Hoʻohui ʻia nā poʻe ʻimi hulu, hui ʻia e nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau no ke kiʻi ʻana i nā pio, ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻaihue. Nui nā maka o kēlā me kēia, he nuku ikaika, maiwi. Manu manu ʻaihue noho i nā ʻāina āpau koe ʻo Antarctica.
I ka ʻauhauʻauhau, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokumu i kahi hui ʻauhau, akā ʻike mau ʻia ma ke kumu o kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻamau - ka hiki ke alakaʻi i nā ea i nā mammal a me nā manu. Hopu nā mea ʻepelu hulu nunui i nā antelope ʻōpio, nā moʻo, nā moʻo, ʻai kekahi mau ʻano iʻa i ka iʻa a me ke kino make.
ʻO nā ʻāpana Predatory:
- hawk;
- skopin;
- falcon;
- nā kākau ʻōlelo;
- Nā ʻaeto ʻAmelike.
MA ʻohana manu lele e komo pū ana me nā ʻano pueo a me nā pueo, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka hana o ka pō. ʻO ke kaiāulu o ka hawk ka nui o nā ʻano, ʻo ka nui o lākou e noho nei ma Lūkia.
ʻUltureiwi Griffon
Noho ka manu lele ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Eurasia, ʻApelika ʻĀkau. ʻO ka manu nui, ke kaupaona ʻia a 10 kg, ʻeleʻele me ke ʻano keʻokeʻo o nā hulu. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona i nā ʻēheu e like me ka manamana lima, i ʻoi aku i 2 m, i kahi huinahā huinahā.
Ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, nuku ʻia i nuku ʻia no ka ʻino ʻana i nā mea make. Noho ʻo ia ma nā pali pali, kokoke i nā ʻāina ākea no ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana i nā holoholona. Nānā aku ia no ka mea pio mai kahi kiʻekiʻe loa, iho i nā piʻo ʻoniʻoni. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa ʻo "vulture" i ka manu no kona kani kūo, a lohe ʻia i ka wā moena.
Aeto gula
Noho i nā wahi nahele o ʻAsia, ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa, ʻApelika. ʻAʻole ʻae kona nui e hele hohonu i loko o nā nāhelehele, no laila kau ia ma nā kaʻe o nā ululāʻau ululāʻau, i nā kope. Ke ʻimi nei ʻo ia i nā alopeke, nā bea, nā dia, a me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Ua hoihoi nui ka ʻaeto gula i ka poʻe hahai holoholona me nā manu ʻimi holoholona.
Hoʻohana ia i nā ea ea mahana i ka lele. ʻIke ʻia nā silhouette "openwork" o ka ʻaeto gula, hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka moena. E like me ka nui o nā manu lele, i ka pūnana, kaomi ka moa makua i ka ʻōpio, i kekahi manawa, ke nele ka meaʻai, ʻai ʻo ia.
Marsh (ʻohe) mea lawe
Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ke kino o ka mahina. He huelo lōʻihi ko ka manu, kiʻekiʻe nā wāwae. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ke kāne, a hina ka huelo a me ka ʻāpana o nā ʻeheu. ʻO ke ʻano o ka plumage o ka wahine he mea like, ʻalani kokoleka, melemele ka ʻāʻī. Hoʻopili ʻia ka manu i nā wahi pulu me nā mea kanu wai.
Aia ka mea hana ʻohe ma Central Asia a me ʻEulopa Hikina. I ka papaʻai, kahi hapa nui e noho ʻia e nā mallards, snipe, corncrake, quail. ʻIke ka poʻe hahai holoholona he nui i ka uē kūpilikiʻi o nā harriers. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka ea, noho mau nā manu, nomadic a i ʻole neʻe paha.
Meadow harrier
ʻO nā manu o ka nui, me ka dimorphism moekolohe. Hinahina nā kāne, he ʻāpana ʻeleʻele e holo ana ma ka ʻēheu, kaulana nā ʻulaʻula i nā ʻaoʻao. ʻEleʻele nā wahine. Lele haʻahaʻa lākou, noiselessly. Noho nā manu ma Eurasia, i ka hoʻoilo i nā tropika o ʻApelika a me ʻAsia. ʻO nā kamaʻāina huluhulu o nā nāhelehele ka mea maʻamau i Rūsia.
