ʻO ka Pechora Basin ka waihona lānahu nui loa ma Rūsia. Kuhi ʻia nā minelala aʻe ma aneʻi:
- antracites;
- lānahu ʻeleʻele;
- semi-anthracites;
- lānahu lahilahi.
ʻO ka Basin Pechora kahi hoʻohiki nui, a hāʻawi i ka hana o nā ʻāpana o ka hoʻokele waiwai: metallurgy, ikehu, uchemistry. Aia ma kahi o 30 mau waihona ma kona teritori.
Waihona lānahu
ʻO nā kumuwaiwai Mineral ma loko o ka ipu Pechora he ʻokoʻa. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, a laila aia ka nui o nā lānahu momona, aia kekahi mau lōʻihi lōʻihi.
ʻO ka lānahu mai kēia mau waihona kālā ua lawa ka hohonu. Loaʻa iā ia kahi waiwai calorific kiʻekiʻe a me ka waiwai hoʻomehana.
Kaʻi ʻana o nā pōhaku
I ka Pechora Basin, ʻeli ʻia ka lānahu i nā mines lalo honua i nā waihona like ʻole. Hōʻike kēia i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā kumuwaiwai.
Ma ka laulaha, ke hoʻomohala nei ka moku ʻo Pechora, a ke ulu nei ka ulu ʻana o ka lanahu. Ma muli o kēia, e emi mālie ka unuhi ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Kūʻai lānahu
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua emi ka noi no ka lanahu ma ka mākeke honua a ma ka home. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻaneʻane kokoke i nā hale a me nā lawelawe kaiāulu i hoʻololi i ka uila a me ka ʻaila, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e pono i ka lānahu.
E pili ana i ke kūʻai ʻana o ka lānahu, ke hoʻonui wale nei ka hoʻolilo ʻana o kēia kumuwaiwai, no laila, lawe ʻia ka lānahu i lawe ʻia i loko o ka ipu Pechora i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua, ma ke kai a me nā kaʻaahi. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lānahu hana mana e ka agro-industrial complex.
Ka mokuʻāina o ke kaiapuni
E like me nā ʻoihana ʻenehana, he hopena maikaʻi ʻole kā ka mining ʻana i nā lānahu i ke kaiapuni. No laila, hoʻohui ka lua lanahu Pechora i ka hoʻomohala nui ʻana o ka mining, hoʻokele waiwai a me ka ʻai kūpono o nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe.