ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana o ka pepeiao i nā ʻīlio - ʻO kēia ka truncation o ka auricle me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hapa i koe o ke ʻano i hāʻawi ʻia.
Hana ʻia ke kīʻaha no ʻekolu mau kumu.
- No nā kumu lāʻau, inā ʻeha ka auricle a i ʻole hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi.
- Ke ukali nei i ka kuʻuna a me ka pili ʻana i nā manaʻo nani i hoʻokumu ʻia. Hōʻike ʻia nā kuʻuna a me nā hiʻohiʻona i ʻike ʻia i nā kūlana o ka lāhui. No laila, hiki ke hana i kēia kiko me he makemake e hoʻokō piha i ka hae a ka lāhui.
- I mea e pale aku ai i nā maʻi a me nā ʻeha o nā auricle.
ʻO ke kumu mua wale nō ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻole. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ke kuʻuna. No nā kenekulia, ua hoʻokō ʻia nā hana e hoʻopōkole a hoʻopau loa paha i nā pepeiao a me nā huelo. Ua manaʻo nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio he pono lākou. ʻO ke paio no ka hoʻokū ʻana e like me kēia: "ʻAʻole ʻoe e haʻalele wikiwiki i nā mea a nā hanauna i ʻae ʻia."
Kau ʻia nā manaʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā ʻīlio. Kupanaha kahi Doberman pepeiao pepeiao, a laila kānalua: he Doberman paha ia. I ka hakakā ʻana a me nā ʻano kiaʻi kiaʻi, ʻokiʻoki nā pepeiao i kā lākou lako kaua. Pili ka Lop-earedness me ke ʻano maikaʻi, ʻaʻole ka ikaika a me ka huhū.
ʻAʻole pane nā kūlana o kēia ao i ka nīnau "pono e ʻokiʻoki i nā pepeiao o kahi ʻīlio?" No nā lāhui i ʻokiʻoki ʻia ko lākou pepeiao, ʻike ʻia i nā kānāwai. Hoʻopili ka maʻamau i kahi huaʻōlelo conciliatory i ʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao inā ʻae ʻia e ke kānāwai.
I kekahi mau ʻāina, hoʻololi hou i nā pepeiao a me ka hoʻopōkole ʻana i nā huelo i manaʻo ʻia he kānāwai ʻole. ʻO kēia nā mokuʻāina e komo a puni paha e hui pū me ka EU. I nā ʻāina e pāpā ana i ka pae ʻana, ʻae wale ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā pepeiao maoli a me nā huelo ma nā apo hōʻike. I kekahi manawa aia nā koho waena e noʻonoʻo ai i ka manawa a ma hea kahi i hānau ai ka ʻīlio.
Kāohi ʻia nā maʻi o nā auricle i kapa ʻia kekahi o nā kumu no ke kū ʻana. Kūleʻa nā maʻi pepeiao i nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka media Otitis o ka pepeiao i waho he mea weliweli loa ia. I nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, hiki i nā mea āpau ke hoʻopau weliweli. Hoʻopili ka media Otitis i ka 14% o nā holoholona lop-pepeiao a me 5% wale nō o nā ʻīlio me nā pepeiao kū pono.
Ma waena o nā laha e pili ana i ka hanana o ka otitis media, aia nā spaniels cocker i ke alakaʻi, a ukali ʻia e nā poodles. ʻO ia hoʻi, ka maʻalahi o ka mumū o nā aʻa pepeiao i nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole ʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao. Me nā ʻeha pepeiao ʻē aʻe, ua like ke kiʻi. ʻAʻohe mea hōʻike e kākoʻo nui i ka pono pale o ka kīʻaha ʻana.
Hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine ke alakaʻi i ke kīʻaha
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha ma ka ʻimi holoholona, kiaʻi, kiaʻi a me nā lāhui hakakā he hoʻopaʻapaʻa ikaika ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kāhea ʻana. Hōʻole nā mea kūʻē i ke kīʻaha iā ia. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea ʻakaʻaka i nā mea he nui nā paio a nā mea pale o nā pepeiao canine a me nā huelo iā lākou iho.
ʻO ka poʻe ʻEulopa, ka mea e kākoʻo ikaika i ka pāpā o ka huelo pōkole a me ka hana ʻoki ʻana o nā auricle, hoʻopiʻi pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻokamani. Poina nā mea pale o ka noho ao ʻole o nā holoholona i kā lākou kūlana ke hiki mai i ka wehe ʻana, ʻoki ʻana i nā kaula leo leo ʻine.
