Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
He ʻaoʻao a ʻokoʻa nā ao kolo. A ʻike iki ʻole ʻia kona mau lunamakaʻāinana, akā kupaianaha a nani hoʻi i kā lākou ala ponoʻī. Ma waena o lākou, kahi wahi koʻikoʻi e noho ʻia e nā mea liʻiliʻi mai ke kauoha Coleoptera, i kapa maʻalahi ʻia - nā beetles.
Heluhelu ʻia kā lākou hana nui ma ka Honua Honua i mau kenekulia, a me nā ʻano a me nā lāhui like ʻole - i nā haneli he mau tausani. A i waena o nā mea nui wale, akā me nā mea hoihoi o ke ʻano o kēia ʻano, hiki i kekahi ke inoa nīʻau rhinoceros, komo i loko o ka ʻohana lamellar.
ʻAʻole hōʻike wale kēia mea i ka helehelena a me ka nui, akā i ka ikaika, ka mea, e noʻonoʻo nei i kāna pālākiō liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā mea ola āpau ma ka honua, i kahi ʻano pili. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e like me nā naonao, ua hiki i kēlā mau nalo beets ke huki i nā mea i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o lākou i ka nui a me ka nui.
ʻO nā poʻo o nā kāne i kāhiko ʻia me kahi hiʻona a me ka pīhoihoi, nui a ākea i ke kua, ka pepeiaohao triangular, nunui ma ke kumu a me ka lepe ʻana i ka hopena. Ma muli ona, ua loaʻa ka inoa i nā beetles.
ʻO ka beetle rhino kāne kahi hiʻohiʻona e like me ka pepeiaohao.
ʻOiai i loko o nā wahine ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, akā ʻo kāna mau ʻike mua wale nō.
Akā ʻo nā nalo wahine wale nō nā rudiment o kahi pepeiaohao.
Hiki i nā kāne o ia mau nalo i ka wā o ke oʻo ke hiki i ka nui o 47 mm, akā ʻo kā lākou mau hoaaloha ma kahi o ka hapalua kenetimita ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kino o ia mau mea, e like me nā wāwae, kūkulu ʻia mai nā ʻāpana, gleams ma lalo o ka lā me kahi hue brownish-ʻulaʻula nani. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka pouli o kāna ʻaoʻao i luna o ka lalo, a hāʻawi ka ʻōpū i kahi melemele melemele.
I ka nani ʻano ʻē nīnaʻi rhinoceros hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka nānā ʻana he kiʻi... ʻAʻole ʻo ke poʻo o kēia mau mea kolo i nui ka nui, akā ʻo kāna ʻāpana nui e noho ʻia e ka pepeiaohao, ma ka ʻaoʻao mua he pālahalaha, uhi ʻia me nā kiko lehulehu.
ʻO nā māka like me nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e ʻike ʻia ma ka umauma. Kūpuʻu ke kua o nā nalo, oblong. ʻO nā antennae curved kekahi mea like me nā kalapu lamellar, i lilo i mau kumu no ka inoa nui o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻole lōʻihi nā paws o kēia mau mea ola, akā ikaika, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele i ke kala me ka hoʻohui o ka malu o ka ʻulaʻula, a ua pau lākou i nā māiʻuʻu meli.
Koho ka nalo i nā ulu lāʻau no ke ola, makemake i nā wahi me ke aniau akahai, i loaʻa i nā wahi he nui o Eurasia, a he mea maʻamau ia ma nā ʻāina ʻApelika. Hiki i ke kolo ke aʻa me ke ʻano maikaʻi ʻole, ʻano koʻikoʻi, akā ma laila e koho ai, ma ke ʻano he rula, nā wahi kokoke i ka nohona kanaka.
A ma ka lilo wale o ka poʻe, hoʻolaha ka nalo i ka ʻāina o nā ʻāpana ʻākau. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua ʻike ʻia nā beetles i ka maka ma ke kālai lāʻau ʻana, hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia i nā greenhouse a me nā pāka.
Ua mākaukau kēia mau meaola i ka Lūkini ākea kokoke loa, koe wale nō ʻaʻole kūpono nā wahi ʻoʻoleʻa a anuanu hoʻi i kā lākou meaola.
Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Rhinoceros ma kahi kokoke i nā hale o kānaka
I kekahi mau mokuʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa, pale ʻia kēlā ʻano mea ola. ʻO ka Lūkia Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻaʻole i manaʻo nui ʻia kēia ʻano pepelu ma nā ʻāina o ka ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, i ka Pīpī rhino pipi ʻulaʻula kākau ʻia nō, akā ma nā wahi wale nō o ko mākou mokuʻāina.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka heluna kanaka o kēia mau mea kolo. Eia naʻe, ke emi nei kāna helu i kēia manawa. Manaʻo ʻia ke kumu he hana a ke kanaka, a me nā hoʻololi o ka nohona i makemake ʻole ʻia ma ka honua Honua.
