Ua hoʻokaʻawale ka delta o ka muliwai ʻo Volga i ka ʻāina ʻo Yaroslavl i ʻelua mau kūlohelohe - taiga a me kahi o nā ululāʻau huikau. ʻO kēia kumu, i hui pū ʻia me ka nui o nā kino wai a me nā kūlana anilā maikaʻi, lilo ia i wahi hoʻomaka no ke koho ʻana i ka wahi noho no nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.
Kaulana ke ʻano o ka moku ʻo Yaroslavl no ke kū hoʻokahi o kāna mau kahakai - paʻakikī i ka ʻākau a me nā kala i ka hema. ʻO ka ʻāpana nui i noho ʻia e nā ululāʻau, nā māla a me nā waihona wai. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Bogs ma ke ʻano he kū hoʻokahi i kā lākou biocenosis, mālama ʻia no nā wahi pale. Aia i loko o lākou e loaʻa ai nā lāhui waiwai nui o ka peat a me nā mea kanu lāʻau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Geographic
Aia ka moku ʻo Yaroslavl ma kahi ʻāina pālahalaha, me nā puʻu ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia a me nā ʻāina puʻu. ʻO ka aniau he mea hoʻomau ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hoʻoilo ka lōʻihi a me ka hau. He pōkole a mehana ka hapanui o nā kauwela.
ʻAʻole waiwai ka ʻāina i nā minelala. ʻO ke kumu, huki ʻia ka chalk, ke one, ka pālolo a me ka peat ma aneʻi, a me nā lāʻau, he mea maikaʻi ia no ka ʻoihana. Aia nā kumuwaiwai o nā wai mineral.
Osenevo, ʻĀpana ʻo Yaroslavl
Flora
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ua māhele ʻia ka ʻāina ʻo Yaroslavl i ʻelua ʻāpana. ʻOkoʻa nā wahi o ka ʻākau mai ka hema. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mea mua e ka taiga flora - nahele spruce, ulu lāʻau laha ʻole a me nā limu. Ma ka panalāʻau o ka hope, lanakila ka nahele deciduous a me coniferous. I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ʻaʻole wale no kēia ʻāina, ua kua ʻia nā ʻano waiwai o ka lāʻau coniferous (spruce, pine), ma kahi o nā aspen, birch, alder, maple a me nā lāʻau deciduous i kanu ʻia.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu, aia ma mua o 1000 mau ʻano o nā mea kanu like ʻole i ka ʻāina, kahi hapaha o ia mea i helu ʻia i loko o ka Red Book. ʻO ka hoihoi nui i nā ʻepekema ʻo ia ka puaʻa bog, kahi e paʻa mau nei i nā ʻano o ka wā ma mua o ka glacial.
Loaʻa ka ʻāina i nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā hua - raspberries, blueberry, lingonberry, blackberry, rose hips a me nā currants.
ʻO Raspberries
Pōlū
Lingonberry
ʻO Rosehip
Currant
I loko o nā ululāʻau he mau momi meli, nā pulu waiū, chanterelles, boletus, russula a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻono o ka ʻalalā e ʻai ai.
Lāʻau kau wela
ʻAilā
Fauna
ʻO ka honua o nā holoholona, e like me ka honua o nā mea kanu, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nohona. ʻO kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka taiga a me kahi o ka ululāʻau. Hoʻololi ka hopena anthropogenic i nā wahi noho o kekahi heluna kanaka, kahi e alakaʻi ai i kahi loli i ka helu a me ke kaulike ʻole o ka noho ʻana. ʻO ka nui o nā vertebrates i ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka manu nui ka manu, i waena o laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻūlau wahie, ke kahakaha ʻeleʻele, ke kahawai hazel, ka oriole a me nā moa wai he nui.
ʻŪhā lāʻau
ʻO Teterev
ʻO Grouse
Oriole
Loaʻa ʻo Sterlet, bream, roach a me pike perch i loko o ka wai o nā kahawai a me nā loko. Loaʻa nā Otters, muskrats a me nā beaver ma kahi kokoke i nā kahakai.
Sterlet
ʻ .toma muliwai
Muskrat
ʻAneʻane kaulike, noho ka ʻāina o ka moku ʻo Yaroslavl e nā ʻīlio hae, ʻalopeke, nā hare ʻEulopa a me nā puaʻa hihiu. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hāmama ʻana i nā ʻīlio hae e hāmama i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka heluna kanaka o kēia mau mea ʻino.
Kakaikahi ka nui o nā lehulehu o nā bea, nā lynxes, nā elks. Ma waena o nā holoholona hulu, aia nā ermine, minks, raccoons, ferrets a, ʻoiai, he squirrels.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu, ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe e noho ana i nā kahawai, nā mea weliweli a helu ʻia i loko o ka puke ʻula o ka Yaroslavl Region.
