ʻAlalā Motley

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ʻO Motley umbrella (Macrolepiota procera) - ʻaʻole no kēia poʻe hoʻomaka ka pulupulu, akā no nā poʻe ʻohi hāhi ʻike. ʻO ia kahi hua ʻai e ʻai ʻia, ʻono loa nā hua, ʻo ia kekahi o nā momona loa no kahi loiloi moʻaina. ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka umbrella variegated, akā pono ka nānā nui i nā ʻano āpau. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhihewa.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano fungi pili e ʻona nui a make paha. Kuhi hewa pinepine nā mea aloha, ʻaʻole hōʻiliʻili lākou i nā umbrellas kala i loko o ka hīnaʻi, akā lele agarics! Paʻa mau ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa! Mai ʻai i nā ʻalalā āu e manaʻo ai he mau umbrellas variegated, inā he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole kahi kumu spore.

ʻO ka helehelena o kahi umbrella kala

ʻO nā kino hua o nā umbrellas variegated he ākea, scaly brownish cap me kahi convex top. Hoʻohui ʻia ia "ma luna o ka wāwae brownish scaly kiʻekiʻe me kahi apo hoʻoneʻe.

ʻO ka pāpale o ka mushroom he ovoid (egg-shaped) i loko o nā ʻūlū ʻōpio, e lilo i bele, a laila kokoke i ka makahiki. ʻO ka laulā ma o ka pāpale 10-25 cm, hoʻopili ʻia nā unahi iā ia i nā lālani maʻamau. Ma ka waena he "puʻupuʻu", he ʻeleʻele ia i ka mua, nā māwae me nā makahiki, hōʻike i ka ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo. Honi ka pāpale pala e like me ka syrup maple.

ʻO Hatley Umbrella Hat

ʻO nā gills (lamellas) ākea, me nā kihi ʻoʻoleʻa, keʻokeʻo, pili pono.

ʻO ka wāwae ka 7-30 cm a ʻoi paha i ke kiʻekiʻe. 7 / 20-12 / 20 cm mānoanoa. Piʻi ia i bulbous ma ke kumu, me nā unahi palaunu, a he ʻano like ko lākou me ka herringbone. Lilo ka pale ʻāpana i ke apo e neʻe i luna a i lalo i ka wāwae.

He keʻokeʻo ka pulp a ʻano mānoanoa kona ʻano, ʻaʻole huli polū ke kaomi ʻia. Keʻokeʻo paʻi Spore.

I ka manawa a ma hea e ʻohiʻohi ai i nā hua

Ulu ka umley motley ma:

  • lawn;
  • nā kihi;
  • nā alahele;
  • papahele nahele.

Kū lākou ma kahi kokoke a mamao paha mai nā kumulāʻau, makemake lākou i kekahi manawa i kekahi mau ʻano, e laʻa me ka ʻoka, pine a me nā conifers ʻē aʻe, akā ulu lākou i kahi ulu ulu. ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā mea nui ma nā lau nahele, i kekahi manawa i ka nui, a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 cm.

ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka Culinary o nā fungus

ʻO kēia mau mea momona maikaʻi loa! Honi nā pāpale mākua a ʻono e like me ka syrup maple. A me he mea lā e ʻoi aku ka ʻala a me ke ʻono inā maloʻo iki ka umbrella variegated. Mālama nui ʻia nā ʻūlū i loko o ka pā / palai a i ʻole i ka pā.

Hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he kīʻaha hoʻokahi a i ʻole e hōʻike i ka ʻono, e laʻa me ka sop a i ʻole ka mea ʻono. Wāwae:

  1. kiola ʻia no ka mea paʻakikī lākou a fibrous;
  2. hoʻomaloʻo a lepo no ka hoʻohana ʻana i mea ʻono mushroom no nā pā.

Hoʻopilikia paha nā umbrellas i nā kānaka

Hōʻalo i ka paʻi ʻana i kahi mea ʻono e ʻono a ʻaʻala ana paha i kahi ipu mushroom. No ka mea e ʻai ʻia nā umbrellas kala ʻole me ka ipu ʻole o ka ʻaoʻao a ma ke ʻano he solo pā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻāʻo iki ʻana i mea e loaʻa ʻole ai ka hopena mai ka digestive tract.

Nā ʻano ʻino ʻino like o nā ʻalalā

Ke ulu nei ke kēpau-slag chlorophyllum (Chlorophyllum molybdites) i nā wahi like, ʻano like me nā umbrellas like ʻole, akā ʻōmaʻomaʻo kā lākou mau gills me ka makahiki, ma mua o ka keʻokeʻo.

Chlorophyllum kēpau-slag

ʻO nā hua ʻai e like me nā umbrellas kala

ʻO nā ʻohana ʻohana nui aʻe:

'Amelika Belochampignon (Leucoagaricus americanus)

ʻO ka pulupulu ʻulaʻula (Chlorophyllum rachodes)

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā momona me kahi umbrella variegated ʻaʻole ia e hōʻole i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke akahele i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā palaualelo ʻoe e hele wāwae ma nā kaʻe a me nā ululāʻau

E hana i kahi hoʻomaha wai no ke kanu ʻana i nā umbrellas kala i kou pā. E hoʻokau i nā pāpale kahiko a i ʻole wormy i ka wai no hoʻokahi lā a ʻoi. E hāʻule nā ​​spore i loko o ka wai, a laila ninini i ka hopena ma ka lau nahele.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Causal understanding of water displacement by a crow (Nowemapa 2024).