Pomeranian ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻoluʻolu loa. ʻOiai ka maikaʻi a me ka nani o ka helehelena, ʻano impudent a hilinaʻi hoʻi kēia ʻīlio. Akā, e hui pū kekahi mea aloha a aloha hoʻi me ia.
He ʻīlio nani a palupalu ʻo Spitz, punahele a ka ʻohana. Maʻalahi lākou e ukali, ʻaʻole maʻi iki, a koi i kahi ʻano kaulike o ka nānā. Akā no ka hauʻoli ʻana i ke ola o kahi holoholona pēpē i kou home, aʻoaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī.
Hōʻike a me nā kikoʻī
ʻO ka Baltic kahi hānau o kēia holoholona kamahaʻo. Aia kekahi wahi, ʻo Pomerania, kahi i hānai mua ʻia ai kēia ʻano Spitz. No laila kona inoa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe moʻoukala pololei i hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio ma laila. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻoʻiʻo nā kānaka noiʻi ʻo nā aʻa o ka Spitz i hele mai mai ka Baletika.
I ka mua, ua hoʻomaka ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e nā makaʻāinana. Ua hauʻoli a leʻaleʻa nā holoholona i ka poʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia ke hōʻole ʻole i nā maka o nā aristocrats waiwai. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18, ua noho ʻo Spitz ma kahi o nā ʻohana Europa waiwai āpau.
Ma ke ʻano he hunter a bodyguard paha, makehewa loa kēia ʻīlio, akā ma ke ʻano he "mea pāʻani no ka ʻuhane" - i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ka holoholona i ka ikehu maikaʻi me kona helehelena āpau, hāʻawi i ke aloha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, hoʻomākeʻaka a mahalo hoʻi iā ʻoe.
Minamina, i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ʻaʻohe pili i kēia ʻohana ma ʻEulopa. Ua heʻe lākou e ka Pekingese. Akā, i kēlā mau makahiki, aia kekahi ʻano poʻokela i hāʻawi i ka puka ʻana mai o nā hui hānai ʻīlio, nāna i hoʻāla hou ka hanohano o kēia mau ʻīlio hoʻonaninani maikaʻi.
ʻO Queen Victoria ia. Mahalo iā ia i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa i hoʻomaka nā ʻōnaehana i kahi hānau ʻīlio pomeranian... ʻOiai ʻo ia, aia nō ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi. ʻO ia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka lapdog, ʻoi aku ka waiwai.
Kūlana launa
I ke kenekulia 19, ʻo kahi lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha kahi kauoha o ka nui ma mua o nā mea o kēia au. Akā, ʻaʻole lākou i haʻahaʻa iki iā lākou ma ka ʻōlelo o ka nani a me ka ʻoki. ʻO Pomeranian ma ke kiʻi like me ka ʻalopeke liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kahi lūlū he lole lush nui loa ia. Mānoanoa ka hulu o ka ʻīlio, mehana loa, no laila ʻaʻole makaʻu ʻo ia i nā hau hau, a ʻo nā mea ikaika hoʻi.
Hoʻopili paʻa nā lauoho o ka ʻīlio i kekahi i kekahi, e pelu ana i kahi kapa huluhulu. Ma ka maka ua pōkole iki lākou. ʻO ka hulu lōʻihi loa ma ka sternum a me ka huelo. Ma ke ala, moe ka huelo o ka Spitz ma kona kua i lalo, wili ʻia i ke apo. Ua like loa ka ʻīlio me kahi mea pāʻani.
Loaʻa iā ia nā wāwae kuʻikuʻi, maʻalahi. He pōkole lākou, akā ʻaʻole kēia e pale i ka holoholona mai ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana. Kūlike ke kino, wīwī iki. Kū paʻakikī ka ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka hulu lush.
He poʻo ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio ma waena o ka nui. Hoʻolahalaha iki ʻia ka waha, e like me kahi Pekingese. Nui nā maka, ʻeleʻele, ʻōpuʻu iki. Liʻiliʻi a pouli ka ihu. Pili kona mau pepeiao i kekahi i kekahi, loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka waha a i ka laina mua.
