ʻO North Ossetia kekahi o nā repubika nani loa o ka North Caucasus. Aia i loko o kona mau palena nā mauna ʻo Caucasus, nā ululāʻau a me nā pāpū. Noho ka mokuna holoʻokoʻa e nā ʻelele like ʻole o flora a me nā holoholona. ʻO ka nani o nā kuahiwi mauna, ʻaʻole e haʻalele nā gorges kūlohelohe iā ʻoe. ʻO Glaciers ma ka moku o North Ossetia kahi hoihoi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Climatic
ʻEkolu kūlana o ka aniau o North Ossetia:
- ʻĀpana pumehana mahana;
- ʻĀpana wela wela;
- subarctic.
ʻO ke aniau o North Ossetia ka mea akau o ka ʻāina, akā ʻokoʻa e kahi. ʻO ka Pāpū Mozdok kahi wahi maloʻo. ʻO ka mahana o ka ea i Iune ʻo +24, a i Ianuali -16 kekelē.
ʻO Foothill a me Central ʻāina kahi o ka ciate temperate, kahi e palupalu ai i ke kokoke o nā kuahiwi. ʻO nā wahi kauwela lōʻihi, ua me nā hoʻoilo ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka mahana mai + 20 i ke kauwela a -3 kekelē i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka flora
ʻO ke ʻano o North Ossetia kahi waiwai i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. Hoʻonui ʻia nā kuahiwi e nā ululāʻau deciduous, alpine a me subalpine flora. ʻEkolu kaukani mau ʻano mea kanu, aia he relictacial mea kanu relict. Nā ʻano lāʻau liʻiliʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea kanu laha ʻole.
Ma nā pali hikina o ke awāwa ʻo Genaldon aia:
Willow
Pili nā willow i nā mea ulu lāʻau a aloha i ka lepo momona, ulu pinepine lākou kokoke i nā kino wai, kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka lāʻau maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā lālā.
Birch mauna
ʻO nā birch mauna he mau lāʻau deciduous me ka ʻili keʻokeʻo me nā kiko ʻeleʻele.
Hawthorn
He ulu ulu ʻo Hawthorn a no ka ʻohana Pink. Kaulana ia no nā ʻano lāʻau a he hua ʻulaʻula momona, like me ka ʻūhā rose, ʻoi wale ke ʻano o ka pōʻai.
ʻO Rosehip
He pua pua a Rosehip a me nā kākalaioa ma nā lālā, pala nā hua i ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa a loaʻa kahi hiʻohiʻona oval a kulu paha (ʻulaʻula, ʻalani, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula).
Rowan
Kaulana ʻo Rowan no kāna mau pono hoʻōla; ua hua nā hua ma hope o ka hau mua.
I kekahi mau wahi e ulu ai nā currants, nā raspberry, nā lingonberry a me nā blueberry Caucasian.
Currant
ʻO Raspberries
Lingonberry
Blueberry Caucasian
Uhi ʻia ka pali komohana i nā mauʻu mauʻu.
Pahu Alpine
ʻO ka Alpine clover no ka ʻohana legume a he kanu kanu paʻa ia.
Belous
He mea kanu ala ʻo Belous, i ka wā kahiko ua hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka embalming.
Uhi ʻia ka Karmadon Gorge me nā pua like ʻole i Mei:
Puʻupaʻa
ʻO ka waiūpaka ka wai a i ʻole terrestrial mea kanu me ke kohu ʻawahia.
ʻO Primrose
No nā primroses nā Primroses, nani loa a me nā mea kanu like ʻole.
Poina-ʻaʻole iaʻu
ʻO nā poina ʻole iaʻu he ʻāpana ia o ka ʻohana Burachnikov, uliuli kā lākou pua me ka waena waena a me kahi kiko ʻeleʻele i waenakonu.
Anemone
No ka ʻohana Buttercup ʻo Anemones, he mea mau ia me ka rhizome ʻiʻo, keʻokeʻo nā pua me kahi kikowaena melemele.
