Wahi a ka hoʻohālikelike i ʻae ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea kanu i coniferous a deciduous. Hoʻopili ka mea hope i nā mea i hoʻokahe i kā lākou uhi ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kekahi manawa. Ma ke ʻano he ulu, ulu kēlā mau lāʻau i ka wā ulu ulu o ke kauwela, hoʻololi i ke kala i ka wā o ka hāʻule, a laila hoʻokahe i kā lākou lau. Pēlā lākou e hoʻopili ai i ke anuanu hoʻoilo.
ʻO nā ulu lāʻau Deciduous he nui nā ʻano kumu lāʻau, nāhelehele a me nā mauʻu. ʻO ka hapanui he ʻano laulā e like me ka ʻoka, maple, beech, walnut, hornbeam a me ka chestnut. ʻO nā lāʻau lau liʻiliʻi e like me ka birch, poplar, linden, alder a me aspen kekahi ma aneʻi.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano mea kanu like ʻole e like me ka laurel kuahiwi, nā azalea a me nā moʻo e noho ana i kahi ulu lāʻau malumalu me ka lā liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā ululāʻau deciduous o Rūsia
Ma ka panalāʻau o Rūsia, noho nā ulu lāʻau deciduous i kahi kaha ākea ma waena o ka steppes hema a me ka ʻĀkau o ka ulu lāʻau. Hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻāpana mai nā repubalika ʻo Baltic i nā Ural a ma ʻō aku, a i Novosibirsk a me ka palena ʻo Mongolian. He aniau mehana ko kēia wahi.
I nā ʻĀkau o ka ʻākau, maʻamau ka ʻoka maʻamau, ka linden, ka lehu, ka maple, ka elm. Ma nā ʻaoʻao komohana a hema, piʻi ka nui o nā ʻano ma muli o ka hornbeam, bark birch, nuts, sycamore, sweet cherry, poplar.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ululāʻau lua i kēia wahi he kū birch maoli, kaulana loa i waena o nā mea pena kiʻi ʻāina Lūkini. Mai helu i ka nui o nā laʻalāʻau a me nā mauʻu i waiwai i ka nāhele ulu ulu o Rūsia.
Lepo
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ululāʻau deciduous e hoʻomalu ʻia e ka lepo lepo. He ʻāina momona loa kēia. I ka hāʻule, hāʻule nā lau mai nā kumulāʻau, decomposes a kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lepo i nā mea momona. Kōkua ka Earthworm i ka huikau i nā meaola ma ka hoʻonui ʻana iā ia me humus.
Hele hohonu nā aʻa o nā lāʻau i ka lepo, e kiʻi ana i nā meaʻai i ka wā ulu. Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule, hāʻule nā lau a hoʻonui i ka lepo me nā mea pono e pono ai.
Kahi wao nahele Deciduous
Aia nā ululāʻau deciduous ma waena o nā subtropics a me kahi o nā ululāʻau huikau a coniferous. Aia ia ma waena o nā latitude 500-600 a me 430-460. ʻO ke aniani o nā latitude ke kiʻi aniani no ka hemispheres ʻĀkau a me ka hema. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā ululāʻau deciduous nui loa o ka honua e kau pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻĀkau. E ʻike ʻoe iā lākou ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, nā ʻāpana o Russia, Kina a me Iapana.
He mau ululāʻau deciduous hoʻi ka Hemisphere Hema, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻamau a hoʻonui ʻia i ka ākea o Nūhōlani, hema hikina ʻAukekulia a me ʻAkia Hema. He ʻelua mau ʻāina nui o ʻAmelika Hema i nā ululāʻau deciduous ma ka hema o Chile a me Paraguay. Pono e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa ka flora a me nā holoholona i loko o lākou i ka nohona ma ke kūkulu ʻākau.
Kūleʻa nā ulu lāʻau Deciduous i nā wahi puʻu me kekahi ʻano ʻano lepo.
Ke aniau
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻaʻole like me nā conifers, wehewehe ʻia nā ululāʻau deciduous e kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka lilo ʻana o kā lākou mau lāʻau i nā lau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki ke loli ke kau, hele ia me ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻaʻole ke ʻano o ke aniau o ka hapa nui o lākou, akā hoʻololi ʻia me ke kau. E loaʻa i kēia mau wahi nā manawa kikoʻī ʻehā i ho'ākāka maikaʻi ʻia, me nā ʻōnaehana olaola i haʻi ʻia - hoʻololi nā lau i ke kala i ka hāʻule, hāʻule i ka hoʻoilo a ulu i ka puna. ʻO nā ululāʻau Deciduous i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ululāʻau mahana a ākea, e hōʻike ana e ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i nā aniau. ʻO ia ka mea e hoʻolako i kahi kau i haʻi ʻia, ka uhi o ka hau i ka hoʻoilo a me kahi nui paʻa o ka ua makahiki.
ʻO ka mahana maʻamau i nā kau mahana + 15 C, a ʻo ka lalo, ma ke ʻano he rula, hāʻule ma lalo o 0 C. ʻO ka nui o ka ua i 500-800 mm. Hiki ke loli kēia mau helu ma muli o ka helu wahi, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, hiki ke loaʻa nā nahele deciduous i ka honua holoʻokoʻa
No ke ola maʻamau o nā ululāʻau deciduous, pono ka manawa mahana ma kahi o 120 mau lā, akā i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻea i 250 mau lā i ka makahiki me ka ʻole o ka hau.
Aia ke aniau i loko o ka ululāʻau deciduous i ka wā ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻonui ka hoʻoilo anuanu i ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻano mea kanu.
