Carpet eleotris (lat.Tateurndina ocellicauda, English peacock gudgeon) he iʻa aquarium nani loa i kūpono no kahi aquarium nano me nā mea kanu.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka eleotris e like me ka goby. Akā, ʻo T. ocellicauda ʻaʻole ia he goby a kau ʻia ma ka ʻohana Eleotridae. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka nele o nā fector pectoral accrete, i mālama ʻia i nā gobies maoli. ʻO kēia wale nō ka lunamakaʻāinana i ʻike ʻia o kāna ʻano.
Nā ʻano endemik, loaʻa i ka ʻaoʻao hikina o Papua New Guinea. Makemake mau lākou e noho i nā waihona wai papau, lohi i ka hikina hema o Papua Guinea, a me nā kahawai, nā kahawai a me nā loko iʻa ma ka hikina o ka mokupuni.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kino o T. ocellicaudais he hinuhinu-silvery me nā poni, melemele, a me nā māka ʻeleʻele ma ke kino a ma nā peʻa. Aia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino nā ʻulaʻula, kū i luna, okioki. Melemele ka ʻōpū.
Ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kino, i ka hoʻomaka o ka fin caudal, aia kahi kiko ʻeleʻele nui. ʻO ka dorsal, nā fins anal a me ka huelo he polū māmā me nā kiko ʻulaʻula.
Hiki i kēia laha ke hōʻea i ka lōʻihi o 7.5 cm. ʻO ke ola o ke ola a hiki i 5 mau makahiki.
Ka paʻakikī o ka ʻike
ʻOiai kona liʻiliʻi, he hiʻohiʻona ko ka eleotris e hoʻopiʻi i nā mea hoʻomaka a me nā hobbyist ʻike. He kala ia, maluhia a maʻalahi hoʻi e mālama. Hoʻohui maikaʻi i ka aquarium nui, aquarium mea kanu a i ʻole aquarium biotope.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa i ka nui, pono ia i kahi aquarium me kahi nui o ka wai ma kahi o 40 liters. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i ka nui o ka leo inā koho ʻoe e mālama iā lākou me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole like me nā iʻa aquarium wai ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono kēia iʻa i ka nui o ka nui no ka mea ʻaʻole maikaʻi nāʻauʻau.
Mai hana i kahi kahe ikaika loa no ka iʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka eleotris i kahiʻauʻau maikaʻi loa a, no laila, ʻaʻole e hiki ke kūʻē i ke kahe o ka wai no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Eia hou, me ke kahe mau, e hoʻoluhi ia iā ia iho.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka kānana, no ka laʻana, kahi kānana kūloko ʻole ikaika ʻole a kuhikuhi i ke kahe wai i loko o ke aniani aquarium. A, inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi maʻamau ma kahi o 20% o kāu nui o ka wai.
He mau lele lele maikaʻi hoʻi lākou, no laila e hoʻopaʻa pono i ka pahu pahu me ka uhi a i ʻole ka uhi uhi.
Makemake kēia ʻano i ka wai palupalu, ʻakika iki a me nā wahi huna. Pono lākou i nā wahi hūnā he nui, no laila e hana i nā ʻano o nā wahi huna a kanu pono i kāu aquarium.
Kūlike paha me he mea lā, ma nā ʻano e puka aʻe lākou i ka hūnā pinepine ʻana. I loko o nā aquarium kapa ʻole, e ʻōpuni lākou a puni i kahi wahi hūnā e loaʻa a hoʻāʻo e neʻe iki aku.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi substrate pouli a me nā mea kanu lana e kōkua iā ia e hilinaʻi hou aʻe e hōʻike ana i kāna kala maikaʻi loa.
Ke mālie ka iʻa, lele ʻo ia iā ia iho a me nā frolics i mua o nā ʻohana.
Kūleʻa maikaʻi kēia iʻa i nā hui o 6 a 8 a ʻoi paha mau kānaka. Hōʻike maikaʻi loa ʻia ke kala maikaʻi a me ka lawena nohona i loko o lākou. ʻOiai hiki i kahi kāne ke hana maikaʻi loa i loko o kahi pahu kaʻawale, pono ia e mālama i kahi ʻohana.
Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka carpet eleotris i nā hui liʻiliʻi me ka pilikia ʻole. E hoʻokaʻawale lākou i nā mea i waena o lākou iho, akā aneane kaupalena ʻia kēia i kahi hōʻike wale no ka huhū. A hana maoli ia i nā ʻike o ka hui e hoihoi hou aʻe e ʻike.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO ka laha he teritori liʻiliʻi me kāna mau congeners, akā kūpono ia no ka iʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, maluhia.
Maikaʻi nā ʻano maluhia liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke lilo i guppies a me rasbora, lalius a i ʻole nā moa. ʻAʻole pono ia e mālama wale ʻia me nā ʻano kūʻē teritorial like, e laʻa me nā cichlids dwarf. Eia kekahi, inā noho ka iʻa i ka papa o lalo, akā ʻaʻole ia he teritori, a laila ʻaʻohe pilikia. ʻO kēia ke kūlike o nā eleotrises me kekahi ʻano o nā alaloa.
Hiki i ka Eleotris ke alualu i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi loa (ʻoiai nā cherry), akā palekana ia no nā ʻōpelu nui e like me Amano, aniani, a pēlā aku.
Hanai ana
ʻO ka hemahema nui loa o kēia iʻa ka mea makemake wale i nā meaʻai ola e like me ka bloodworms, daphnia a i ʻole shrine shrimp. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i nā mea hana kūpono ʻole.
Akā, hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai ola a paʻa ʻole paha. Hoʻohui ʻia, me ia papaʻai, e loaʻa i ka iʻa kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a hiki i kahi moku e hoʻoheheʻe ai me ka wikiwiki.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kala o nā iʻa kāne moekolohe ʻoi aku ka nui, keu hoʻi i ka mokuohua, hoʻomohala i ka lae a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahine. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā wahine, ke piʻi nei ko lākou lae, a ʻoi aku ka pōʻai o ko lākou ʻōpū.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi e hānai i nā kūlana kūpono.
No nā kāpili eleotrises e hana kope kūleʻa, pono lākou e mālama i nā hui o 6-8 mau kānaka. Makemake kēia mau iʻa e hoʻohui kūlohelohe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōnaehana, a laila e hoʻomaka ia i ka aquarium nui.
ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana hoʻohua ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mahana o ka wai. Pono e mālama i ka mahana o ka wai ma 26 kekelē Celsius a me ka pH ma 7.
Kū ka ʻōmau ma loko o nā hale malumalu a i ʻole ma lalo o nā lau nui. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka paipu ʻo PVC no kēia kumu, holo pono nā lōʻihi pōkole o ka pīpī pīpī i hiki ke hemo maʻalahi ʻia mai ka aquarium nui me nā hua.
Ma mua o ka male ʻana, hoʻonohonoho pinepine ke kāne i kahi hulahula a puni ka wahine, e wehe i kāna mau fin. Ke hoʻokokoke ka wahine i kahi e hūnā ai ke kāne, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e lele a hoʻoluliluli i kāna mau lime, e hoʻāʻo ana e hoʻokomo iā ia. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka ikaika, kaomi i ka wahine i ka puka.
Ke hatch nā wahine i nā hua manu, huli melemele a ʻalani paha ke kala i kā lākou ʻōpū. Inā kūleʻa ke kāne, e ʻau ka wahine i ka hale hoʻomoe a hoʻomoe i nā hua ma laila, ma ka pāpaku maʻamau.
Hoʻopili ka caviar me nā wili paʻa liʻiliʻi. Ke waiho hua wahine ka wahine, hoʻomomona koke ke kāne iā ia.
Ke pau ka wahine i ka lālau, kipaku ke kāne iā ia, a i kēia manawa lawe ʻo ia i nā kuleana āpau o ka mālama ʻana i ka puaʻa. Mālama ʻo ia i ka caviar kokoke i nā manawa a pau, e hoʻomālamalama iā ia me kāna mau peʻa i piha pono ka wai a puni i ka oxygen.
E kiaʻi nā kāne i nā pēpē a hiki i ka omo ʻana o ka hua moa i hiki iā lākou ke ʻau manuahi.
Hoʻopiʻi ka larva ma hope o 24-48 mau hola, a kū ka hatching ma kēia kiko. Pono ka palai i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa a i ʻole e ʻai ʻia lākou.
Eʻauʻau ka palai i kekahi mau lā 2-4. No ka lawa ʻana, ʻai lākou i ka nauplii ʻōpala, nā rotifers, nā ciliate a me nā meaʻai ola ʻē aʻe.
