ʻO ka pōpō (Plegadis falcinellus) he manu ia no ke ʻoka ʻoka, ka ʻohana ibis. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i loko o ka Red Data Book ma ke ʻano he heluna kanaka i kahi mokuʻāina kokoke loa i ka make.
Wehewehe
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka ibis kona mau wāwae lōʻihi, mahalo i ka mea e neʻe maʻalahi ka manu i ka wai papau. Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 45 a 65 cm, aia ka ʻēheu i hoʻokahi mika, ʻokoʻa ke kaumaha o ke kino mai 485 a 970 g. He ʻano ʻē ka plumage: ʻeleʻele ke poʻo, hoʻi a me ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele, a i ka wā o ka male ʻana - me ʻāpana burgundy. ʻĀlohilohi nā ʻeheu me nā kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā kala poni.
I ke kau hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, loli ke kala o ka hulu o ibis: lilo ia i puʻupuʻu a me ka wehewehe ʻole, ʻike ʻia nā wahi ʻōhule keʻokeʻo ma luna ona. ʻO ke poʻo, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kino, heʻuʻuku ia me ka nuku meli nui o ke kala ʻalani ʻulaʻula. Uhi ʻia ka wahi a puni nā maka me ka ʻili keʻokeʻo lahilahi, ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka iris. I ka wā o ka pūnana a no ka pale ʻana i nā moa, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā kani ʻū ʻana a me nā kani ʻana. Hana i nā kolone nui kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai kēlā me kēia pālua.
Kahi noho
Kūleʻa kēia ʻano manu ma nā ʻāina āpau. ʻO ka poʻe noho i nā panalāʻau me kahi aniau e neʻe i ʻAsia a me ʻApelika no ka hoʻoilo, a hoʻi i ka mua o Malaki. Holo lākou i kahi laina pololei a i ʻole oblique pololei, lele pinepine i ko lākou mau ʻeheu, hana maʻalahi ʻole ma o ka ea.
Makemake lākou e noho ma nā kapakai o nā loko a i ʻole nā muliwai pāpaʻu, ʻo nā kahawai e ulu nui ʻia me nā ʻohe a me nā nāhelehele. Hoʻolālā lākou i ko lākou manawa āpau i ka wai papau, e ʻimi mau ana i ka lalo o ka waihona i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Inā pilikia, lawe lākou a neʻe i nā lālā o nā ululāʻau a lāʻau paha.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ibex maʻamau, aia he ʻekolu mau ʻano hou aʻe o kēia mau manu:
- Kīʻī lahilahi;
- Nānā;
- ʻEleʻele, a i ʻole Ibis Hemolele.
ʻAʻole neʻe nā Gloves Glossy i kau ʻia lahilahi, ʻo ko lākou wahi noho ʻo Latin America. Koho ʻia nā loko wai mauna kiʻekiʻe no ke ola, ʻokoʻa lākou mai nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe e kahi nuku ʻulaʻula lahilahi, a ʻā hoʻi.
ʻO ibis spectacled - nā kamaʻāina o USA a me ʻAmelika Hema, aloha i kahi aniau mehana a me ka wai, noho i nā wahi momona, ma waena o nā ululāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā mauʻu kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona kahi ulu liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā plumage mālamalama.
He kamaaina ʻōiwi ʻo ka ibis kapu o ʻApelika, ʻoiai i kēia manawa hiki ke loaʻa ma ʻEulopa. Kū i waena o nā lunamaka o kona ʻano i ka hiʻona: he ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo kona kala. Keʻokeʻo kona kino holoʻokoʻa, ʻeleʻele wale nō ka piko o ka huelo a me ke poʻo.
Makemake kēia mau ʻelele o ka holoholona i ka pūnana i nā wahi paʻakikī e kiʻi i ka poʻe: i ka mānoanoa o nā ʻohe, nā lālā nahele. Hana ʻia nā pūnana mai nā ʻohe a me nā lau. Ma ka lālau, pinepine mai 3 a 5 mau hua, hoʻokomo nā mākua iā lākou no kahi 18-21 mau lā. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, pale ʻole nā moa, uhi ʻia ko lākou kino i ka fluff pouli palupalu, a i loko o ʻekolu mau pule e loli i kahi hulu maoli, a hoʻomaka ka ʻōpio e lele.
Meaʻai kūpono
Hoʻololi nā loea i kā lākou papaʻai me nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. I loko o nā waihona wai e hopu lākou i nā rana, iʻa liʻiliʻi, iʻa wai, iʻa. Ma ka ʻāina, he ʻūhini kā lākou meaʻai, nā nalo, nā ʻūhini, nā butterflies. Hoʻololi nā makemake o ka meaʻai i nā kau.
Hoʻomaka pū nā kāne i ka hānai pū ʻana i nā keiki: hāʻawi ka kāne i ka meaʻai a hāʻawi ʻia i ka wahine, a ʻo ia hoʻi, hānai iā ia i kēlā me kēia keiki i ka huli. Hiki ke alapine o ka hānai ʻana i nā moa mai 8 a 11 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻAi like nā holoholona ʻōpio i nā mea like me nā mākua.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- Ma waena o nā manu, manaʻo ʻia ka glissy ibis he livers lōʻihi, ʻo ko lākou ola he 20 mau makahiki. Ma muli o ka hoʻoweliweli mau mai nā mea hōkai a me ka luku ʻia, nā lele a me nā hana a ke kanaka, ma kahi o 60% o nā kānaka e ola a hiki i ka ʻelemakule.
- Ua manaʻo ʻia nā pōpō ʻeleʻele i laʻa ma ʻAigupita kahiko. Ua lawe ko ʻAigupita iā lākou no ka honua honua o ke akua o ke akamai - Thoth. I nā kenekulia 17-19, ua hoʻomaka ʻia kēia mau manu e lawe nui ʻia i ʻEulopa, kahi i lilo ai i mea hoʻonani no nā menageries home.