ʻO Robin a ʻo Robin kahi ʻano manu maʻamau ma ʻEulopa i lele pinepine i nā māla. Noho wale ka manu ma waho o ka wā hānau, i ka hoʻoilo neʻe ia i nā wahi noho o ka poʻe, nonoi no ka palaoa i nā puka. Pau ʻo Robin i nā mea kolo, nā ilo, nā hua, nā hua. Hīmeni i ka wanaʻao, ke hoʻomaka koke ka puna, e hoʻokalakupua ke mele mele, ʻoiai inā ala aʻe i ke kakahiaka nui.
Noho kēia ʻano no ka hoʻoilo a neʻe paha, e like me ka ʻāina o ka noho. I ka puna, kūkulu ka robin i kahi pūnana ma waena o nā mea kanu, hūnā iā ia i ivy, pā a i ʻole nā lau nahele o ka nahele. He manu kūloko ia e pale aku i ka wahi pūnana mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe a mai nā robins ʻē aʻe. ʻEā nā hakakā kaua a i kekahi manawa e pau i ka make o hoʻokahi koa.
Nā ʻano kūlohelohe o nā robins:
- lōʻihi o ke kino 14 cm;
- ʻēheu 20-22 cm;
- ke kaupaona 15-20 gr.
Noho ka laha i ke kūlohelohe a hiki i 10 mau makahiki.
Ka wehewehe o ka helehelena o ka robin
Hoihoi kēia manu ke nānā aku. ʻAno like nā wahine a me nā kāne. ʻO ke kalaunu, kua o ke poʻo a me ke kino o luna, me nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo, he palupalu ke kala. I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kahi kaha ʻeleʻele i haʻi ʻia ma ka ʻeheu.
ʻO ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma ʻulaʻula ʻalani-ʻalani, pili me nā hulu hina, koe wale ka lae. ʻO keʻokeʻo o ke kino, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula nā ʻaoʻao.
Pouli ka nuku. ʻEleʻele nā maka. ʻĀwī ʻulaʻula i nā wāwae lahilahi.
ʻEleʻele nā manu ʻōpio. Paler ke kino o lalo, me nā beige variegated a i ʻole nā ʻāpana brown brown. E ʻike ʻia nā hulu ʻulaʻula-alani ma hope wale o ka molt mua, ma hope o ʻelua mau mahina.
Pehea e mele ai ka robin
ʻO kahi kāhea maʻamau kahi tick kikoʻī, haʻi hou ʻia a haʻi ʻia i ka tick-tick-tick ... e nā manu ʻōpio a me nā mākua. Ua hoʻopuka pū ʻo Zaryanka i kahi pōkole, noho mālie a i ʻole kahea a haʻi maʻalahi ʻia "kēia mau" ke makaʻu a i ʻole ka weliweli.
ʻO ke mele Zaryanka kahi māmalaʻōlelo, palupalu, kani maʻemaʻe a me nā trill pōkole ʻoi.
Hīmeni ka robin i mea e hoʻowalewale i ka wahine a māka i ka ʻāina i ke kakahiaka nui, e noho ana ma ka pou. I kekahi manawa hīmeni ʻo ia i ka pō inā kokoke ʻo ia i kahi kukui kukui. Hīmeni ka robin i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, koe wale nō i ka hopena o ke kauwela, ke hoʻoheheʻe ia. I ke kauwela, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ke mele, i kahi melancholic liʻiliʻi.
ʻO kahi wikiō wikiō o ka leo o ka robin ma lalo o ka ʻatikala.
Ma hea e noho ai nā robins?
Noho ka manu i:
- nahele;
- pae ana i ka ʻāina;
- nā pale pale;
- nā pāka;
- māla.
ʻIke pinepine ka robin i nā ʻano kumulāʻau like ʻole ma nā wahi ākea.
Noho ʻo Zaryanka ma ʻEulopa a me Pelekane Nui. ʻO nā manu e noho ana ma nā ʻākau ʻākau o ka pae e neʻe hema i ʻAkau ʻAkau, hikina o Siberia a me ʻIrani i ka hoʻoilo. Aia kekahi ʻano ma nā mokupuni ʻAkelanika e like me Madeira, nā Mokupuni Canary a me nā Azores. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻoneʻe i ka robin i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i kūleʻa ʻole.
Pehea ka hunona robin
Noho pinepine ka manu i kahi ākea i ka wā e ʻimi holoholona ana, nānā pono i ka honua e loaʻa ai kahi mea pio, a laila lele i lalo, ʻohiʻohi i ka meaʻai i waena o nā pōhaku a mauʻu paha.
Pehea e ʻike ai i kahi manu i ke kūlohelohe
Hana maʻalahi nā neʻe maʻamau i ka ʻike i ka robin. Pāleʻa ʻo ia i kāna huelo i luna a i lalo, ʻulupā iki i nā ʻeheu i lalo, huki ʻia kona poʻo i loko o nā poʻohiwi.
