaka.
Hoihoi ia! Nānā nā mea ʻike maka i ke kū pololei o ka manu, ʻaneʻane kū i luna, kahi e mālama ai ʻoiai e holo ana (e kūlou ana ma mua pono o ka lele ʻana). Akā kū ka hau a kū ke manu me he mea lā i kulou ʻia, ua nalowale kona ikaika maʻamau.
He leo kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ko ka manu, kahi e hoʻohana ai e hoʻomaopopo i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe (a me nā crocodiles, me) e pili ana i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi kanaka, nā mea ʻaihue a i ʻole nā moku. Holo aku ke kiaʻi crocodile iā ia iho i kahi makaʻu a i ʻole ia e hoʻopuehu, lawe aku.
Wā ola
ʻAʻohe kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ola o ka poʻe holo o ʻAigupita, akā, e like me kekahi hōʻike, ola nā manu i ke kūlohelohe a 10 mau makahiki.
Kahi noho, nā wahi noho
Noho ka mea kiaʻi crocodile ma Central a me ʻApelika Komohana, akā aia nō ma East (Burundi a me Kenya) a me North (Libya a me ʻAigupita). ʻO ka ʻāpana āpau o ka pae e hoʻokokoke ana i 6 miliona km².
Ma ke ʻano he manu hoʻomoe, ʻo ke kahu o nā crocodiles no ka wao akua ia, akā e ʻalo nō i ke one maʻemaʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e kau i nā ululāʻau nui, ke koho maʻamau i nā wahi kikowaena (shoals a me nā mokupuni kahi e nui ai ke one a me nā iliili) o nā kahawai tropical tropical.
Pono i kahi kokoke i ka wai brackish a wai hou paha... Noho pū ia i nā wao akua me ka lepo mānoanoa, i nā wao akua me nā wahi takyr a me nā wahi semi-wao nahele me nā mea kanu ulu (i ka ʻāpana foothill).
Mea ʻai a ke kahu o Crocodile
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka papa ʻaina o ke kukini ʻAigupita i nā ʻano like ʻole a nānā i kekahi mea e like me kēia:
- nāhelehele dipterans liʻiliʻi;
- nā larvae wai / ʻāpana / kūpuna;
- pūpū;
- ilo:
- na anoano o na mea kanu.
Hoʻohua a me nā keiki
ʻO ke kau moe ma ka ʻākau o ka equator e mau ana mai Ianuali a ʻApelila-Mei, ke hāʻule ka wai i nā kahawai i nā pae liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hana nā mea holo i nā kolone pūnana, makemake i ka pūnana i nā pā kaʻawale. ʻO ka pūnana o ka mea kiaʻi crocodile kahi lua hohonu 5-7 cm i ʻeli ʻia ma kahi kapa one hāmama i ka moe o ka muliwai. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i 2-3 mau hua, e kāpīpī iā lākou me ke one mehana.
I mea e pale ai i nā keiki mai ka hoʻomehana wela, hoʻomākū ka mau mākua i ka ʻōpū me ka wai e hōʻalili i ka masonry... No laila holo ka poʻe holo i nā hua a me nā moa mai ka heatstroke. I ka manawa like, hū ka hope i ka wai mai ka hulu makua, e kinai ana i ko lākou make wai. I ka ʻike ʻana i ka makaʻu, holo wikiwiki nā keiki moa i ka puʻuhonua, kahi wāwae wāwae hippopotamus pinepine ia, a uhi ka manu makua iā lākou me ke one, e hana pono ana i ko lākou nuku.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe
ʻO nā mea ʻaihue nunui (ʻo ia hoʻi nā manu), a me nā mea ʻai manu paha, nā mea hoʻi e hōʻino i nā lālau manu, ua kapa ʻia he ʻenemi o kēia mau manu.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
I kēia manawa, kuhi ʻia ka nui o ka heluna kanaka (e like me nā kuhi koʻikoʻi loa) ma 22 tausani - 85 tausani manu makua.
Hoihoi ia! Ma ʻAigupita kahiko, ua hōʻailona ke kiaʻi crocodile i kekahi o nā leka o ka pīʻāpā hieroglyphic, i ʻike ʻia iā mākou ʻo "Y". A i kēia lā, hoʻonani nā kiʻi o nā mea holo i nā kia hoʻomanaʻo o ʻAigupita kahiko.
