ʻO nā ʻōpala olakino, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā papa hoʻoweliweli ʻae ʻia, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻōnaehana helu ponoʻī. Hōʻike ʻia i nā leka, e hōʻike pū ana i ka ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka hopena i ke kaiapuni. Hoʻonui ka makaʻu o ka haʻalele ʻana me kēlā me kēia leka - mai "A" a i "D".
Nā papa hana hoʻoweliweli ʻōpala
- Aia he ʻelima mau papa weliweli no ka ʻōpala olakino. I nā ʻano he nui, hana hou kēia ʻōnaehana helu i nā papa laulā no ka ʻōpala, akā he mau hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī kona.
- Papa "A": he neoneo kēia mai nā keʻena lapaʻau i kū ʻole i ka weliweli i ke kaiapuni a me nā kānaka. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i ka pepa, ʻai ʻōpala, a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hoʻolei i kēia mau mea āpau i kahi ʻōpala maʻamau.
- Papa "B": pili kēia pūʻulu i nā mea i pili i ka poʻe maʻi, a me nā ʻōpala i hopena ʻia mai ka mālama ʻana a me nā hana. Lawe ʻia lākou i nā landfill kūikawā.
- Papa "B": he mau mea kēia i launa pū me nā mea maʻi, i hōʻoia ʻia e maʻi ʻia me nā maʻi āpau. Hoʻopili pū ʻia me nā ʻōpala mai nā hale hana, no ka mea e haumia paha lākou. ʻO kēlā "ʻōpala" ke kumuhana i ka helu mahina a me ka hoʻolilo kūikawā.
- Papa "D": ma aneʻi - ʻōpala ʻoihana like ʻole. ʻO kahi laʻana: thermometers, nā lāʻau, disinfectants, etc. ʻAʻole pili paha lākou i nā mea maʻi, akā weliweli lākou iā lākou iho. Lawe ʻia aku lākou a hoʻolilo ʻia e nā limahana i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia.
- Papa "D": pili kēia pūʻulu i nā lāʻau olakino a me nā mea i hoʻonui ʻia ka radiation radiation. ʻO ia ʻōpala, ʻoiai i ka wā kūmau, e waiho ʻia i loko o nā pahu hao.
He aha ka papa "D"?
ʻAʻole maʻamau ka ʻōpala radioactive o ka papa D. Heʻuʻuku kā lākou ʻāpana i ka huina o nā ʻōpala lapaʻau, akā loaʻa lākou ma kahi o nā haukapila. ʻO ka mea mua, he mea hoʻopau kēia no nā pono hana diagnostic, e like me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni X-ray.
Hoʻohana ākea ka radiation liʻiliʻi i ka hana olakino. ʻO nā mea hana no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i ka X-ray, nā pono fluorographic, gamma-tomographs a me kekahi mau hana diagnostic ʻē aʻe "maʻule" iki. ʻO ia ke kumu i koi ʻole ʻia ai ka fluorography e hana ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, a ke hana ʻana i kahi X-ray o kahi niho, uhi ʻia ka umauma o ka mea maʻi me kahi casing rubberized kaumaha.
ʻO nā ʻāpana o ia mau pono hana kūpono ʻole, a me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana, aia i ka moʻohelu kālā kūikawā. He puke pai kēlā me kēia hui olakino e hoʻopaʻa nei i ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā ʻōpala i hana ʻia, a me ka manawa i hoʻouna ʻia ai no ka hoʻolilo. Ma mua o ka luku a mālama ʻia paha, mālama ʻia ka ʻōpala papa "D" i nā ipu hao i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka sima.
Pehea e hoʻolei ʻia ai ka papa "D"?
Lawe ʻia nā mea "Flickering" a me nā mea mai nā keʻena lapaʻau i kahi kaʻa kūikawā. Ma mua o ka hoʻolei ʻia ʻana, lawe ʻia kahi kālailai o ka ʻōpala ʻōpala i mea e ʻike ai i ke ʻano, a me ka ikaika o ka pāhawewe radiation.
Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻōpala i mea weliweli i ka papa "D" ke loaʻa kēia radiation. ʻO ka ʻōpala mai kahi haukapila ʻaʻole ia kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe mai kahi hale mana nukelea, no laila pōkole loa ka wā palaho o radioisotopes. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kali a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka ʻōpala i ka "hāʻawi" ʻana ma ke kau ʻana iā ia i kahi waiho manawa kūlohelohe i kahi landfill kūikawā. Ke hoʻi ka radiation o hope i ka maʻamau, hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻōpala i kahi landfill ʻōpala paʻa maʻamau.