Wahi a ka hae, ʻaʻole pono ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā mea mae o ka holoholona ma mua o 19-22 cm, a ʻaʻole pono ke kaumaha ma mua o 1.5-2 kg. Wahi a kekahi manaʻo, ʻo ka māka i ʻae ʻia no ka lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano 3 kg. He paʻakikī e ʻike i ke kino o ia ʻīlio ma hope o ka hulu mānoanoa.
I kekahi hihia, inā ʻoi ʻo ia i ka momona, disqualified ʻo ia a ʻaʻole komo i ka hoʻokūkū. Manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻīlio laha haʻahaʻa inā he nui nā ʻokoʻa mai ke ana i ʻae ʻia i ka honua.
Nā ʻano
ʻO ka pale mānoanoa ka mea nui o ka nani Lāhui Pomeranian... E ka hae, ʻae ʻia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o kona kala. Akā, ʻo ka pinepine, hānau ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio kāhiko a ʻulaʻula a one paha.
Mea nui! Ma o 6 mau mahina wale nō o ke ola e hiki ai i kekahi ke hoʻoholo pololei i ke kala o ka hulu o ka Pomeranian Spitz.
Nā koho kala ʻīlio ʻae ʻia:
- Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
- ʻUlaʻula.
- ʻUlaʻula.
- Keoneoneone.
- Mīkini beige
- ʻO Sable
- Alani.
- ʻ brownlena ʻeleʻele.
- ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele.
- Polū me kahi tigika.
ʻAno
ʻO nā ʻīlio he nimbile a ʻīlio ikaika loa. He paʻakikī iā lākou e noho mālie ke nui nā mea hoihoi i ka honua! E hoʻokipa ʻia ka manaʻo o ka ʻīlio e ka malihini, ke kelepona kani, ke kāhea a ka mea nāna a me nā mea liʻiliʻi loa.
ʻAʻole kū iki ka mālie iā ia. ʻImi kekahi mau lunamaka o ka laha e hana i nā hana pale. Akā kākaʻikahi kēia. E paʻi nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine i nā malihini kipa ʻole.
ʻO Sociability kekahi ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka Pomeranian. E hoʻomaka ʻo ia e launa me ka hauʻoli nui me kahi kanaka, holoholona a me kahi mea ola ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia kona manaʻo e nā mea he nui: mai ka ʻakaʻaka kanaka nui ʻana i ka mauʻu mauʻu ma ke alanui.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio hauʻoli a ʻeleu hoʻi e pāʻani leʻaleʻa, holo a alualu wikiwiki ma hope o ka pāʻani ʻana o ka mea ʻona me ia. Ma ke ala, kakaikahi ka loaʻa ʻana o Spitz piha. ʻO ka neʻe a me ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio e ʻae iā ia e mālama i kahi metabolism maikaʻi i ke kino. No laila, ʻaʻole loaʻa iki iā ia ke kaumaha.
ʻO ka hoihoi nui a me ka neʻe e hoʻokau i ka Spitz i kēlā me kēia mea ola e hele mai ana i kāna ala.
ʻAno maʻalahi kēia mau ʻīlio i ka loneliness. ʻAe, huhū lākou ke haʻalele ka mea nona ka manawa lōʻihi. Akā, i loko o ka wā o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, e loaʻa nō iā lākou kahi mea e hana ai me lākou iho. Hiki ke waiho maʻalahi i kēlā holoholona me nā hoaaloha a ʻohana paha inā ʻoe e haʻalele no kahi lōʻihi. Mālama ʻia ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻolohe.
Mai noʻonoʻo ʻoe e huhū ka Pomeranian a hoʻomaka maikaʻi ʻole i kāu mau hoaloha āu e haʻalele ai iā ia. ʻAʻole, e maopopo i kahi ʻīlio akamai i ka manawa koke e lawe ʻoe iā ia a e hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole e kaumaha i ka manawa o ka kaʻawale.
