Kaulana kēia ʻano iʻa i kēia lā, akā ʻoiai i loko o kahi aquarium nui, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku kona nui ma mua o 15 kenimika. Ma ʻAmelika, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā cichlids e kū nei. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kiʻi o kēia iʻa ma ka pūnaewele. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kāne, a laila ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou i nā wahine. Waihoʻoluʻu nā waihoʻoluʻu wahine. ʻOiai ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui, he ʻano hakaka maoli kā lākou. ʻO kahi laʻana, hoʻouka lākou i kekahi iʻa i hiki ke ʻau i loko o kā lākou panalāʻau, malia paha e ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o lākou. Pono e mālama ʻokoʻa kēia mau cichlases kaha ʻeleʻele. E ākea ka aquarium i loaʻa i kahi iʻa i kāna kihi ponoʻī e ʻoluʻolu ai. He mea leʻaleʻa ka hānai ʻana i kēia iʻa.
He hua hoʻohui nui kā kēia ʻano iʻa, no ka mea, maʻalahi ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻaʻole pono ka aquarist e hana i nā hana kūikawā e mālama i ka cichlazoma ʻeleʻele. Aia kahi hoʻomākeʻaka. I ka wā i ʻōlelo ʻia, ke lawe ʻia lākou i ka home i kahi ʻeke mai ka hale kūʻai, ua ulu mua lākou ma aneʻi. ʻAʻole pono e aʻoaʻo ʻia ka hānai ʻana i kēia iʻa no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, ʻoiai he ʻano hakakā ko lākou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia ke loaʻa kahi iʻa naʻaupō i kahi iʻa a waiho i loko o kahi aquarium like, me ka ʻike ʻole i ka mea e hiki ke hana.
Wehewehe
Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Tsikhlazoma i ke ʻano ʻeleʻele i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāwalu. Aia kahi manawa e loaʻa iā ia ma Guaramo a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Makemake ka iʻa e noho ma kahi o kēia au ikaika. ʻIke ʻia ia i nā kahawai nui a i ʻole nā kahawai liʻiliʻi. E kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka nohona, makemake ka iʻa i ka papa pōhaku, kahi nui o nā snags. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ma nā wahi ākea. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka mea ʻo ia ma waena o nā hale malumalu. Inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiʻi he nui o kēia iʻa ma ka Pūnaewele.
ʻO Tsikhlazoma aloha ʻeleʻele:
- Nā pepelu a me nā ilo;
- Nā mea kanu a me nā iʻa.
He kino mana kona nona ka helehelena oval. Hiki ke loaʻa nā pelekane dorsal a me anal ma aneʻi. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ua liʻiliʻi ka iʻa a ʻo kona lōʻihi ʻaʻole ma mua o 15 kenimika. Loaʻa ka nui o ka wahine i 10 mau kenimika a ola kēia iʻa ma kahi o ʻumi mau makahiki. Inā ʻoe e mālama pono iā ia, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka wā. Loaʻa i kahi kaha ʻeleʻele i ka hina hina hina - hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ke kiʻi. Aia nā kaha ʻeleʻele i ka ʻōpū. He melemele ke kala a me ka aniani. I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me nā albinos. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou i ke kaʻina o ka hybridization. Maʻalahi loa ʻo Tsichlaz e mālama a ʻaʻole koi i ka mālama mau. Ma muli o ka iʻa o kēia iʻa i kahi ʻano pugnacious, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā aquarist novice. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai aku i kahi aquarium nui a mālama i nā cichlases ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i kahi kaʻawale.
Hanai a mālama
ʻAʻole picky ka iʻa aquarium e pili ana i ka meaʻai a hiki ke ʻai i nā mea a lākou e hāʻawi ʻia ai. Hiki iā ia:
- ʻAi hānai, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā papa lāʻau lāʻau.
- Flakes.
- ʻO nā ʻokena a me nā mea kanu like ʻole.
- E hele pū nō hoʻi ka mea hana paipu.
Aia nā kiʻi o ka hānai ma ka pūnaewele. I mea e hoʻohaumia ʻole ai i ka aquarium me nā koena o ka meaʻai, koi ʻia e hāʻawi iā ia i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi 2 manawa i ka lā. Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa i nā ipu nui, kahi nui kahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā iʻa ʻōpio 2, a laila pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium o 100 liters. Pono e mālama i nā mākua i kahi ipu 250 lita.
ʻIno maikaʻi kēlā ʻano iʻa i loko o kahi ipu kahi wai maʻemaʻe me kahi au liʻiliʻi. Pono ka hānau ʻana iā lākou i kahi kānana ikaika.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka kānana, a laila ma aneʻi he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, no ka mea he nui nā ʻōpala mai ka cichlazoma ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Makemake kēlā iʻa e noho i ka wai mehana, ʻo ka mahana o lākou he 28 kekelē. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e nānā mau ka iʻa. E hauʻoli lākou inā loaʻa i ka aquarium:
- Mole a me nā pōhaku.
- Lepo one a me ka driftwood.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka paʻakikī. Hiki i kēia ʻano iʻa ke ʻeli, a i kēia hihia ua ʻeli loa nā mea kanu e lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kiʻi ma ka Pūnaewele kahi e kūkulu ai lākou i kahi pūnana. Eia kekahi, ke ʻeli mau nei kēia iʻa i ka lepo ma waho o ka maʻamau. Akā hōʻike paha kēia i ka manawa e ʻō aʻe ai kekahi.
