ʻO ka mushroom payu o ke kaikamahine kahi hano naʻa e ʻai ʻia e ʻai ʻia i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, palai ʻia, hoʻomoʻa ʻia a i ʻūlū ʻia ʻia paha. No ka ʻohana mushroom ia, eia naʻe, kūʻē i ka moʻoʻōlelo o ka ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia a hiki i ka pale ʻana, pono e hōʻole e hōʻiliʻili a ʻai iā ia.
Hiki ke hōʻike hoʻokahi a i ʻole i nā hui liʻiliʻi, akā i kekahi hihia, ua manaʻo ʻia ka lepo punahele.
- nā paina a me nā ulu lāʻau;
- mauʻu malumalu.
Kahi e ulu ai
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka laha ma ia mau panalāʻau:
- Eurasia;
- Palani a me Kelemania;
- Polani a me Czech Republic;
- Nā mokupuni ʻo Beritania;
- Solowakia a me Estonia;
- ʻO Ukraine a me nā Balkans;
- ʻO Primorsky Krai lāua ʻo Sakhalin.
ʻO ka wā hōʻiliʻili mau mai ʻAukake a ʻOkakopa.
Nā kumu o ka nalowale
ʻO nā kumu e hoʻemi i ka heluna kanaka o kahi fungus pēlā:
- ahi ahi pinepine;
- wao nahele nui loa;
- Haumia lepo;
- ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka lepo, i ke ʻano hoʻi, e hehi ʻia e nā holoholona;
- ukana lealea kiʻekiʻe.
Hāʻawi maikaʻi ka mushroom umbrella kaikamahine iā ia iho i ka mahi ʻana, kahi e hiki ai ke mālama iā ia ma ke ʻano he moʻomeheu maʻemaʻe, a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā ia i nā kūlana kūlohelohe.
Kahi wehewehe pōkole o
ʻO ka hiʻona hiʻohiona nui o kēlā ʻano ʻahu, ʻo ia kona pāpale, no ka mea o kona ʻano i loaʻa maoli ai kēia inoa. Hoʻololi kona anawaena mai 4 a 7 mau kenimika, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke piʻi i 10 kenimika. He kikokiko lahilahi ia, a loli ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka makua. No laila, he ovoid a convex paha, he ʻano bele a he ʻano umbrella paha. I kēlā me kēia hihia, kōkua ʻia e ka paheʻe haʻahaʻa, lahilahi a me nā kihi. ʻAneʻane keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o ka papa, akā ʻeleʻele paha ka tubercle. Uhi puni ʻia me nā unahi - ma ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo a nutty ko lākou kala, ma kahi o lākou e pouli ai, keu hoʻi ma ke kikowaena o ka pāpale.
ʻO ka pulp, keʻokeʻo ka hapa nui, ma ke kumu o ka wāwae i ʻulaʻula ai. ʻAʻole like ka pilau me ka mushroom, akā e like me ka radish. ʻAʻohe o kahi ʻono i haʻi ʻia.
Ka wāwae - hiki i kona kiʻekiʻe a 16 kenimika, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku kona mānoanoa i 10 millimeter. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e kahi ʻano cylindrical, nā lepe i ka luna, a mānoanoa iki i ka lalo, ʻano liʻiliʻi hiki ʻole ke piʻo ʻia. Hollow a fibrous mau. ʻO kona ʻili keʻokeʻo a laumania, akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa hiki ke ʻeleʻele.
ʻAne pinepine pinepine nā papa a manuahi hoʻi, kōkua ʻia e kahi collarium cartilaginous. Loaʻa iā lākou nā kaʻe laumania a kaʻawale maʻalahi mai ka pāpale. ʻO keʻokeʻo Spore he keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka kirimalu.
