Kū hoʻokahi a ʻano ʻokoʻa ka holoholona. Hōʻike kēlā me kēia mea i ka singularity a me ka exclusivity o ko mākou honua. Kuhi ʻia kahi lunamakaʻāinana nui o nā amphibians hānai hou... ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe no ka holoholona he wart newt a he moʻo wai paha. No ka ʻohana o nā salamanders maoli nā Amphibians a mahele ʻia i mau ʻano haneli. Noho nā amphibians huila i Austria, Denmark, Belarus, Greece, Croatia, Kelemānia, Nolewai, Sweden a me nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka wahi maikaʻi e noho ai ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia nā wahi ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2000 m ma luna o kaʻilikai.
Wehewehe a me ke ʻano
ʻO nā mea hou Crested-grained-grained ʻili e lilo i laumania kokoke i ka ʻōpū o ka holoholona. Hiki i ka moʻo o ka wai ke ulu a 20 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine a loaʻa kahi ʻano - kahi nani nani e hoʻomaka i nā maka a hoʻomau i ka hiʻu. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ke kino e nānā kupaianaha a hoʻokaʻawale i nā kāne. Ma ka laulā, he ʻeleʻele keleʻele ke kino o nā moʻo, i hoʻoliʻiliʻi me nā kiko ʻeleʻele. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā newts crested kahi ʻano o ke kala a me ka waihoʻoluʻu polū e holo ma ka huelo o ka holoholona.
Loaʻa i nā Newts nā manamana lima ʻalani i ke kala. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā amphibians e hoʻoheheʻe ana i ka wai, kahi e pili ʻole ai i ka pono o ka ʻili. I ke kaʻina hana o "hoʻololi", ʻo ka newt, me he mea lā, "huli" i loko o waho. ʻO nā mākia kū hoʻokahi o ka moʻo wai me ka hiki ke hana hou ʻaneʻane i nā ʻāpana o kona kino (ʻoiai nā maka). He kino nui a momona ʻo Newts, he poʻo ākea.
Loaʻa nā maka maka maikaʻi ʻole i nā newts Crested, kahi e hopena maikaʻi ʻole ai ka meaʻai o ka holoholona (hiki i ka wī no ka manawa lōʻihi ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke hopu i ka meaʻai). No ʻewalu paha mahina i ka makahiki, aia nā moʻo wai ma ka ʻāina. Hana nui lākou i ka pouli a ʻaʻole hiki ke kū i ka wela a me ka lā.
ʻAiʻai Pono
ʻO Newts kekahi o nā ʻano holoholona e hibernate i ka hoʻoilo. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻau i loko o ka limu, noho i nā lua o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a hūnā paha i ka ʻiliʻili, nā mea kanu momona. Hiki i ka hibernation ke hana hoʻokahi a i kahi hui liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka crt newt he predator, no laila hoʻohana ia i nā nalo, nā larvae, nā slug, nā crustacea, nā hua manu a me nā ʻenuhe. ʻAʻole hoʻi e hōʻole ka moʻo wai e ʻahaʻaina i nā ʻenuhe, nā ʻūlū a me nā tubifex.
ʻO Crest newt i ka ʻaina awakea
Amphibians hoʻoulu
Hoʻomaka e ala hou nā mea hou i ka mahina o Malaki. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ke kau moʻo, hoʻololi lākou i ko lākou kala i nā aka mālamalama. Hoʻokiʻekiʻe nā kāne i kā lākou kiʻekiʻe ma ke kiʻekiʻe loa, e hōʻailona ana i ka wahine ua mākaukau lākou no ka momona. I ka wā o ka noho aloha ʻana, hoʻopuka nā lunamakaʻāinana kāne i nā leo ʻano a kaha i ka panalāʻau i koho ʻia, e kaomi nei i kā lākou cloaca i nā wahi like ʻole. Hele mai ka wahine ponoʻī i ke kāhea a hui pū me ka hulahula o ke kāne.
Ke hoʻokumu ʻia ka pili, waiho nā kāne i nā lumps me kāna mau iho ponoʻī i loko o ka wai, kahi e loaʻa ai nā keikikāne kāne. ʻO ka wahine hoʻi, lawe iā lākou i loko o kāna cloaca a hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana o ka momona i ke kino. Hiki i nā wahine ke hoʻomoe i 200 mau hua, āna i hoʻopili ai i ka hope o nā lau. Lawe ʻia ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa i 2 a 8 mau pule. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, ʻikea ka larvae mua, ka mea pōloli a hoʻomohala ka waha. A laila, hoʻomohala nā keiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana i nā gills, paws, a me nā lālā hope. Hānau ʻia ka larvae ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻaihue, no ka mea, ʻai mua lākou i nā invertebrates.
Wā ola
I ka nahelehele, hiki i nā mea hou ke ola i 17 mau makahiki. I ka pio ʻana, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ko lākou ola a 25-25 mau makahiki.