Kūleʻa kēia hana ma ʻEulopa. Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hae, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i nā hoanoho. Hāhai ʻia ka huhū e: mākaʻi, protocol, maikaʻi. Ke hana nei i kahi resection o nā leo leo, hāmau nā holoholona a mālama i nā uku hiki. He mana ʻole nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa i kū i ke kīʻaha kīʻaha i nā ʻīlio hoʻonele i ko lākou leo. Lanakila nā kumu kūʻai kūpono o ka uku hoʻopaʻi ma luna o kānaka.
I ko mākou ʻāina, pili lākou i ka ʻike kuʻuna o ke kīʻaha ʻana. Lawe ʻia ia e like me ka hae lāhui. I nā kūlana sterile loa, me ka ʻole o ka loko ʻino. Eia kekahi, ʻenehana ʻoki pepeiao i nā ʻīlio hana i mau kenekulia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hānai ʻīlio i ka manaʻo he mua ka maikaʻi o ka hānau.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kīʻaha
ʻO ka kīʻaha kahi hana cosmetic i ke ʻano. Hana ʻia ia ma luna o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio o kekahi ʻano ʻīlio. Nā ʻīlio a me Dobermans, nā schnauzers āpau, nā ʻīlio kiaʻi a me nā kahu hānai he nui, nā bipi kauō a me nā mea hakakā ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia. I ka manawa like, alualu ʻia nā pahuhopu hana a me nā aesthetic.
I ka wā o ka resection, hoʻopōkole ʻia nā pepeiao i nā lōʻihi like ʻole. ʻO nā Caucasians a me nā ʻano like me ka lilo loa o ko lākou mau pepeiao i ka aneane pau loa. ʻOi aku ka laki o Staffordshire Terriers, haʻalele lākou i ka hapakolu o ka pepeiao. Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio a me Dobermans kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kā lākou iwi i ʻoki ʻia. Eia hou, pono e mālama ka loea e hana nei i ka hana ʻaʻole wale i ka lōʻihi, akā i ke ʻano o ka pepeiao i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Hoʻopili ka hana kuʻoki i ka mea o ka hoʻolohe ʻana, nona nā ʻāpana 3: kūwaho, waena a me loko. ʻO ka mea maʻalahi ka pepeiao o waho. ʻO ia, a laila, komo pū me: ke kahawai hoʻolohe kūwaho, ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa o ka pepeiao a me ka auricle. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou āpau i kahi concentrator hoʻokahi o nā nalu kani.
ʻO ka auricle ka cartilage me nā kekelē ʻokoʻa o ka elasticity. Uhi ʻia me ka ʻili huluhulu. Waiho ʻia nā mākala o ka auricle ma waena o ka ʻili a me ka cartilage. Hūnā ke kumu o ka concha a kau i ka momona momona e hāʻawi i ka neʻe ʻana i ka pepeiao. Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana e kūlia ana he rook.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao i waho o ka moku ka hope o ka pūpū, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao i loko ka scaphoid fossa. Kuhi ia i ke kani i loko o ka hakahaka o ka pepeiao. ʻO ka scalpel e hana wale ma nā cartilaginous a me nā ʻili o ka ʻili kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka moku, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻāpana protruding o ka auricle.
ʻO ka kīʻaha kahi hana i hōʻoia ʻia, akā, e like me ke ʻoki ʻana o kahi ʻoki, loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau mea ʻino. ʻO ka pinepine, lawe ʻia ke kōkua me ka anesthesia kūloko me ke komo ʻana o kahi neuroleptic. Hāʻawi ʻo Anesthesia i kahi weliweli. Ua ʻike loea nā ʻenehana a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka anesthesia kūloko a me ka laulā, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke wānana ʻia ka hopena o ke kino o ka ʻīlio.
ʻAʻole paha ia ma hope o ke kaha ʻana, akā hiki nō nā pilikia. Hiki i nā Sutures ke lilo i mea hoʻā, a hoʻomaka paha nā hana infectious. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi mau ʻīlio pēpē ke pane kūpono i nā lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻīlio ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope o ke kīʻaha ʻana. Liʻiliʻi ka likelihood o nā hōʻike i makemake ʻole ʻia, akā ʻo ia. Ua aʻo lōʻihi nā kauka holoholona pehea e hana pū ai me lākou.