ʻO nā manu lele o ka moku ʻo Moscow, me ka aeto gula, per Faline falcon, gyrfalcon me ka meadow harrier patrolling nā loko a me nā ululāʻau. I ka lele ʻana, wehewehe ia i nā pōʻai nui, e ʻimi nei i ka mea pio. I nā wahi me ka waihona meaʻai maikaʻi, hana ia i nā pūʻulu o kekahi mau kānaka he ʻumi.
Kahua halawai
Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā manu e nā hina hina hina hina o kahi malu hanohano, a lilo i kumu o ka hoʻohālikelike kaulana - hina hina e like me ka mea lawe. Ma nā ʻeheu, ʻokoʻa i ka mea lawe i ka nāhelehele, ʻaʻohe mau kaha ʻeleʻele, nā kihi ʻeleʻele wale o nā hulu. He mau haku lele lele kohana ko Field Harriers, kahi e huli ai lākou i ka huli, hoʻohuli i ke kūpikipiki, lele a lele i luna, hāʻule.
Lawe ʻia ka mea pio e ke kahaha. Uhi ka wahi i nā wahi ākea o ka waena a me ka ʻākau o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, ʻAmelika. Ma ke kūkulu hema o ka pae e alakaʻi ai lākou i kahi ola sedentary, ma ka ʻākau, ma ka wahi ululāʻau tundra, neʻe.
Kāne ʻumiʻumi (hipa)
ʻO kahi predator nui i loaʻa ʻole nā wahi unfeathered ma ka ʻāʻī, ka umauma, ke poʻo, e like me nā ʻohina ʻē aʻe. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ka nuku me nā hulu ʻoʻoleʻa, a like me ka ʻumiʻumi. ʻO ke kala kalima o ka ʻaoʻao i luna o ke kino e lilo i hue ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula i ka hapalua o lalo.
Pouli loa nā ʻeheu. ʻAi nui ia i ke kino make, akā ʻo nā holoholona ʻōpio a nāwaliwali hoʻi e lilo i waiwai pio. Kiola ke kanaka ʻumiʻumi i nā kupapaʻu mai nā pōhaku e haki nā iwi nui. Loaʻa lākou i nā wahi paʻakikī e hiki ai i nā wahi mauna o ka hema o Eurasia a me ʻApelika.
Serpentine
Nā manu neʻe o ke kaulike. Hōʻike ʻia ka loea o nā mea ʻai nahesa i ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā mea kolo. He poʻo nui nā makaʻi hulu, maka melemele, a me nā ʻeheu ākea loa. ʻO nā aka hina, ka huelo onionio.
Noho lākou i ʻEulopa, i ka hoʻoilo i nā tropika o ʻApelika. Makemake lākou i nā wahi nahele me nā ʻaoʻao ākea a me nā pali kū lā. I ka lele ʻana, kau lākou i kahi hoʻokahi, e nānā ana i ka mea pio. Pale nā unahi ikaika ma nā paws mai nā nahu mai nāhesa ʻino. ʻAi ʻia nā poʻo o ka mea ʻai nahesa mai ke poʻo.
Lupe ʻulaʻula
Manu ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula me nā kaha ʻeleʻele. Hoʻolahalaha nui nā līlū ma ʻEulopa, noho lākou i nā māla mahiʻai, i nā kula kokoke i ka ulu lāʻau. ʻO nā lele lele maikaʻi loa, nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona no ka waiwai pio ola.
ʻIke ʻia i nā kūlanakauhale i nā wahi o nā ʻōpala, kahi e nānā pono ai nā manu i ke kino, ʻōpala. Hoʻokomo lākou i nā peni mahiʻai, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke kauō i kahi moa a moa paha, a ʻahaʻaina i nā nūnū kūloko. Lilo i ka makaʻu ʻana i nā manu lele he hana koʻikoʻi no nā mea mahiʻai nā manu.
Lupe ʻeleʻele
ʻO ka mea noho i ka nahele, nā wahi pōhaku i kahi plumage ʻeleʻele o kahi malu pouli. ʻOkoʻa ka papaʻai, e like me ka iʻa, ʻōpala, ʻako. ʻIke ʻia ka mea ʻaihue i ka ʻaihue ʻana i nā pio mai nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ʻia ka dexterity o nā kites i ka lawe maoli ʻana i nā ʻeke o nā hale kūʻai mai nā poʻe aku, me ka makaʻu ʻole i nā kānaka.