E hoʻolohe ʻo ia i nā malihini e lilo koke nāna "nona iho" nāna. He mana ka makua no kēlā ʻīlio. Akā mālama ʻo ia i nā keiki me ka mahalo ʻole.
I loko o kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio, e hoʻoikaika ka Spitz e hōʻoia iā ia iho he alakaʻi. He mea nui iā ia e loaʻa ka mahalo i nā holoholona wāwae ʻehā, a ʻaʻohe mea nui ʻoi aku ka nui o kekahi o lākou iā ia. Akā, ʻoiai he mana no kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e hana kolohe kēlā ʻīlio. ʻO ia, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hōʻeha paha i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Mea nui! Ke inaina nei kēia ʻīlio i nā pōpoki. ʻAno hiki ʻole ke hana hoa ʻana me lākou. I ka maka o ka pōpoki, huhū ka Pomeranian.
ʻO ke kūlana psychological o ia ʻano holoholona e pili ana i ke aniau ʻano i loko o ka ʻohana. Inā mālama ka ʻohana iā ia me ka ʻoluʻolu, e ʻoliʻoli a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi ka ʻīlio, a inā kolohe ʻole - huhū. Pono kēlā ʻano holoholona i kahi ʻano akahele a hoʻomanawanui hoʻi.
He palupalu a palupalu hoʻi. ʻO kēlā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole, i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻīlio hoʻonaninani, ʻeha loa iā ia. No laila, i mea e noho hauʻoli mau ai kāu pipi ʻehā wāwae, mai hōʻoki i ka hōʻike ʻana iā ia i kou mau manaʻo haʻalulu.
Mālama a mālama
Me ka mālama maikaʻi maikaʻi, lilo ka ʻīlio i loko i hoa kūpaʻa i kekahi kanaka. Pono ia i ka nānā mau, mālama a me ka mahalo. ʻO kekahi o nā koina mālama nui ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio. I ka sulfur haumia ʻole i ka manawa, nā microorganism e hoʻonāukiuki i ke kaʻina hana hoʻomeamea e noho a hoʻonui. E hoʻolei ʻoe iā lākou i ka manawa.
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā maʻemaʻe nā pepeiao o kāu ʻīlio? E nānā wale i ko lākou ʻaoʻao i loko. Pono lākou i ʻulaʻula ʻōlinolino. ʻO nā stains Brown ma ka papa he sulfur a me ka lepo, i hiki ke hemo maʻalahi me ka pale pulupulu a i ʻole ka swab. Pono e hoʻokō ʻia kēia hana i kēlā me kēia pule.
Kaha! ʻ scratchlau mau ka ʻīlio i kāna mau pepeiao, mai kahi huna huna e kū i waho. Ua loaʻa paha ʻo ia i kahi maʻi. E hōʻike koke aku i kāu kauka holoholona.
ʻO ka hana mālama pono ʻelua ka wehe ʻana i ka pā. Hana ʻia i ka waha o ka ʻīlio i nā manawa āpau, ʻoiai ke ʻai ʻole ʻo ia. Luku ka plaque i ka enamel niho, no laila - pono e hemo.
Eia kekahi, pono i ka holoholona e ʻauʻau maʻamau. Hōʻike holoi ʻia ʻo Spitz me ka shampoo ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia mahina. Eia kekahi, pono i kā lākou mea nona nā ʻīlio no nā ʻīlio: me ka hao a me nā niho massage.
ʻO ka Pomeranian kahi "malihini" pinepine i nā salona nani zoological. Nui a nui nā koho no kona lauoho lauoho. ʻO ka maʻamau, no ke kauwela, ʻaneʻane pau loa i ka hulu mānoanoa o ka ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana pēlā no ka hoʻoilo.
