Kakaikahi ka mea e hoʻopaʻapaʻa me ka ʻōlelo ʻo ka aquarium kekahi o nā mea nani a me nā mea hoʻopoina hoʻomanaʻo ʻole ʻia i kēlā me kēia lumi. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka nui o ka poʻe e komo i loko o nā lako wai a hoʻonoho nani ʻia i nā waihona wai i hana ʻia ma ka home. Akā ke noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ke kau ʻana i kēlā nani, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe mea e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe i loko o ka aquarium a me kona nani ke nānā aku.
Hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo e ka ʻōlelo kaulana i ʻōlelo ʻia, me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻia o nā hana liʻiliʻi, lilo i hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō i kahi hopena. Pili ka mea like i ka aquarium, kahi e koi ai i ka mālama mau ʻana, pani wai, ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
No ke aha ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kāu aquarium?
Kamaʻāina nā poʻe āpau i ka aquaristics me kahi pilikia e like me ke ʻano o nā limu i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e kaohi wale i ke komo ʻana o nā kukuna o ka lā, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke kumu i nā ʻano maʻi he nui e hōʻeha i nā mea ola āpau i ka aquarium. Ma ke ʻano he rula, hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano hana he nui e kūʻē i nā mea kanu i makemake ʻole ʻia, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kemika, ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā palena wai a me ka ozonation o ka wai.
Akā ʻo ka maikaʻi a palekana hoʻi ʻo ia ke ʻano olaola, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka iʻa i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, e ʻai ana i ka limu a pēlā e hemo ai i ka waihona iʻa o ko lākou alo. E nānā pono i kahi iʻa i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he ʻano o nā kauoha aquarium.
ʻO ka limu Siamese
Māmā e mālama a mālama - kēia iʻa, e like me, ka iʻa, ʻaʻole e lilo i mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi wale no nā waihona i hana ʻia, akā ʻo nā mea luku limu maikaʻi hoʻi, a ʻoiai, ua maopopo ka maopopo ʻole mai kona inoa.
ʻOluʻolu ka mea ʻai limu Siamese i kahi mahana o 24-26 kekele a me ka paʻakikī i ka laulā o 6.5-8.0. He mea pono nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i hiki i nā lunamaka o kēia laha ke hōʻike i kahi huhū i nā ʻohana, ʻoiai e noho aloha ana i nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻFishlika ototsinklus
Ua loaʻa i kēia catfish mai ke kaʻina o nā kaulahao mail i kaulana nui i waena o nā aquarist ʻelua a me ka novice. A ʻo ke kiko ma aneʻi ʻaʻole ka maʻalahi o kā lākou mālama a me ke ʻano maluhia, akā ʻo ka hapanui ma muli o kā lākou hana luhi ʻole e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka aquarium mai nā ʻōpala "biological".
Hoʻopau lākou i nā limu ʻaʻole wale mai nā paia o kahi waihona i hana ʻia, kāna mau mea hoʻonaninani, akā pololei hoʻi mai nā mea kanu ponoʻī, kahi laʻana, ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia iʻa mai ka ancistrus. No ka meaʻai pono, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā lākou iho, pono ia e hānai iā lākou me ka meaʻai mea kanu me ka hoʻohui o nā mea ʻono i ke ʻano o:
- spinach;
- lau lau lettuce;
- kukama hou.
Ancistrus a i ʻole hānai iʻa iʻa
He paʻakikī paha e loaʻa ma hoʻokahi o nā wai i hana ʻole ʻia kahi iʻa ʻole o kēia laha mai ka ʻohana mail kaulahao. Kūpono i loaʻa kēia mau iʻa i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma muli o kā lākou hana "hoʻomaʻemaʻe", nā ʻike unpretentious a, no ka mea, ko lākou ʻano kū hoʻokahi o ka waha, e like me ka omo. Ma ke ala, pololei ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, ke kū i waho mai ka ʻohana hānai holoʻokoʻa, ua kapa ʻia kēia iʻa i nā iʻa hānai.