Nā ʻano
ʻO ia kahi ʻano kolo polymorphic kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ka nalo i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei ma ke ʻano kokoke loa iā mākou a ma kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo rhinoceros. Akā ʻaʻole ia ma ke ʻano hoʻokahi wale nō.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, nui nā ʻano laha o ia mau nalo i ke ʻano. Akā paʻakikī ko lākou ʻike ʻana ma muli o ka loli nui o ia mau mea, ʻoiai ma loko o kekahi heluna kanaka.
ʻOkoʻa kēia mau mea hoihoi i ke ʻano o ka pepeiaohao (nā kiwi) a me ke kino, ke kala a me ka nui. Akā kūpono kekahi o lākou i kahi wehewehe kūikawā.
- He kamaʻāina ʻo Hercules beetle o nā wahi tropical o ka ʻāina ʻAmelika a me nā mokupuni kokoke. Kupaianaha ka nui o kēia kolo, hiki i 17 knm i loko o nā lunamakaʻāinana, akā beetle rhinoceros wahine ʻelua a ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao mua o kēia mea, me nā pepeiaohao me nā niho, ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka luna o nā pepeiaohao, uhi ʻia me nā lauoho ʻulaʻula i loko o ka ʻaoʻao, kuhikuhi ʻia i mua a kūlou i lalo.
ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, aia ma lalo o ka mea mua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a he pelu i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kua o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka pololei o ka elytra o kēia pilikua, melemele me ka ʻoliva a i ʻole nā tints brown, i kekahi manawa me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā subspecies.
ʻEtiwi Hercules
- He ʻelua hoʻi pepeiaohao ko ka Kepani rhinoceros beetle, ka luna a me ka lalo, ʻeleʻele. Kūlou lākou i loko, akā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ko lākou ʻano a bifurcate lākou i ka hopena, e like me nā fork pronged-two. ʻO ka elytra o ia mau nalo e pinepine i ka hue ʻulaʻula-poni.
He pepeiaohao ko ka Kepani rhinoceros beetle ma ke ʻano o nā pākuʻi ʻelua i hoʻopau ʻia i ka hopena
- ʻO ka nalo unicorn kahi ʻano ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. ʻOiai ka inoa, ʻekolu ona pepeiaohao. ʻO ka luna kiʻekiʻe a kuhikuhi i mua. A ma lalo he ʻelua mau hana pololei, akā ua liʻiliʻi lākou i ka nui.
Hiki i ka elytra o ia mau mea ke brown-melemele me nā kiko, hina, ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Pēpē Unicorn
- Nalo ʻelepani. Hāʻawi ʻia nā kāne o kēia ʻano me ka nui kupaianaha. A hiki i ko lākou lōʻihi a hiki i 12 knm. Akā ʻaʻole ko lākou pepeiaohao i mea pīhoihoi loa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau ulu wale nō ia ma ke poʻo.
I ke kiʻi, ka nalo ʻelepani
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
Koho nā ʻano pēpē i nā ululāʻau deciduous no ko lākou noho ʻana, aia ma kapa o nā kahawai a ma luna o nā kula, a me nā māla ulu ʻāpana steppe. Piʻi pinepine kēia mau mea i loko o ka lua o nā kumulāʻau. ʻIke pinepine lākou i kahi e pale ai i ka ʻili lāʻau a me nā wahi like like, i kekahi manawa hūnā lākou ma lalo o ka honua.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano mea like ʻole i nā wao akua semi-Desert kahi, e like me nā ʻĀkau o ka ʻākau, noho lākou kokoke i kahi e noho ai ke kanaka.
Noho nā nalo āpau i nā hale, a hoʻokō i kā lākou hana nui i ka pō. Hiki i kēia mau mea ola ke lele, a hana maikaʻi lākou. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe loea, kūʻē i nā kānāwai kino. Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka lele ʻana o nā beetles ma luna o ka English Channel, e lanakila ana i kahi mamao a hiki i kanalima kilomita me ka hoʻomaha ʻole.
Lele mamao aku ka beetle rhinoceros
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka lele o nā rhinoceroses i loko o nā mahina mahana ʻelima o ka makahiki, i kekahi mau wahi i emi iki ai kēia wā. I nā lā momona, lūlū mau nā nalo i ka lepo a me ka honua me ko lākou mau pepeiaohao, e loaʻa ana ka puʻuhonua i nā wahi anuanu o nā kihi huna o ka nahele.
Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻoweliweli i kēlā mau mea e nā holoholona insectivorous, a me nā manu nui nui, e komo pū ana me nā papala, nā ʻaka a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hānai pinepine ʻia nā parasite liʻiliʻi ma nā nalo, no ka laʻana, nā mite gamasid liʻiliʻi, ʻano oval.
A ma waena o nā larva o nā ʻenekala i hōʻike ʻia, hiki i ka pilikua skoliya ke waiho i kāna mau hua - kahi mea parasite mai ka mahele o nā nīnē nui. ʻAi kāna mau ʻohana i nā larvae beetle paralyzed immobilized e ko lākou makuahine, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe o lākou mea e ola ai.