I kēlā me kēia lā, ke kino o ka ʻīlio, me ka nānā ʻole i kona lauoho lauoho, lomilomi ʻia me kahi palaki. ʻAʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kēia kaʻina hana i ke olakino o ka holoholona wale nō, akā i kona ʻano. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka kāhi ʻana i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e noho ana ma nā lima o ke kanaka kahi hana nui ia e hoʻokokoke aku iā lākou. Hoʻopili ka ʻīlio i nā mea leʻaleʻa e kupu mai ana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino me ke kanaka e kokoke ana. Hoʻoikaika kēia i ko lākou pili pili i ka noʻonoʻo.
ʻOiai ʻo ka huluhulu lush, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke anu i ka hoʻoilo. No laila, ua manaʻo ka poʻe mālama mālama me ka manaʻo o ke kāhiko ʻana iā ia i nā lole i lalo, no ka laʻana, nā overalls no nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani. Hiki iā lākou ke kūʻai a kauoha ʻia pākahi ʻia. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomehana kauwela o ka Pomeranian.
Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā māiʻu o ka holoholona me ka ʻako a i ʻole nā ʻoki kua. Ma hope o kēlā, koi ʻia e ʻike iā lākou me kahi faila abrasive mālie. ʻĀ, a me ka manawa hope loa - inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka lepo ma nā pads o nā wāwae o kāu pipi, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hemo koke ʻana iā ia.
Wehe ʻia ka lepo ākea me kahi kapa holoi wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana ia i loko o ka lua. Ma ke ala, i makaʻu ʻole ka ʻīlio lap ke ʻauʻau, pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai i ka wā puppy. I ka manawa like, he mea nui e ʻōlelo ʻoluʻolu i ʻole e hoʻonui i kāna mau makaʻu.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻO Pōkēpi Pomeranian ʻaʻole pono e ʻai i ka meaʻai maloʻo ma hope koke o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me ka makuahine. Pono ʻo ia i ka nui o nā protein, momona a me nā amino acid. ʻIke ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o ka ʻiʻo maka, ka tī a me ka waiū o ka bipi.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia huahana 3 i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā no 4-6 mau mahina. A laila hoʻohuli ʻia ʻo ia i kahi papaʻai hana. Aia nā meaʻai no nā mea hoʻonaninani o nā ʻīlio i nā mea āpau e pono ai i ko lākou kino no kahi ola maʻamau. Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā e ʻai maikaʻi nei kāu ʻīlio a olakino hoʻi? Nui nā hōʻailona:
- Pālule ʻōlinolino.
- Ikehu.
- Hoihoi i ke ola.
- ʻIngʻalā nui.
- ʻIli laumania.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio eʻai pono ʻole ʻia a ʻai nui paha ka liʻiliʻi o ke kelepona, ka lohi a me ka lethargic. Pono e hānai ʻia kahi spitz makua i loko o 2 mau lā i ka lā.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO nā mea hoʻohua o nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani ʻike i kēlā mau kānaka i pili i ka lāhui like ke hiki ke hana. ʻO ia, inā ʻeleʻele ka ʻai, a laila pono ʻo ia e koho i kahi hoa kūpono.
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopau ka moʻo ʻana o nā ʻīlio o nā kala ʻokoʻa i nā ʻīlio pēpē me nā aka hoihoi o ka huluhulu. Akā, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole paha lākou e kū i ke kūlana maʻamau a komo i nā hōʻike.
He mea pono e hānai i kahi ʻīlio me kahi wahine Spitz, e helu ana i kekahi mau lā mai ka hoʻomaka o kāna estrus. No ke aha mai? I ka lā 3 a i ʻole 4 ma hope o kēia, nui ka manawa e hāpai ʻo ia. Noho nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale ma mua o nā ʻīlio nui a lawelawe, mai 14 a 17 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai
Nui nā hoʻolaha pilikino ma ka Pūnaewele no ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā ʻīlio kūloko nani. Kumukūʻai Pomeranian me ka ʻole o ka moʻokūʻauhau, nā palapala olakino a me ka passport passport - 10-15 tausani rubles. Mai kuhi ke kūʻai ʻana i kēlā ʻano holoholona he hoʻopukapuka. ʻAʻole hiki ke koho ʻia e komo i nā hanana holoholona.