Eia hou, inā kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka helehelena, a laila ʻo ka iʻa Ancistrus paha kekahi o nā iʻa aquarium ʻano ʻē. ʻO nā hāmeʻa waha waha, nā mea ulu ma ka waha a hoʻomanaʻo i nā warts a me ke kala ʻeleʻele, me ka nohona huna, e hana maoli i kahi aura o ka mea pohihihi i ka Ancistrus. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu kēia iʻa i nā mahana o ka wai mai 20 a 28 kekelē.
Eia kekahi, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, he ʻano maluhia ko lākou, noho maikaʻi pū lākou me nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole. ʻO ka makaʻu wale nō no lākou, keu hoʻi i ka wā e lawaiʻa ana, hōʻike ʻia e nā zekhlid ʻāpana nui.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i ka wā e hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, hiki i kēia iʻa i hiki ke ola ma mua o 7 mau makahiki.
Pterygoplicht a i ʻole iʻa iʻa brocade
ʻO ka nani a me ke koi nui i waena o nā aquarist he nui - ua ʻike ʻia kēia iʻa i ka makahiki 1854 i ka leo o ka muliwai Amazon ma ʻAmelika Hema. Loaʻa iā ia kahi fin dorsal maikaʻi, kala o ke kino a me nā ihu koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka nui o nā mākua keu he 550 mm. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma 15-20 mau makahiki.
Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maluhia, hui maikaʻi kēia mau hoʻomaʻemaʻe aquarium me kahi ʻano iʻa like ʻole. Akā he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā unahi o nā iʻa lohi. ʻO kahi laʻana, kahi scalar.
No ka ʻike, ʻike nui kēia iʻa i loko o kahi waihona wai ākea me ka nui o 400 liters. Paipai ʻia hoʻi e kau i kahi lāʻau drift 2 ma lalo o ka moku. Pono kēia i hiki i kēia mau iʻa ke loaʻa ka manawa kūpono e kāpae ai i nā ʻano hewa like ʻole mai iā lākou, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui o kā lākou meaʻai.
Mea nui! Pono e hānai i ka iʻa brocade i ka pō a i kekahi mau minuke ma mua o ka pio ʻana o ke kukui.
Panak a i ʻole iʻa iʻa aliʻi
Ma ke ʻano he kala ʻālohilohi aʻe ko kēia iʻa a he lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana Loricaria. ʻO kēia iʻa, ʻokoʻa i nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o nā iʻa hihi, he ʻenemi ia i ke komo ʻana i kāna panalāʻau. ʻO ia ke kumu, ʻo ke koho wale ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi panaka i loko o kahi moku e hoʻomākaukau mua i ka lalo me nā ʻano hale like ʻole, a lilo kekahi o ia hale i hale nona.
E hoʻomanaʻo he makemake ʻo Panaki e hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa, e neʻe ana i nā hale like ʻole, a paʻa pinepine i loko o lākou, kahi e hiki ai i ko lākou make mua inā ʻaʻole lawe ʻia ka iʻa mai iā ia i ka manawa.
A ʻo ka meaʻai, he omnivorous kēia mau iʻa iʻa. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka letusce scalded a i ʻole nā greens ʻē aʻe i delicacies no lākou. E launa maikaʻi me ka haracin maluhia.
Mollies Poecilia
Kūleʻa kēia mau iʻa viviparous me nā limu filamentous ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai nā mollies i loko o kahi waihona wai i hana ʻia, pono lākou i kahi manuahi a me nā wahi me nā lau nahele. Akā ʻaʻole pono e poina ʻia hiki i kēia iʻa ke luku ʻaʻole wale i nā limu makemake ʻole ʻia, akā i kekahi mau hihia a me nā wana o nā lau nahele ʻōpio. Akā hiki kēia, ma ke ʻano he rula, me ka lawa ʻole o ka hānai ʻana me nā meaʻai mea ʻole.