Ke hele a hoʻoweliweli, hāpai aʻe ka manu i kona mau ʻeheu a me ka huelo, e nānā pono i nā wahi a puni ma mua o ka lele ʻana no ka uhi.
He manu liʻiliʻi kēia, akā ʻaʻole manu maluhia
Kūleʻa ʻo Robin i ka pale ʻana i kona teritori. Hoʻolālā nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa me nā manu ʻē aʻe i loko o nā kaua huhū a hoʻolōʻihi hoʻi, nā pākeke a ʻōʻī kekahi i kekahi. Nānā nā kāne ʻelua i kekahi i kekahi, hoʻonui i ko lākou umauma, hōʻike i nā hulu ʻulaʻula-ʻalani. ʻO ka pahuhopu ke kui i ka ʻenemi i ka honua, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lanakila. Pau kekahi mau kaua i kekahi manawa me ka make o kekahi o nā mea komo.
Hiki i ka robin ke hoʻokuke i kahi manu nui mai kona teritori. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻouka i kāna iho ponoʻī ke ʻike ʻo ia i nā hulu ʻulaʻula. Hoʻoulu ka manu i kāna plumage a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kona mau ʻeheu ke komo.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai nā robins no ka wā hānau
Hana paʻa ʻo Robins i Ianuali. Noho nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka ʻāina like a hiki i Malaki, e pale ana iā ia mai ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o nā mea hoʻokūkū. Hīmeni leo nui nā kāne no ka mea i koho ʻia e kūkulu nei i kahi pūnana. I loko o kēia wā, lawe mau ʻo ia i kāna hoa i ka hānai male. Akā kipaku koke aku ʻo ia i ka mea ʻai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hopohopo nui ka wahine ke kūkulu ʻo ia i kahi pūnana, a ʻo ke alo o kahi kāne mele e pili ana iā ia i kekahi manawa e hoʻololi ka robin i kahi o ka hana pūnana.
Nā kapa wahine a me nā kāne
Nā ʻano lele o robins
Lele ka manu ma kahi mamao aku, hana i nā neʻe ākea e like me ka nalu i ka lewa. Ma waho o ka wā neʻe, ʻaʻole lele nui ka robin.
ʻO ka pūnana a me nā pua o nā robins
Kūkulu kahi wahine i kahi pūnana i mau mika ma luna o ka honua, peʻe maikaʻi i waena o nā mea kanu, hiki pū pū kahi pūnana ma kahi hakahaka a i ʻole ka pā i loko o ka paia pōhaku a ma nā wahi ʻē e like me ka pahu leta a i kahi ipu i kanu ʻia i ka lepo!
Hoʻomaka ka wahine i ke kūkulu ʻana ma ka hopena o Malaki. Hana ʻia ke kumu o ka pūnana i nā lau maloʻo a me ka limu. Ma loko, ua hoʻopili ʻia me nā mea kanu maloʻo a me nā aʻa, ka hulu hipa a me ka hulu.
Ke waiho maʻamau ka robin i 5 mau hua keʻokeʻo me nā māka pouli. Hoʻokū ʻia ka hoʻouluulu ma kahi o 13 mau lā, hoʻopili ka wahine i ka ʻaoʻao iā ia iho. I loko o kēia wā, haʻalele mau ka makuahine i ka pūnana no ka hānai ʻana, akā lawe mai nō hoʻi kāna hoa i ka meaʻai nāna.
Lawe koke ʻia nā pūpū o nā hua i pāpale ʻia mai ka pūnana mai e ka wahine, ʻai i kekahi manawa ka ʻāpana o ka pūpū no ka puna.
I ka pule mua o ke ola, hānai ʻia nā moa e ko lākou makuahine, lawe mai ke kāne i ka meaʻai i ka pūnana no ka hoa. Mai ka pule ʻelua, hānai nā mākua ʻelua i nā moa. Haʻalele nā robins ʻōpio i ka pūnana ma kahi o ʻelua mau pule ma hope o ka hatching, hānai nā mākua i ka pua no 15 mau lā hou.
I ka wā hānau, hana ka wahine i ka lua o ka lā i ka mea like, akā pinepine i ka pūnana hou.
He aha a pehea e ʻai ai nā robins?
ʻAi nui ka manu i nā mea kolo a me nā kolo, a me nā huaʻai, nā hua a me nā ʻanoʻano i nā hoʻoilo anuanu, hoʻopau i nā ʻenuhe honua.
I ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela, ʻo nā mea kolo ka hapa nui o ka papaʻai; ʻai pū ka robin i nā ilo, nā nūnū, nā nananana, a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe. ʻAi ikaika i nā huaʻai (e hana ma kahi o 60% o ka papaʻai i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa), nā hua hihiu. ʻAi aku nā manu ʻōpio i nā mea kolo a me nā ʻenuhe honua.
