ʻO Emerald brochis (Latin Corydoras splendens, English Emerald catfish) kahi ʻano nui o nā iʻa lope o nā alaloa. Ma waho o kona nui, ʻike ʻia ia e ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He ʻano hou kēia a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka etymology.
ʻO ka mea mua loa, aia kekahi iʻa iʻa like loa - ka iʻa iʻa a Britski (Corydoras britskii) me ia e huikau mau ai.
Hoʻohui ʻia, e like me ka ʻōlelo Lūkia ʻaʻole i kāhea ʻia ke hiki koke aku - emerald catfish, emerald catfish, green catfish, giant corridor a pēlā aku. A ʻike wale ʻia kēia, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ke kāhea ʻana o kēlā me kēia mea kūʻai aku i ka mākeke.
ʻO ka lua, ma mua ka pili o ka iʻa i kā gench hoʻopau ʻia i kēia manawa a he inoa ʻokoʻa kona. A laila hāʻawi ʻia ia i nā alaloa, akā ʻike ʻia ka inoa brochis a hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he synonym.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua wehewehe mua ʻia kēia ʻano e Francis Louis Nompard de Comont de Laporte, ʻo Count de Castelnau i ka makahiki 1855.
Loaʻa ka inoa mai ka Lākina splendens, ʻo ia hoʻi "ʻālohilohi, ʻōlinolino, ʻōlinolino, hinuhinu, ʻōlinolino, ʻōlinolino".
Hoʻonui ākea ma mua o nā ʻano o nā alaloa. Loaʻa ma loko o ka Basin Amazon, Brazil, Peru, ʻEkuador a me Colombia.
Makemake kēia ʻano e noho i nā wahi me nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka wai stagnant, e like me nā backwaters a me nā loko. Nā palena wai ma ia mau wahi: ka mahana 22-28 ° C, 5.8-8.0 pH, 2-30 dGH. ʻAi lākou i nā mea kolo like ʻole a me kā lākou larvae.
Hiki paha i kekahi iʻa iʻa like ʻole i kēia ʻano, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i hiki ke kaulike ʻia. I kēia lā aia ʻelua mau iʻa like ʻole - ke alahaka Pelekania (Corydoras britskii) a me ka puka ihu (Brochis multiradiatus).
Wehewehe
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kukui, hiki ke kala i ʻōmaʻomaʻo metallic, ʻōmaʻomaʻo bluish, a i ʻole polū. ʻO ka ʻōpū māmā beige.
He ala nui kēia, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 7.5 cm, akā hiki i kekahi mau kānaka ke hōʻea i 9 knm a ʻoi paha.
Ka paʻakikī o ka ʻike
ʻOi aku ka whimsical o ka iʻa emerald ma mua o ka iʻa hihi kiko, akā me ka ʻike kūpono, ʻaʻole ia e pilikia. Maluhia, gregarious.
Ke noʻonoʻo nei ua lawa ka nui o nā iʻa a ola i kahi ʻohana, pono ka aquarium i kahi ākea, me kahi ākea nui o lalo.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ke substrate kūpono ke one maikaʻi kahi e hiki ai i nā iʻa ke burrow. Akā, ʻaʻole e hana ka ʻiliahi maloʻo me nā kihi laumania. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ke koena o nā mea hoʻonaninani he mea ʻono, akā makemake ʻia e loaʻa nā puʻuhonua i ka aquarium.
He iʻa maluhia a unpretentious kēia, like ka ʻikepili me ka nui o nā alaloa. Hilahila lākou a makaʻu hoʻi, keu hoʻi inā e waiho hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua paha. Makemake nui ʻia e mālama i kahi ʻohana o 6-8 mau kānaka ma ka liʻiliʻi.
ʻOi aku ka makemake o ka iʻa emerald i ka wai maʻemaʻe me ka nui o ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me nā meaʻai he nui ma lalo. No laila, ʻaʻole e hoʻonui kahi kānana kūwaho maikaʻi.
E akahele i ka hopu ʻana i kēia iʻa me ka ʻupena. Ke hoʻoweliweli lākou, huki lākou i kā lākou mau wili kui oi i waho a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i kahi kūlana paʻakikī. ʻOi loa nā kākalaioa a hiki ke hou i ka ʻili.
Eia hou, hiki i kēia mau kui ke hoʻopili i ka lole o ka ʻupena a ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻoluliluli i ka iʻa iʻa o ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hopu iā lākou me kahi pahu ea.
Kūlike like nā palena wai optimum me nā mea e noho ai nā brochis ma ke ʻano a wehewehe ʻia ma luna.
Hanai ana
ʻO kahi iʻa lalo e lawe wale i ka meaʻai mai lalo. He unpretentious lākou, ʻai lākou i nā ʻano mea ola āpau, paʻahau a me nā mea hānai hana. ʻAi maikaʻi lākou i nā pulu pīpī kūikawā.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ʻo ka iʻa iʻa ʻole nā kauoha e ʻai i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe! He iʻa kēia e pono ai ka hānai kūpono ʻana a me ka manawa e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka meaʻai. Inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hunahuna mai ka ʻahaʻaina a haʻi, a laila mai manaʻo i kahi maikaʻi.
Nānā i ka hānai ʻana a inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hele pōloli o nā alaloa, hānai ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hopena o ka lā.
Hoʻohālikelike
Maluhia. Hana maʻalahi me nā iʻa waena me ka nui ʻole. ʻO Gregarious, pono e mālama ʻia mai 6 mau kānaka i kahi ʻohana.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wahine, nui kona ʻōpū a ke nānā ʻia mai luna, ʻoi aku kona ākea ma mua o ke kāne.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hāpai lākou i ka pio. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻonoho ʻia nā kāne ʻelua a me kahi wahine i loko o kahi kahua e hānau ai a hānai nui ʻia me nā meaʻai ola.
ʻAʻole like me nā alaloa ʻē aʻe, hana ka ʻōpū i nā papa o ka wai luna. Hoʻopili ka wahine i nā hua ma luna o ka aquarium, ma nā mea kanu a i nā aniani paha, akā ʻo ka mea pinepine i nā mea kanu e lana kokoke ana i ka ʻili.
ʻAʻole makemake nui nā mākua e ʻai i ka caviar, akā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou. Hatch egg i ka hā o ka lā, a i loko o kekahi mau lā ʻelua e ʻauʻau ka palai.