Hoʻohālikelike a me ka hānau ʻana
Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Cichlids me nā iʻa like ʻole a i ʻole kaawale. Mai hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i loko o kahi aquarium kahi iʻa iʻa iʻa iʻa e hiki ke ale i nā kaha ʻeleʻele.
Kūleʻa nō hoʻi kēia iʻa i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana. Pono ka mālama ʻana i kēlā mau kanaka i ke alo o nā kāne (wahine a kāne). Eia kekahi, ua kolohe kēia iʻa i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. No ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka wahine mai ke kāne pono ʻoe e nānā i kona nui. Hoʻohui, loaʻa i nā kāne ka lae pali. ʻAʻohe kala o ka iʻa iʻa. E like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i nā kāne nā lūlū dorsal a ua kuhi lākou. He kala ʻalani ko nā wahine ma lalo. I ka nui, ua liʻiliʻi lākou. Hoʻāʻo kēia poʻe e hoʻomoe i nā hua i loko o nā lua a i ʻole nā ana kūikawā, a lākou e ʻeli iho ai. Hānau pinepine ka launa ʻeleʻele. Eia kekahi, he mau mākua maikaʻi lākou. Mālama mau nā kāne i ka palai i ka palai, a ma aneʻi hūnā kekahi mau kamaʻāina o ka aquarium i nā kihi ʻokoʻa, no ka mea makaʻu iā lākou
He mea hoihoi mau ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana a kēlā iʻa, keu hoʻi ke hōʻike ke kāne i kāna kala i ka wahine, ʻoiai e kū pololei ana. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi wahi kūpono a ʻeli i kahi pale kahi e waiho ai ka pūnana.
He ipu hao paha ia. I kēia hihia, waiho ka cichlazoma ʻeleʻele i nā hua he mau kakini i loko o ia puʻuhonua. Hoao ke kāne e hoʻohua iā lākou i kahi manawa pōkole. Hiki ke hana hou i kēia ʻano hana i nā manawa he nui. Hiki ke hoʻonui pinepine i kā lākou helu, a hiki i kahi mau haneli.
Kaʻai a me ka lawena
Mālama ka mālama maʻalahi i ka iʻa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke i ke ola ma nā kūlana Spartan. Hiki iā lākou ke noho i loko o kahi pahu 30 lita. Akā no ka mahana o ka wai, ma kahi o 29 kekelē. He mea ʻole ia he ʻano o ka wai, a ma aneʻi nui ka poʻe e hoʻohana maʻamau i ka wai piula.
ʻAʻohe paʻakikī i ka hānai ʻana iā lākou - he nui nā cichlazomas. Pau lākou i kaʻai pōpoki maloʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia papaʻai me nā ʻano hānai ʻē aʻe.
Aia kā lākou waiwai i kā lākou unpretentiousness a me ka lawena. Hiki i nā iʻa ke hana i kā lākou pūnaewele ma mua o 4 mau mahina. Hiki i nā ipu liʻiliʻi ke paʻa i kekahi mau hui wale nō. Inā ʻaʻole e hana ʻia kēia, a laila aia nā hakakā ma waena o ka iʻa, ʻoiai he ʻano hakakā ko lākou. Noho maikaʻi kēia poʻe me nā swordtails a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiʻi he nui e pili ana i ke ola o kēia mau iʻa ma ka Pūnaewele. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, he ʻano paʻakikī ko lākou, akā hiki iā lākou ke hānau, ʻoiai ke ʻano he nui nā ʻano iʻa i loko o ka aquarium. He mea leʻaleʻa ka hānai ʻana i kēia iʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i ka ʻike i makemake ʻole nā cichlazomas i nā hoanoho, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pēlā nā mea āpau. Maliʻa paha, ua hoʻomaka ka emi ʻana o kā lākou huhū ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i loko o nā ipu liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻohe ala e loaʻa ai nā iʻa nui iʻa.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka iʻa i loko o ka aquarium hou, hoʻomaka lākou e mākaʻikaʻi i ka wahi. ʻO Tsikhlazoma ke aloha ʻeleʻele:
- Nā pōhaku nui a me nā pūpū.
- Nā ipu pua a me nā ipu ʻē aʻe.
Ke hoʻomaka ka iʻa iʻa iʻa e kūkulu i kahi pūnana, huki paha lākou i ka mea kanu i ke aʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai i ka cichlazoma nui ka uhi.
I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i snag hollow snag a i ʻole kī kīʻaha nui. Inā koho lākou i kahi puʻuhonua, a laila hoʻomaka kā lākou hana hou ʻana. Mālama ka wahine i nā keiki. Mākaukau mua ʻo ia i kahi e waiho ai nā hua. A laila e pāhola ʻo ia i nā hua me nā fin. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e hāʻawi ai i nā keiki i ka wai hou.
Lawe ʻo Cichlazoma ʻeleʻele i nā hua manu make mai ka pūnana a waiho wale iā ia e ʻai wale. I kēia hihia, ʻimi ʻo ia i kāna kāne, ʻauʻau i ka pūnana. Hoʻolohe ke kāne ma aneʻi, no ka mea, ʻike ʻo ia e pono ke lawe i ka wati. Ua kuapo mau ʻo ia i ka wahine ma kēia pā. Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo piha - akamai loa kēia poʻe.