Aeto Elemu ʻImi liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā kamaʻāina maʻamau o ʻEulopa, ʻInia, ke alakaʻi nei i kahi ola neʻe me nā wahi hoʻoilo ma ʻApelika. I ke ʻano o kahi manu, ʻo nā ʻēheu lōʻihi a me kahi huelo ke ʻano. Palena ke kala o ka Plumage, nā aka mālamalama. Makemake i nā ulu lāʻau deciduous no ka noho ʻana, nā puʻu a me nā wahi pālahalaha me nā ʻāina wai. Hoʻokomo ia i nā pūnana o nā kumu. Lohe ʻia nā leo manu i kahi mamao.
Buzzard maʻamau
ʻO kahi manu me kahi kino kikokiko, ʻalani brownish me nā kahakaha transverse. ʻIke maopopo ʻia kahi huelo pōʻai i ka lewa, kahi ʻāʻī i paʻi ʻia i ke kino. Manu manu nui noho i nā wahi āpau, i nā ululāʻau a me nā wahi pōhaku, ma nā pāpū. ʻO nā hoʻolālā lōʻihi i ke kiʻekiʻe, lawa ka hana ʻana mai ka lele. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka manu mai kona mau ʻano ʻano, like me ka meow o ka pōpoki pōloli.
ʻAi ʻai ʻōpala maʻamau
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā manu ma waena o nā keʻokeʻo a me nā aka o nā plumage. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino he mau kaha kohana. ʻO ke kaupaona o kahi manu makua ma kahi o 1.5 kg. Aia nā wahi nui i nā wahi nahele o ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. Noho ka poʻe ʻai holoi i ke kau anuanu ma ʻApelika.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka papaʻai i nā mea kolo, ʻo ka hānai nui. Mai ka nahu ʻana o nā nīnihi ʻū, pale ʻia nā maka a me kahi o ka nuku o ka manu e nā hulu paʻa. ʻO nā manu liʻiliʻi, amphibians, nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi he mea kōkua nā mea ʻai no ka mea ʻai ʻānai.
Aeto huelo keʻokeʻo
ʻO nā manu nui o nā kala ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me ka huelo keʻokeʻo ākea. ʻO nā mea mālama i ka wai, e hoʻomoe nei no nā kenekulia ma nā pali pōhaku ma nā kahawai a me nā kahakai. Ke ʻimi nei ia i ka mea pio nui, ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā i ke kino.
ʻAiwi
ʻO ka predator hulu waena o kahi kala ʻokoʻa o nā kani ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, me kahi ʻano o ka ʻili manu ʻole ma ke poʻo. ʻO nā hulu lōʻihi ma ke kua o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. Kūleʻa nā manu lele ma Eurasia, ʻApelika.
Nā manu lele o ke ao lele pinepine ma luna o nā wahi hānai, loaʻa kokoke i nā wahi noho kanaka. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka meaʻai i ka ʻōpala, ke kinona o kahi pae hopena o ka palaho. Hoʻololi maʻalahi lākou i nā kūlana o ke ola. He mea kānalua ʻole nā manu i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka nuʻukia o nā kauoha.
ʻO Sparrowhawk
ʻO ka predator kahi lālā liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana hawk. Hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe i nā aka o ka plumage o nā manu. Hinahina nā kāne i ka ʻāpana o luna, ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū i nā kaha transverse o ke kala ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā wahine ma luna he ʻeleʻele i ke kala, keʻokeʻo ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, me nā kaha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kaulana ka hulu keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā maka, e like me nā kuʻemaka.
Lena melemele nā maka a me nā wāwae kiʻekiʻe o ke kōle. Kūleʻa nā Sparrowhawks ma Central a me Northern Eurasia. Alualu lākou i nā manu liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻouka wikiwiki ʻana, e ʻimi nei i ka mea pio i ka lewa. Pili ka nohona i ka wahi. E neʻe aku nā heluna o ka ʻĀkau i ka hoʻoilo kokoke i nā palena hema o ka nohona.
ʻO Goshawk
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā manu ma mua o nā ʻohana sparrowhawk. He mau haku lākou no ka hoʻohālua hoʻohālua, e ʻai wale ana i nā mea hou. Hāpai lākou i ka wikiwiki i kekona kekona. Noho lākou i nā ululāʻau o nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me nā kuahiwi. Paʻa i kekahi mau wahi. Manu manu ʻaihue pani ʻia nā ʻohana skopin e kekahi ʻano.