Inā hoʻolālā maoli ʻoe e hoʻolilo kālā i kāu hoa aloha ʻehā, a laila e hoʻolālā e kūʻai iā ia i loko o ka nursery. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi lunamakaʻāinana purebred o ka lāhui me kahi passport a me nā palapala āpau mai 35 a 50 mano rubles. ʻOi aku ka pipiʻi o nā pēpē papa hōʻike, mai 60 mano rubles.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka launa ʻana
ʻAʻole hoʻokō ʻia ka hana kaiaulu e nā poʻe, akā na nā holoholona pū kekahi, me nā ʻīlio hoʻi. I mea e laumania a pilikia ʻole e like me ka hiki no kāu pipi ʻōpio, e hoʻopuni iā ia me ka mehana a me ka nānā. Hōʻike i ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale nō i kēia ao. Noho kokoke iā ia i kona aʻo ʻana, oʻo a ʻike i nā mea ola ʻē aʻe.
Inā pili ka pilikanaka ʻana o kahi ʻīlio lawelawe i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia i ke kuleana e kūʻē i ke koʻikoʻi iā ia iho, a laila ʻo kahi mea hoʻonaninani ka mea ʻē aʻe. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ka Pomeranian kahu, kiaʻi, a i ʻole kiaʻi. He ʻīlio nani a aloha hoʻi kēia, mākaukau e kaʻana like i kāna leʻaleʻa me nā mea e minoʻaka iā ia.
He mea ʻole ke aʻo ʻana iā ia i nā hana kolike paʻakikī. Hiki paha i kahi ʻīlio ke lele i luna o ke apo e hoʻonoho ʻia i mua ona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo iā ia i nā kauoha e like me "freeze" a i ʻole "moe i lalo", akā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo! Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu Pomeranian, e like me ke kahu hānai Kelemania, hoʻomākaukau i nā mea pono nona, e like me ka tī a me ka sausage. E hoʻokō wale ka ʻīlio holoholona i nā kauoha no kahi uku.
Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā mea ʻono a me ka hae ʻana o nā mea hale no ke kumu ʻole. Inā hōʻike ʻoe i ka nāwaliwali ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa, e hoʻohana pono ana kāu pipi i ke kūlana a hoʻoholo iā ia iho ʻo ka hana maikaʻi ʻole ka mea maʻamau i kou home.
Nā maʻi kūpono a me pehea e mālama ai iā lākou
Manaʻo kekahi o nā mea mālama ʻole o Pomeranian Spitz inā he pepeiao liʻiliʻi kā lākou, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia. Kuhihewa kēia. ʻO nā pepeiao ko lākou ʻāpana palupalu o ke kino.
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia ka sulfur. Me ka ʻole o kēia ana mālama, ʻeha ka pepeiao o ka holoholona, ʻili a wela hoʻi. ʻO ka hōʻailona weliweli loa o ka maʻi ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi wai hinahina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Eia kekahi, ʻeha pinepine kēia mau mea nani i ka gastritis. Kū ka maʻi ma muli o ka hānai kūpono ʻole. ʻO ka pale maikaʻi loa o ka maʻi ʻōpū i nā ʻīlio e komo pū ana:
- Ka haʻalele ʻana o nā mea ono mai ka papaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia.
- Kāohi noho.
- Hoʻoponopono kūpono no ke olakino holoholona maikaʻi ʻole ma muli o ka ʻai nui.
Mai hoʻowahāwahā i ka maikaʻi ʻole o kāu pipi e ka ʻai. ʻAe, ʻo kekahi mai ka ʻohana, ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole a i ʻole ka naʻaupō, hiki ke hāʻawi iā ia i kekahi ʻano meaʻai "hewa".
I kēia hihia, aʻoaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hāʻawi koke i ka holoholona i kahi sorbent, no ka laʻana, Enterosgel. E kōkua kēia i ka hemo wikiwiki ʻana mai i kāna ʻōpū. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka Pomeranian pono pū kekahi me nā lāʻau āpau.