I ka makahiki hea ka maikaʻi o ke kū ʻana?
Mai ka manaʻo o ka ʻeha ʻole, ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻōla, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻōki ʻana i nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio ma lalo o 7 mau makahiki. Akā kū aʻe kahi paʻakikī: i loko o ia mau mea ʻōpio ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo pololei i nā kaulike o ke poʻo, ke kino, nā pepeiao.
Ma muli o kēia, hiki i nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio hānau hou ke ʻoki hewa ʻia, a e hōʻike ʻia ma hope. No laila, ʻo ka manawa kūpono loa no ka resection i manaʻo ʻia he 2 a 3 mau mahina o ka makahiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua i ka ʻīlio. I kēia mau makahiki, lahilahi ka cartilage pepeiao, pliable.
E hana ʻia kēia hana me ka liʻiliʻi o ke kahe o ke koko. ʻAʻole e ʻike maka ʻia ka ʻili a ʻaʻole e hana i kahi hopena deforming ma ka pūpū holoʻokoʻa. Hiki i kēlā i nā makahiki ʻelemakule, keu hoʻi ma hope o 6 mau mahina. Hoʻohui ʻia, a i 3 mau mahina o ka makahiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pepeiao kū i nā Great Danes a me Dobermans.
I kekahi manawa pono ʻoe e hana ʻoki pepeiao no ka ʻīlio makua... Hana ʻia ia ʻano hana inā he maʻi a ʻeha paha i ka auricle. I kēia hihia, ʻimi lapaʻau, ʻaʻole cosmetic, alualu ʻia nā pahuhopu. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ka pepeiao e hāʻawi i nā keu olakino keu.
ʻEnehana hana
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hana kope e like me ka mea i hoʻolālā ʻia. E mālama pono i ka ʻīlio pēpē ma mua o ke kaha ʻana. Eia hou, 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hana, ʻaʻole hānai hou ʻia ka ʻīlio, a hōʻole ʻia ka holoholona i ka wai.
Hoʻomaopopo ka kauka lāʻau i ka mea nāna ka manaʻo o ka hana a me nā pilikia e kū aʻe mai kēia. Hāʻawi ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i ʻae i kākau ʻia i ka hana, me kahi pūlima e hōʻoia ana i ka maopopo o ka makaʻu o ka ʻoki lāʻau
Pono e mālama i nā wahi, nā pono hana a me nā lole o nā limahana i nā lula no ka asepis a me nā antiseptics. ʻO ke sterility o nā mea āpau a me nā mea i pili i ka hana he kūlana no ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pilikia postoperative. No laila, ʻoiai ke loaʻa ʻana o nā noi no ka hana kīʻaha ʻana i ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i waho i kahi keʻena.
Hoʻomaka ia me ka mālama ʻana me ka wai ʻona a i ʻole antiseptic ʻē aʻe o ka pā hana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā auricle. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole kahi kahi kahi e kahi ʻia ai, mālama ʻia me ka mālama pono i ka lāʻau antiseptic. A laila, hoʻomoe ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ka papa. Hoʻoponopono lākou i kona mau ā, ke kino a me nā lālā. Pale ʻia ka auwaha pepeiao me kahi swab.
Inā i nā kenekulia i hala aku nei ua ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao me ka ʻole anesthesia, i kēia manawa ua hoʻohana ʻia nā antipsychotics me ka anesthesia kūloko. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Haloperidol, rompun, a i ʻole nā analogs e like me antipsychotics. Lawe maikaʻi ka novocaine kuʻuna a i ʻole ka lidocaine no ka anesthesia kūloko.
Ke wehe nei i kahi ʻāpana kūpono ʻole o ka pepeiao, hilinaʻi ke kaukōkō i kona ʻike a hoʻohana paha kīʻaha pepeiao no nā ʻīlio... ʻO ke ala ʻelua hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he ʻoiaʻiʻo. Eia kekahi, aia nā stencil no nā laha āpau, nā makahiki āpau a me nā ʻano āpau o ka maka o kahi ʻīlio: pōkole, maʻamau, elongated.
Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka pepeiao, hoʻopili ʻia nā kuʻi. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka pae silika ma ke ʻano he ligature. I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā hematomas, hopu ʻia nā moku i hōʻino ʻia me kahi suture. Pōkole ka pepeiao ʻelua i ke ala like. Ua nakinaki ʻia nā wēlau o nā ʻāpana o ka humuhumu luna loa ma nā pepeiao ʻelua. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi kaula. Pau ka hana me ka hemo ʻana o nā bandages hoʻopaʻa.