Osprey
Noho kahi mea hānai hulu nui ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, koe wale no ʻAmelika Hema, ka hapa nui o ʻApelika. ʻAi wale ia i nā iʻa, no laila noho ia ma nā kahawai, nā loko, a me nā kai liʻiliʻi. Inā kū paʻa nā kino wai i ka hoʻoilo, lele ia i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka pae. ʻO ke kala ʻokoʻa - luna pouli ʻeleʻele a me lalo keʻokeʻo hau. Aia ka huelo i nā kaha kuʻi.
Lālau ka osprey iʻa mai kahi kiʻekiʻe me nā wāwae lōʻihi i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i mua. ʻO nā ʻēheu i hoʻihoʻi ʻia he kūlou kūlohelohe ma ka hui pūlima. Hoʻohuli manuahi ka manamana o waho o ka manu i hope, kahi e kōkua ai e hoʻopaʻa i ka mea pio. Pale ka hulu hamo i ka wai, nā puka ihu - mai ka wai ke luʻu.
Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka ʻohana falcon e nā ʻano lele kiʻekiʻe o nā manu. Nuku nā Falcons me kahi niho hou ma ka nuku. Loaʻa nā ʻano kaulana loa ma ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAsia Hema.
ʻO Kobchik
ʻO ka manu neʻe liʻiliʻi, hoʻoilo i nā mile he mau kilomita mai nā pūnaewele pūnana. ʻO nā wahi ākea, makemake i nā māla i mahi ʻole ʻia, nā wai pulu. ʻAi ʻia nā mea kolo, ʻo ia hoʻi nā nalo beetles. Ke ʻimi nei i nā hoʻolālā haʻahaʻa. Puni nā kāne i ka hina hina, māmā ka ʻōpū. He poʻo ʻulaʻula ko nā wahine, he kino haʻahaʻa. Holo nā kaha ʻeleʻele i ke kua hina.
Kestrel maʻamau
Hoʻololi maikaʻi nā manu i nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole. Hiki ke loaʻa ʻo Kestrel i nā kuahiwi, nā ululāʻau, nā wao akua, nā pā kūlanakauhale, nā pāka. He nui nā manu manu i loko o Italia. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻonui ka nui o kā lākou helu ma muli o ka poʻe neʻe.
Pākuʻi ʻia ke kala o nā manu. ʻO ke poʻo hina a me ka huelo, kua ʻulaʻula, ʻōpū ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, paws melemele. Holo kahi palena ʻeleʻele ma ka huelo, hoʻopuehu ʻia nā ʻeleʻele ma luna o ke kino. ʻO kahi ʻano o ka kestrel ka hiki ke kau i ka lewa i kahi wahi me ka huelo o lalo, e lele ana nā ʻeheu.
Pākuʻi Peregrine
Kūkulu nui ʻia ka manu, me kahi poʻo nui. Kuhikuhi nā ʻeheu, e like me nā lunamakaʻā falcon he nui. ʻO ke kaumaha ma kahi o 1.3 kg. ʻO ke kū hoʻokahi o nā manu i ko lākou ʻano wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe. ʻO Peregrine Falcon ka manu wikiwiki loa i waena o nā mea ola āpau ma ka Honua. I kona piko, piʻi ka wikiwiki i 300 km / h.
ʻAe ka lele ʻana i nā predators e hopu i nā ʻano heihei like ʻole. ʻEleʻele ka plumage o ka falcon peregrine ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ke kino. Mālamalama i ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū i ke kala, me nā ʻāpana longitudinal ʻeleʻele. Melemele ka nuku a me nā wāwae. Noho ʻo Peregrine falcons ma Australia, ʻAsia, ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa.
Hoʻokumu ka hapa nui o nā manu i nā zona tundra. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka nui o nā manu mokupuni ʻo Mediterranean, me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻopau pinepine nā mea aloha Falconry i nā pūnana manu, lawe i nā moa, a laila hoʻemi i ka nui o ka lehulehu.
Hoʻokipa
ʻO ka manu kahi ʻano falcon liʻiliʻi, noho i nā wahi ākea me ke aniau akahai. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka manu he 300 gr wale nō. Nā inoa o nā manu lele pani ʻia i kekahi manawa e ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana. No laila, ma muli o ke ʻano like o ke kala, kapa ʻia ka hobby ma ke ʻano he "miniature peregrine falcon".
