I kēia lā paʻakikī ka mokuʻāina o ke kai Caspian a kokoke i ka pōpilikia. Ke loli nei kēia kaiaolaola ma muli o ka hopena o nā ʻano a me nā kānaka. Ma mua, ua lako ka waihona wai i nā waiwai iʻa, akā i kēia manawa aia kekahi ʻano iʻa i lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka luku. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi ʻike e pili ana i nā maʻi lehulehu o ke ola kai, hoʻemi i nā wahi hānau. Ua kūkulu ʻia nā ʻāpana make ma kekahi mau wahi o ka waihona.
Kūleʻa mau i ka pae kai
ʻO kekahi pilikia ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻilikai, ka emi ʻana o ka wai, a me ka hoʻēmi o ka wahi o ka ʻilikai a me ka pae. Ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka wai e hele mai ana mai nā kahawai e kahe ana i loko o ke kai. Ua kōkua ʻia kēia e ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale neʻe a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka wai o ka muliwai i loko o nā waihona wai.
Hōʻike nā wai a me nā sediment mai ka lalo o ke kai Caspian e hoʻohaumia ʻia ka wahi o ka wai me nā phenol a me nā metala like ʻole: mercury a me kēpau, cadmium a me arsenic, nickel a me vanadium, barium, keleawe a me zinc. ʻO ka pae o kēia mau mea kemika i loko o ka wai i ʻoi aku i nā kūlana āpau i ʻae ʻia, kahi e hōʻeha nui ai i ke kai a me nā kamaʻāina. ʻO kekahi pilikia ka hana ʻia ʻana o nā ʻāpana oxygen ʻole i loko o ke kai, kahi e hiki ai i nā hopena pōpilikia. Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻino ke komo ʻana o nā meaola ʻē i ke kaiaolaola o ke kai Caspian. Ma mua, aia kekahi ʻano o ka papa hoʻāʻo no ka hoʻolauna ʻana o nā laha hou.
Nā kumu o nā pilikia kaiaola o ke kai Caspian
Ua kū aʻe nā pilikia kūlohelohe o ke kai Caspian no nā kumu aʻe:
- lawaiʻa loa;
- ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hanana like ʻole ma ka wai;
- haumia o ka wai wahi me ka hanalima a me nā home neoneo;
- ka hoʻoweliweli mai ka aila a me ka ʻaila, kemikala, metallurgical, ikehu, mahiʻai ahupuaʻa o ka hoʻokele waiwai;
- nā hana a nā poachers;
- nā hopena ʻē aʻe i ke kaiaola kai;
- ka nele o ka ʻaelike o nā ʻāina Kasepiana e pili ana i ka pale ʻana o ka ʻāpana wai.
ʻO kēia mau mea hōʻeha o ka mana i alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua nalowale ke kai Caspian i ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono piha iā ʻoe iho a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe iho. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻoikaika i nā hana i mālama ʻia i ke ola o ke kai, e lilo ka hana ʻana o ka iʻa a lilo i loko i waihona wai me ka wai haumia, ʻōpala.
Hoʻopuni ʻia ke kai Caspian e kekahi mau mokuʻāina, no laila, ʻo ka hopena o nā pilikia kaiaola o ka waihona i mea e hopohopo maʻamau ai kēia mau ʻāina. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiaolaola o Caspian, ma muli o ka hopena, ʻaʻole e mālama wale ʻia nā waihona wai wai waiwai nui, akā he nui nō hoʻi nā ʻano mea kanu kai a me nā holoholona.
