Harpy ʻAmelika Hema

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He manu nui, ikaika, hoʻokahi-o-a-ʻano manu o ka pio ka Hema ʻAmelika Hema. No ka ʻohana hawk ka holoholona a kaulana ʻole ia. Ua manaʻo ko mākou mau kūpuna i hoʻokahi hahau ikaika ʻana mai ka harpy hiki ke wāwahi i kahi iwi poʻo kanaka. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia ka hana a ka manu me he huhū a me ka hakakā. ʻO ka pinepine, hiki ke loaʻa ka holoholona ma Hema a me Central America, a ma Brazil a me Mexico.

Nā ʻano laulā

Piʻi nā mea ʻoki o ʻAmelika Hema a hiki i ka 110 knm ka lōʻihi, ʻo ke kino o nā manu he 4-9 kg. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā holoholona wahine ma mua o nā kāne. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka predator ka hulu o kahi malu brown brown, aia ma ke poʻo (ʻo ka nuku o ka harpy ke ʻano like). Melemele nā ​​wāwae o ka holoholona, ​​me nā maiuu ikaika e ulu ana ma luna o lākou pākahi. ʻO nā paws kūikawā o nā holoholona e ʻae iā ʻoe e hāpai i nā kaupaona kaumaha, e like me ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​dia roe ʻōpio.

Ma ke kua o ke poʻo, he hulu lōʻihi ko ka manu i hiki iā ia ke hoʻāla, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka hiʻona o ka "hood". Hāʻawi ke poʻo nui a hoʻoweliweli i ka predator i kahi nānā hoʻoweliweli hou aku. He ʻōpū keʻokeʻo ko nā ʻōpio a me kahi kola ākea ʻeleʻele aia ma ka ʻāʻī.

He holoholona ikaika loa ʻo Harikini. Hiki i ko lākou ʻeheu ke piʻi i ʻelua mau mika. Weliweli nā manu me ko lākou mau maka ʻeleʻele a nuku nuku. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hāpai ʻana i nā hulu ma ke kua o ke poʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lohe ʻana o ka harpy.

ʻO ka hana holoholona a me ka papaʻai

Ke ʻeleu nei nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana hawk i ka wā o ke ao. ʻImi ikaika lākou i ka mea pio a hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma nā mānoanoa. He lohe maikaʻi loa kā nā manu. Pili ʻo Harpy i nā mea hōkai nui, akā ʻaʻole kēia e pale iā ia mai ka maneuvering a neʻe maʻalahi. Makemake nā Predators i ka ʻimi holoholona hoʻokahi, akā e noho pālua ʻia no nā makahiki he nui.

Hoʻokomo nā mākua iā lākou iho me kahi pūnana. Hoʻohana lākou i nā lālā mānoanoa, nā lau, ka limu i mea. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hana hou ʻana e waiho wale ka wahine i hoʻokahi hua manu i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua.

ʻO nā mea punahele a ka harpy ʻAmelika Hema he primata a he sloths. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa aku ai kekahi i nā holoholona "ʻai ʻīpō." Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā manu ke hānai i nā manu ʻē aʻe, nā koʻokoʻo, nā moʻo, nā dia ʻōpio, nā ihu, a me nā posum. Loaʻa i nā Predators ka mea pio me kā lākou mau wāwae ikaika a me nā māiʻuʻu. No ka mea aia ka hika ma ke poʻo o ke kaiaola kai, ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻenemi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hānau

Noho nā manu lele Predatory i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe (a i 75 m ma luna o ka honua). Hiki i ke anawaena o ka punana harpy ke lilo i 1.5 m. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua manu i ʻApelila-Mei. Hoʻomoe nā keiki i nā lā he 56. Lohi loa ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā moa ʻōpio. ʻAʻole haʻalele nā ​​pēpē i ka pūnana o ka makua no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻOiai i ka makahiki o 8-10 mau mahina, ʻaʻole hiki i ka cub ke loaʻa kūʻokoʻa i ka meaʻai nāna iho. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiki i nā manu ke hana me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai a 14 mau lā, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ko lākou kino. Hiki i nā ʻōpio ke oʻo i ka moekolohe ma ka makahiki o 5-6.

ʻO nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā hika

ʻO ka harpy ʻAmelika Hema kahi mākaukau mākaukau a ikaika hoʻi. He mau māiʻu ko ka holoholona 10 cm ka lōʻihi, e hoʻolilo ana iā lākou i mea kaua maikaʻi loa. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Harpies nā predators wale nō i hiki ke hana me nā porcupines. Hiki i nā manu ʻoi loa ke kipi i ke kanaka.

I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe nui nā aeto nahele i koe, e nalo iki ana mai kā mākou honua. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia pōpilikia ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā ululāʻau kahi e pūnana ai nā predators. Hoʻohui ʻia, he lohi ka lohi o ka hānau hānai ʻana o nā bipi, ʻaʻole ia e pōmaikaʻi i nā holoholona. I kēia manawa, helu ʻia nā manu i ka Red Book.

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