Aia ma ka ʻāina ʻApelika nā wao akua he nui, e like me Sahara, Kalahari, Namib, Nubian, Libyan, Western Sahara, Algeria a me nā mauna Atlas. Uhi ka Wao Sahara i ka hapa nui o ʻApelika ʻĀkau a ʻo ia ka wao nahele nui a wela hoʻi o ka honua. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ka poʻe loea i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā wao nahele ʻApelika i hoʻomaka 3-4 mau makahiki i hala. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka loaʻa hou ʻana o kahi dune one 7 miliona mau makahiki i alakaʻi ai iā lākou e manaʻoʻiʻo ua hoʻomaka paha ka mōʻaukala o nā wao akua ʻApelika miliona mau makahiki ma mua.
He aha ka mahana mahana ma nā wao nahele ʻo ʻApelika
ʻOkoʻa ka mahana o nā wao nahele ʻApelika mai ke koena o ʻApelika. ʻO ka mahana mahana ma kahi o 30 ° C i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke anawela kauwela ma kahi o 40 ° C, a i ka wela wela a piʻi i 47 ° C. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka mahana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ʻApelika ma Libya ma Sepatemaba 13, 1922. Hoʻopaʻalili nā mea uila thermometer ma kahi o 57 ° C ma Al-Aziziya. No nā makahiki, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mahana wela loa o ka honua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Waonahele o ʻApelika ma ka palapala ʻāina
He aha ke aniau i nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika
He mau ʻāpana kau ko ka ʻāina ʻApelika, a ʻo nā wao nahele maloʻo ka wela kiʻekiʻe loa. Hoʻololi ʻokoʻa ka heluhelu ʻana o ka thermometer i ke ao a me ka pō. Uhi ka wao nahele ʻApelika i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina a loaʻa iā 500 mm o ka ua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ʻApelika ka ʻāina nui wela ma ka honua, a ʻo nā wao nahele nui nā mea hōʻoia o kēia. Ma kahi o 60% o ka ʻāina ʻApelika e uhi ʻia e nā wao nahele maloʻo. Kū pinepine nā ʻino lepo a ʻike ʻia nā maloʻo i nā mahina kau wela. ʻAʻole hiki ke kau ʻia ke kauwela ma nā wahi kahakai no ka nui o nā mahana a me ka wela wela, ʻokoʻa i nā wahi mauna, kahi e ʻike maʻamau i nā mahana mahana. ʻO ka Sandstorms a me ka samum ke ʻano nui i ka wā kau. ʻO ka mahina ʻo ʻAukake ka manawa maʻamau e ʻike ʻia ka mahina ʻoi loa no nā wao akua.
Waonahele ʻApelika a me ka ua
Loaʻa i nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika ka awelika o 500 mm o ka ua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Kākaʻikahi ka ua ma nā wao nahele maloʻo o ʻApelika. Heʻuʻuku loa ʻo Precipitation, a hōʻike ka noiʻi ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka momona i loaʻa i ka wao nahele ʻo Sahara nui ma mua o 100 mm o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua maloʻo loa nā wao akua a aia kekahi mau wahi kahi i hāʻule ʻole kahi kulu o ka ua i loko o nā makahiki. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka ua i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka wā hema o ke kauwela, ke hāʻule kēia ʻāina i ka wahi o ka intergopical intergopical (climatic equator).
Ka ua ma ka wao nahele ʻo Namib
Pehea ka nui o nā wao akua ʻApelika
ʻO ka wao nahele nui ʻo ʻApelika, ʻo Sahara, e uhi ana ma kahi o 9,400,000 kilomika kilomika. ʻO ka lua o ka wao nahele ʻo Kalahari, kahi e uhi ana i kahi o 938,870 kilomika kilomika.
ʻO nā wao nahele mau ʻole o ʻApelika
He aha nā holoholona e noho nei i nā wao nahele ʻo ʻApelika
ʻO nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika kahi home o nā holoholona he nui, e like me ka Turtle Desert ʻApelika, Cat Desert ʻApelika, Lizard Desert ʻAmelika, Barbary Sheep, Oryx, Baboon, Hyena, Gazelle, Jackal a me Arctic Fox. ʻO nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika kahi home ma kahi o 70 mau ʻano mammals, 90 mau ʻano manu, 100 mau ʻano o nā mea kolo a me kekahi mau arthropods. ʻO ka holoholona kaulana e hele i nā wao nahele ʻo ʻApelika ke kamelo dromedary. ʻO kēia mea paʻakikī kahi ʻano lawe i kēia wahi. Noho nā manu e like me nā ʻōpelu, nā ʻāpana manu a me nā manu kākau ʻōlelo i nā wao nahele. Aia ke one a me nā pōhaku i nā ʻano o nā mea kolo e like me nā cobras, nā chameleon, nā skinks, nā crocodiles a me nā arthropods, me nā punawelewele, nā nalo a me nā naonao.
Kāmelo dromedary
Pehea i hoʻololi ai nā holoholona i ke ola ma nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika
Pono nā holoholona i nā wao nahele ʻApelika e hoʻopili e pale aku i nā mea ʻino a ola i nā aniau ʻino loa. Maloʻo mau ke aniau a kū lākou i nā ʻino nui ʻino, me ka loli o ka mahana i ke ao a me ka pō. ʻO ka holoholona hihiu e ola ana i nā biome ʻApelika he nui nā mea e hakakā ai ke ola i nā anilā wela.
Hū ka hapa nui o nā holoholona i nā lua e peʻe ai lākou mai ka wela nui. Hele kēia mau holoholona i ka hopu holoholona i ka pō, ke ʻoi aku ke anuanu. He mea paʻakikī ke ola ma nā wao nahele ʻApelika no nā holoholona, ʻeha lākou i ka nele o nā mea kanu a me nā kumu wai. ʻO kekahi ʻano, e like me ke kāmelo, paʻakikī a kūpaʻa i nā mahana wela, ke ola nei no kekahi mau lā me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai a wai ʻole. Hoʻokumu ka kūlohelohe i nā wahi noho malū kahi e hūnā ai nā holoholona i ka lā ke kiʻekiʻe ka mahana ma nā wao nahele ʻo ʻApelika. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā holoholona me nā kino ʻōʻō māmā i ka wela a kū mau i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka wai no nā wao akua ʻo ʻApelika
Inu nā holoholona mai nā muliwai Nile a me Nigera, nā kahawai mauna i ʻike ʻia ʻo wadis. Mālama pū ʻia nā oasis ma ke ʻano he kumu wai. ʻEha ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina wao nahele o ʻApelika i ka maloʻo i ke kauwela ʻoiai ua haʻahaʻa ka ua.