Hele mamao nā manu i kahi mamao ma mua o ke kau anuanu o ke kau. Makemake i nā ululāʻau deciduous e kūlike me nā wahi ākea. I kekahi manawa lele nā manu i nā pāka o ke kūlanakauhale, nā ulu lāʻau poplar. Hualu ʻo ia i nā pepelu a me nā manu liʻiliʻi i ka pō ʻana o ka pō.
Lanner
ʻO ka lua o ka inoa o nā laha ka falcon Mediterranean. Aia ka lehulehu ma Italia. I Rūsia, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i Dagestan i kekahi manawa. Makemake i nā wahi pōhaku, nā pali kahakai. Noho mālie nā hae uē o nā manu lele hiki ke lohe wale ʻia ma kahi o nā pūnana. ʻO ka hopohopo kanaka e alakaʻi ai i ka heleleʻi o ka heluna kanaka.
Manu kākau ʻōlelo
I ke kaʻina o falconiformes, ʻo kahi manu nui ka lunamakaʻāinana wale nō o kona ʻohana. ʻO ke kaupaona o kahi mākua ma kahi o 4 kg, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe he 150 cm, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻēheu ma luna o 2 m. Nui nā mana o ke kumu o ka inoa ʻano ʻole o ka manu.
ʻO ka wehewehe maʻamau no ka like o ka helehelena ke ʻano o ke kala o ka plumage o ka manu e like me ka lole o ke kākau ʻōlelo kāne. Inā ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ka hele ʻana, e hulu ana ka hulu ma ke kua o ke poʻo, kahi ʻāʻī lōʻihi, nā wāwae wīwī i nā "pālule" ʻeleʻele koʻikoʻi, a laila maopopo ka hānau ʻana o ka inoa-kiʻi.
Kōkua nā ʻeheu nunui e lele lele, lele i ke kiʻekiʻe. Mahalo i nā wāwae lōʻihi, holo maikaʻi ke kākau ʻōlelo, hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki a 30 km / h. Mai kahi mamao aku, ʻo ke ʻano o ka manu e like me ka manu ʻalani, ka herona, akā ʻo nā maka o ka ʻaeto, kahi nuku mana e hōʻike i ke kumu maoli o ka mea ʻaihue.
Noho wale nā kākau ʻōlelo ma ʻApelika. Noho pālua nā manu, kūpaʻa mau kekahi i kekahi i ko lākou ola a pau. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻaeto ʻAmelika e ko lākou nui nui, ka mea ʻaʻai i ka carrion, lele lele.
Condor
ʻO nā ʻano o nā condore Andes a me Kaleponi i kū i ka mana a me ka nui. ʻO nā manu nunui o ke kumukānāwai ikaika, me ka ʻēheu o 3 m. He kupanaha ka ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula huluhulu lōʻihi me kahi kola keʻokeʻo o nā hulu, kahi nuku lou me nā apo pepeiao ʻili.
Aia ka ulu o ka ʻiʻo ma ka lae o nā kāne. Hoʻopili ʻia ka laulā o nā condor i nā ʻōnaehana mauna. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā manu kūmau ma nā pali pōhaku, ma waena o nā kula alpine. Piʻi lākou i ka lewa mai kahi holo lōʻihi a i ʻole hemo i nā pali pōhaku. I kahi lele lele, ʻaʻole paha lākou e hana i hoʻokahi pale o nā ʻeheu no ka hapalua hola.
ʻOiai ke ʻano hoʻoweliweli, maluhia nā manu. ʻAi lākou i ke kino, ʻai i ka nui o nā meaʻai i ka mālama. Kupaianaha nā manu lipi lōʻihi. I ke kūlohelohe, ola lākou no 50-60 mau makahiki, nā mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo - a 80 mau makahiki. Hoʻohanohano ka poʻe kahiko i nā condor ma ke ʻano he manu totem.
Urubu
ʻO ke ʻano o ka catarta ʻeleʻele ʻAmelika, ka inoa ʻelua o ka manu, e māhele ʻia ma luna o kahi ʻāina nui o ʻAkau ʻĀkau a me ʻAmelika Hema. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka condor, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 2 kg. ʻAʻohe hulu ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī i ka ʻāpana o luna, mimiki ikaika ka ʻili, hina ke kala.
