ʻO kahi noho aquarium laha ʻole i ka manawa pinepine, ke ʻimi nei nā aquarist i nā kamaʻāina kupaianaha a ʻano ʻē no kā lākou aquariums. No laila, makemake ka poʻe he nui i ka iʻa me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻōlinolino, ka hana maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke kino kamahaʻo. Akā, malia paha, e ʻae ka poʻe āpau ʻo ka momi maoli o kēlā me kēia kaiaola ke ʻano o nā kai moana kū hoʻokahi, e kūkākūkā ʻia i kēia ʻatikala.
Wehewehe
Loaʻa i ka lio i nā manawa āpau kahi halo kaʻao. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, he ʻano kupaianaha kona kino kino i hui ʻia me ke poʻo e like me ka lio. A pehea e neʻe haʻaheo ai i loko o ka wai wai e hiki ke nānā ʻia no nā hola.
I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā ʻano ʻano kai like ʻole. Akā ma aneʻi pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā koi no kā lākou mālama hiki ke loli nui i waena o lākou iho. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hiki ke hoʻololi i nā nui o nā ʻano i makemake nui ʻia mai 120 a 200 mm. Hiki i nā Lunamakaʻāinana o H. barbouri, Hippocampus erectus a me H. reidi ke hoʻokō i kēlā mau hopena.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā kala o kā lākou kala, a laila pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he kakaikahi ia. No laila, melemele ka pale ma waena o ke koena. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka ʻōlinolino o kahi kala e hiki ke loli me ka hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ke ʻano, nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni, a me ke koʻikoʻi.
I ke ʻano o kāna hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pali ma mua o nā iʻa iwi ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e koi nui i ka mālama, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mau nuances maʻalahi no kā lākou mālama pono ʻana. A ʻo ka mea mua e pili ana i kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona. Hōʻike ʻia i:
- Kuapo ʻaukā palena. Loaʻa kēia i ka hana kūpono ʻole o nā gills. ʻO ia ke kumu ʻaʻole wale ka wai i loko o ka pahu i lalo o ka lako o ka oxygen, akā kānana pū kekahi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi kahe kiʻekiʻe he mea nui ia, ʻoiai ka nui o ka oxygen ma ke kaulike kaulike ʻia me ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o ia, he mea nui ia no ka hana maʻamau o ka pali.
- Ka nele o ka ʻōpū. No laila, hiki i ka kai moana ke mālama i nā pae ikehu kiʻekiʻe. Akā, mai poina e pili ana i ka hoʻonui i ka meaʻai.
- Ka nele o ka unahi. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e nānā ʻole i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi, nā bacterial a me nā viral. Akā i mea e lilo ʻole ai kēia keu i kahi keakea ʻole, pono ia e hana maʻamau i kahi nānā pale ʻana i ka ʻili i mea e ʻoliʻoli mau ai nā kai i ko lākou helehelena.
- ʻO nā hāmeʻa waha waha, i hōʻike ʻia e kahi mux elongated me kahi proboscis, ʻo ka hana nui e omo i ka hānai me ka wikiwiki loa. Pono e hoʻomaopopo he hiki ke hoʻololi i ka meaʻai i ka nui. Aia kekahi mau manawa ke luku kahi kai liʻiliʻi i kahi ʻōpala palupalu, ʻo ka nui o ia mea he 1 cm.
He aha kāu e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻike
Ua hoʻoholo e kūʻai i kahi mea hoʻolimalima maʻamau ʻole no kāu aquarium, ʻo ka mea mua e hana ai e hoʻomākaukau i kahi ipu hou na lākou. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kai moana i loko o kahi aquarium i hiki ke hālāwai me nā kumu palena he nui a hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui.
A paipai ʻia e hoʻomaka me ka nui o ka ipu. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ke kai kai, ma muli o kona ʻano physiological, makemake i kahi ākea ākea, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i kā lākou hiki. ʻO ia ke kumu, e nānā nui ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka aquarium. A ʻo ke koho ʻoi loa ke hiki ma kahi o 450 m.
Eia hou, pono e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana o ka mālamalama a hiki i kekahi ke hōʻoluʻolu nui no lākou.
E pili ana i ke ʻano mahana, ma aneʻi e hōʻike ai ka kai kai i kāna selectivity liʻiliʻi, makemake i nā mahana anuanu. A inā ʻoluʻolu mau nā iʻa ʻē aʻe ma nā kekelē 26, a laila makemake nā kaiʻohana i ka 23-24.
Hānai hānau
I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, aia kahi manaʻo paʻa ʻaʻole e hānau ka Seahorse i ka pio. ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻouka ʻia ai lākou i loko o ka aquarium no nā hana hoʻonaninani wale nō. Akā, ua akāka akā, e like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka moana kai ke hana hou ma waho o kona kūlohelohe. A ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka make ma mua, ua ʻike ʻia e make ana nā kai o ke kai mai ka mālama kūpono ʻole a me ka mālama pono ʻana.
Eia hou, inā mākou e hana i ka hoʻohālikelike, ʻike ʻia he ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaiaka i hānau ʻia i loko o ke pio i ʻoi aku ko lākou "hihiu" ʻohana ma nā ʻano like ʻole. No laila, ʻo ka mea mua loa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka moana kai "home", ʻoi aku ka ikaika a hiki ke ʻai i nā meaʻai paʻahau.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou heleleʻi wikiwiki ʻana i ka nahelehele, nā kaiaka hānau home ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i kēia ʻano.
ʻO ke kaiāulu me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium
Ma ke ʻano he rula, launa maikaʻi ke kai moana me ke koena o nā kamaʻāina o ke kaiaolaola home. A he aha ke ʻano iʻa e hiki ke hōʻeha iā ia, no ka wikiwiki o kēia mau mea. No nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi wale lākou ma ke ʻano he mau hoalauna, akā maikaʻi pū kekahi me ka hana o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ipu mai nā koina meaʻai.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ke akahele e nā ʻākoʻako, ke koho hewa ʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka make ʻana o nā kai moana. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻokū ai ʻoe i kāu koho ma nā ʻākoʻakoʻa mai ʻole a koi ʻole aku i nā kukui ʻōlinolino.
ʻO kahi kiko nui loa i ka kamaʻāina o nā kaiāulu me nā hoalauna kūpono, ʻoiai inā he iʻa wale nō ia, e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi manawa manawa manuahi no ka "pilikino pilikino" me ka ʻāina hou.