No nā wahi noho, kūpono nā beetles no ka ʻili lāʻau a me nā hollows liʻiliʻi i nā kumulāʻau
Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia nā ʻano o kēia mau mea ma ka honua āpau a hoihoi nui ʻia i nā kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, me kēia mau mea āpau, ua aʻo liʻiliʻi ʻia. Hāʻawi pinepine nā kaʻao o nā lāhui he nui i nā mea kupanaha me ka aura o ka pohihihi; i nā kaʻao a me nā kaʻao, ua hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka mana a me ka ikaika kupaianaha.
Nui aʻe nō kekahi e makemake e loaʻa ʻōiwi rhinoceros ʻōpelu... He ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia ka lunamakaʻāinana kumu o ke aupuni pepeke. No laila, maopopo ka makemake e hoʻokokoke iā ia a nānā i kāna ʻano.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e ola lōʻihi nā beetles mākua, a ʻo ka makemake nui i ke kahua o ko lākou ola makua ka moena ʻana, a no nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka hapalua wahine, e waiho ana i nā hua. Eia hou, ola kēia mau mea ola, e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kūlohelohe, i kahi honua ʻē aʻe.
nolaila mālama mālama nūnū rhino - ʻaʻole leʻaleʻa a hua ka hana no nā mea āpau, a hiki ke ʻoluʻolu i nā peʻa nui o ka zoology wale nō.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻAi ka larva o kēia mau mea i ka lāʻau popopo, hiki nō iā lākou ke ʻai i ka manure, humus, compost. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā ʻōpala i kēia ala, kūpono ʻole kēia mau meaola no ke kaiaolaola holoʻokoʻa i ka nui a me nā mahi mahiʻai o ka poʻe i pili.
I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻonāukiuki ka larva beetle ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka pilikia, e hōʻino ana i nā aʻa o kekahi mau mea kanu me ko lākou mau ā ikaika i ke kaʻina o ka hānai ʻana: nā mea kanu apricot, nā ʻāpana ʻalani, nā māla waina. Akā ʻaʻohe o kēia ʻano nui. A no laila, ʻaʻole he mea ʻino nā mea kolo.
He aha ka ʻai a ka nalo rhino?? He mea hoihoi i nā mākua, e like me ka ʻike o ka ʻepekema, ʻaʻole ʻai iki i kekahi mea, akā hoʻopau i nā mālama i loaʻa iā lākou i ka moku larval. No laila, ʻo nā mea aloha kūlohelohe e ʻimi nei e waiho iā lākou i ka home pono e ʻike ʻaʻole pono lākou e hānai ʻia.
A i ke kau ʻana i kēlā mau mea i loko o ka aquarium, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā wale i kā lākou neʻe ʻana, ʻaʻole ia he hana hoihoi.
He mea ʻokoʻa loa ka larva, pono pono e mālama i kā lākou meaʻai. He mea hoʻohenehene ka nui o lākou i ka nui ma mua o nā beetles iā lākou iho i ka wā makua - ma kahi o ʻumi, i kekahi mau hihia i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kenimika.
A noho lākou no ʻekolu, i kekahi manawa ʻehā mau makahiki. E akahele pono ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i nā larvae i loaʻa i ka nahele i kou home. Inā loaʻa kēia makana, no ka laʻana, ma ka ʻaʻa popopo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi ʻāpana a lawe aku i kahi mea āu e makemake ai me ia me ka ʻole e hōʻino i nā lole lahilahi.
A laila waiho i loko o kahi aquarium me ka lepo mau o ka lepo. Hanai larva nīʻau rhinoceros hiki ke lilo i mau ʻāpana ʻāpala a i ʻole maiʻa. ʻO Peat, popo lāʻau, hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia ʻia ka cellulose i meaʻai. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina, e lilo kēia mea i pupa.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomoe mau ʻia nā hua i hoʻomomona ʻia o kēia mau mea ma luna o nā kumu o nā lāʻau popopo maikaʻi ma luna o nā kumu popopo, nā compost a me nā puʻu ʻōpala. I ka pau ʻana o kēia hana, ua make ka wahine, ke hoʻokō pono i kāna kuleana ma ke kūlohelohe.
I ka wahie popopo, nā lāʻau i hina a me nā ʻōpala kahiko, hoʻomohala maikaʻi nā ʻōpala beetle, i hatch mai nā hua i hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻomohala
ʻ .lani beetle Rhinoceros
I ka hōʻiliʻili a me nā mānoanoa, nā ʻōpala wahie, waiwai i nā meaola semi-decomposed, hānau maikaʻi kēia mau mea kolo, a me kā lākou nui, ʻeleʻele melemele me kahi kino meli melemele e hānai maikaʻi i ka mea substrate a puni lākou.
I ka pae larval, ka wā lōʻihi loa i ke ola o nā nalo, ʻo kēia mau ʻelele o ke aupuni insecteka a ʻehā mau makahiki. A laila lilo lākou i pupae a noho i kēia mokuʻāina ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina, e hele ana i kahi manawa o ka metamorphosis. Ma hope ona, ʻike ʻia kahi pepeke makua.
Aia nā beetles i hana ʻia ma ka honua no ʻekolu mau mahina. Akā ua lawa kēia wā o ka manawa e loaʻa kahi pai kūpono a komo i ka hoʻomau ʻana o kahi ʻano. Pēlā e hana ai kēia pōʻaiapuni.