ʻOi aku ka kūpono o nā wāwae mānoanoa no ka holo ʻana ma ka honua. Makemake lākou i nā wahi haʻahaʻa, nā wahi mehameha, i kekahi manawa e hāʻule nā manu i nā ʻōpala o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma waho o ke kino, ʻai lākou i nā hua mea kanu, me nā hua pala.
ʻ vlio Tureke
Ua manaʻo ʻia ka manu kekahi o nā mea maʻa mau ma ʻAmelika. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻāʻī turuki kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kino voluminous. ʻAneʻane ʻaʻohe hulu ma ke poʻo, ʻulaʻula ka ʻili ʻōlohelohe. ʻEleʻele loa ke kala, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele.
ʻO kekahi o nā hulu ma ka lalo o nā ʻeheu he kālā. Makemake nā ʻenekini Tureke e hānai kokoke i nā wahi hānai, ʻāina mahiʻai, ke nānā aku nei no ka make. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hohono e kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai i nā hale malumalu ma lalo o nā lālā o nā nāhelehele. Manaʻo ʻia nā manu he kūmau, mālie, akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe kani o nā manu lele like me ka namunamu a me ke kaniʻuhū.
ʻ viwi Aliʻi
Ua kūpono ka inoa o nā manu e ko lākou ʻano nani, kahi ʻano kaʻawale ma waho o ka ʻohana. Eia hou, i ke kaua ʻana i nā hoahānau no ka mea pio, lanakila pinepine nā ʻiʻo aliʻi i lanakila ma nā hakakā. ʻUmeʻume ʻia nā manu e ke kāo, i kekahi manawa iʻa pato, nā māmele liʻiliʻi, nā mea kolo e hoʻopiha hou i ka papaʻai.
Manu manu lele ʻokoʻa ka hapanui o nā mea ʻimi holoholona i ke ao, pani ʻia lākou e nā pueo, nā ʻano pueo. ʻO ke ʻano anatomical kūikawā e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kauoha kūikawā o nā mea ʻaihue.
Pueo
ʻO ka corolla ʻōlinolino o nā hulu ke hana i ka mea i kapa ʻia he disc. Loaʻa nā maka nui i nā mea hele i ke ao i mua o ke poʻo. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hihiʻo kahi mamao. ʻAʻole like me nā manu he nui, he mau pepeiao ko ka pueo i uhi ʻia me ka hulu. ʻO ka lohe pepeiao a me ke ʻano o ka honi he 50 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā hiki o ke kanaka.
Hiki i ka manu ke nānā wale i mua, akā hiki i ka hiki ke hoʻohuli i kona poʻo 270 ° ke hāʻawi i kahi ʻike holoʻokoʻa. ʻAno ʻike ʻole ʻia ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka plumage palupalu, ka nui o nā fluff e hāʻawi i kahi lele mālie.
Nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi, nā manamana lima o waho e hiki ke neʻe, hoʻi i hope, hoʻololi ʻia e paʻa i ka mea pio. Loaʻa i nā pueo a pau ke kala camouflage - kahi hui o nā kaha hina-ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele a me nā kaha keʻokeʻo.
Pueo pueo
ʻO kahi manu o ka helehelena maʻamau, i ʻōlelo ʻia he alo o ka mōneka. Me he mea lā ke hoʻohui nei kahi pale maka keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo i ka mea pohihihi i ka mea ʻaihue pō. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kahi pueo hale buke, he 40 wale nō cm. ʻO kahi hālāwai i manaʻo ʻole ʻia i ka manawa o ka pō a me kahi manu liʻiliʻi e waiho i kahi manaʻo paʻa ʻole.
ʻO ka neʻe hāmau a me ke ʻano hikiwawe ke ʻano he hoʻopunipuni maʻamau. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ua manu nei no kahi leo uha, e like me ka puʻe. ʻO ka hiki ke kiʻi i kona nuku e hoʻoweliweli i nā mea huakaʻi hele i ke ao. I ka lā, hiamoe nā manu ma nā lālā, ʻike ʻole ʻia ma waena o nā kumulāʻau.
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano manu manu ʻokoʻa e nā lāhui e noho ana ma nā ʻaneʻane o nā kihi o ka honua. ʻO ke akamai o ka poʻe ʻimi hulu i hoʻohanohano ʻia e ke kūlohelohe mai nā wā kahiko o ka hana ʻana o ka honua.