I ke kiʻi, nā lauana no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio
Mālama i kāu ʻīlio ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana
Pono ka mea nāna ka holoholona e nānā i nā ʻeha ma hope o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau pule paha. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ponoʻī ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka hana. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla, e hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e ʻōlapa a, a ʻo ka hopena, hoʻopili i nā auricle hoʻōla.
I mea e pale ʻole ai i kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi kola kūikawā. Kūʻai ʻia ia mai kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a i hana ʻia e ʻoe iho. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kola pale me ka leʻaleʻa e nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio.
Mālama ka pepeiao me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antiseptics e kōkua i ka hōʻola wikiwiki ʻana o nā pepeiao. Palapala nāwaliwali o ka calendula, 1% ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hydrogen peroxide. Ua like nā koho me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i kēlā mau hihia i nā kānaka. Inā kānalua ʻoe i ka puhū, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka holoholona, nāna e kuhikuhi i kahi lapaʻau kūpono i ka hihia kikoʻī.
I ke kūlana maʻamau o nā ʻokiʻoki ma ka lā 8th, lawe ʻia nā sutures. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hōʻole i kahi kola pale i ka hiki ke hiki. ʻOi aku ka mālie o nā pepeiao, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻōla piha ʻana o nā pepeiao, hoʻolohe ka poʻe nona kekahi mau ʻano i kā lākou hoʻonohonoho ʻana.
ʻO ke kālai ʻana a me ka popo pepeiao i ke ʻano he ʻelua mau hana pili ʻole. Akā ʻoki hewa i nā pepeiao i hiki ke hōʻeha i ko lākou hoʻonohonoho ʻana. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, koi paha nā pepeiao i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻole ʻia i kahi ʻoki hou. No laila, ʻo nā hana o ke ʻoki a me ka hoʻonoho ʻana i nā pepeiao i kekahi manawa e noʻonoʻo pū ʻia.
ʻĪlio ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka pepeiao pono ʻole ka meaʻai kūikawā. Akā ʻaʻole hele ʻeha ka hele wāwae ʻana iā ia. Hoʻokahi kūlana e hoʻokō. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio e launa me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Me kahi ʻīlio pēpē, maʻalahi kēia e hana. Hāpai ʻia ʻo ia i kona mau lima, kāohi ʻia kāna mau hana, inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, lawe hou ʻia ʻo ia i kona mau lima.
Kumukānāwai kumu kūʻai
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka pepeiao kahi hana maʻamau. Hana ʻia ia i loko o nā hale kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, i nā kauhale āpau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hana, hana pinepine ʻia ia ma ka home o ka mea nona. Maʻalahi e hana i nā kūlana no ka resection o nā auricle i kēlā me kēia keʻena. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻīlio i ka haukapila.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka pepeiao i nā ʻīlio hoʻoholo ʻia e nā kumu ʻelua: ka makahiki o ka holoholona a me kahi o ka haukapila lāʻau. ʻO kahi laʻana, e ʻokiʻoki i nā pepeiao o kahi ʻīlio ma lalo o 10 mau lā, e uku ʻoe i 600 rubles ma Moscow, 500 rubles ma St. Petersburg, a ma kahi o 150 rubles wale nō i Taganrog.
ʻO ka hana ma nā holoholona i hōʻea i 2 mau mahina o ke makahiki e uku ʻia i nā manawa he nui aku. Piʻi ke kumukūʻai me ka makahiki. Maopopo ke kumu o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumu kūʻai - ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻīlio pēpē hou e hoʻoponopono i ka pepeiao, ʻaʻohe kokoke i nā hopena hōʻeha. ʻAʻole paha pololei ke ʻano pepeiao hou i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike koke ʻia.
Aia kahi male i ka hana a nā kauka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hana nā keʻena lapaʻau āpau e hoʻoponopono i nā hewa i ka hana a kā lākou mau hoa. I kēia hihia, e hoʻolaha wale ke kumukūʻai ma hope o ka nānā ʻana. E hoʻohuli ʻia ka nui e ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio a me ke ʻano o ka hana. E hoʻolilo kālā mākou. I kekahi manawa makemake ʻia nā pepeiao ʻaʻole wale e hoʻolohe maikaʻi, akā e hoʻokō ai hoʻi i nā kūlana.