ʻO nā pali hema o Chijdzhity-khokh a me Aarau-khokh e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia e nā kukuna o ka lā, no laila e ulu wale nā mea kanu maloʻo ma aneʻi:
ʻO Sagebrush
ʻO Wormwood kahi mea ulu a lāʻau semi-shrub paha, i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻawaʻawa ikaika. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Wormwood ma ke ʻano he lau nahele.
ʻO Ekparcet
Loaʻa iā Sainfoin ma mua o 150 mau ʻano; he mea ulu nahele o ka ʻohana legume. ʻO kona mau pua he poni, ʻulaʻula, ʻākoakoa lākou i loko o ka pepeiao a palaki paha.
Kahaulelio
ʻO Sage kahi mea kanu lāʻau, hoʻoponopono maikaʻi me ka maloʻo, ʻaʻole makemake i ka makū, pua i Iune-Iulai.
ʻO Thyme
ʻO Tyme kahi ulu lāʻau ulu mau ma ka honua a uhi iā ia me kahi kapeta holoʻokoʻa; hoʻohana ʻia kona lau e like me ka mea ʻala i ka kuke ʻana, i ka ʻoihana ʻina a me nā mea inu ʻona.
ʻOluʻolu kēia a pau i ka maka a hoihoi pū me kona nani. I ke kauwela, dilute ʻia kēia mea uliuli me nā popi ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo a me nā chamomile a me nā poni, nā bele o nā kala like ʻole.
Pīpiʻo ʻulaʻula
Keʻokeʻo ʻo Chamomile
Poni Chamomile
Bell
Nā holoholona
ʻO nā holoholona maʻamau nā kao mauna.
Huakaʻi mauna mauna Caucasian
Aia ko lākou wahi hānai ma nā kula o Karmadon, a he 40 mau poʻo o kā lākou holoholona. Hilahila loa kēia mau holoholona a makemake lākou e peʻe i nā pōhaku i ke ao a iho i lalo mai ke kuahiwi a i nā wahi hānai i ka wā ahiahi. I ka wanaʻao, hoʻi hou lākou i ke kuahiwi.
Ular turkey mauna
ʻO kā lākou mau hoalauna he mau kuhukukū mauna, ulake.
He kala pale ko kēia mau manu nui e ʻae iā lākou e kāwili pū me ka ʻāina. I ke kau mahana, noho lākou i nā mauna, akā i ka hoʻoilo e iho i lalo i nā ulu lāʻau ākea.
ʻO Chamois
ʻO Chamois kekahi o nā holoholona nani loa ma North Ossetia. Neʻe maʻalahi kēia mau holoholona lokomaikaʻi ma luna o nā kuahiwi a lele i nā lele palahalaha ma luna o ka hohonu a me nā pali kūlia. I ke kauwela hānai lākou i nā paʻi birch, a i ka hoʻoilo hele lākou i ka ʻaoʻao lā.
Bea bear
Noho kahi bear bear ma ke kapa kūpono o ka Genaldon Gorge. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha loa ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hibernate e like me kona ʻohana ʻākau. Eia nō naʻe, he ʻono ko lākou - makemake ʻo ia i nā raspberries, nā currants a me nā blueberry.
Noho ʻia nā awawa e nā ʻelele makaʻu iki o ka Caucasus fauna - nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻūlū, nā bea.
Alopeke
ʻO Badger
Hare
Manu manu
ʻO ka nui o nā manu i nā kula o nā nūnū Karmadon, nā lark, nā manu ʻeleʻele, nā kuahiwi mauna, nā mea piʻi i ka paia e ʻumeʻume i nā manu o ka manu.
Lupe
Lark
ʻUshpala
Puʻu mauna
Piʻi piʻi pā
I nā kuahiwi, nā manu nui o nā pio, nā ʻaeto a me nā ʻaeto gula, e hoʻolako i ko lākou pūnana ma nā pōhaku kiʻekiʻe. Lele pinepine nā Falcons e alualu.
Aeto
Aeto gula
Falcon
