Lanakila ka Ural i nā mea aloha maoli o ka nani me kona nani a me ka waiwai nui: nā muliwai maʻemaʻe, nā loko aniani, nā wailele nani, nā ana i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Fauna o ka Urals pani ʻia e tundra, nahele a me nā holoholona steppe.
ʻO kā lākou nohona, a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻāina, hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka pōhaku o nā kuahiwi a me nā kuahiwi. ʻOkoʻa ka honua o nā holoholona i nā Ural mai nā wahi ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano nui o nā holoholona hāmeʻa pāʻani a me nā manu ʻele, e like me ka bustard, manu ʻā, ʻaeto ʻaeto, ʻāpana ʻāpana, ʻāʻī, kani, belladonna.
Nā holoholona Ural - he mau ʻelele like ʻole kēia o ka honua honua, hiki ke lōʻihi loa ka wehewehe ʻana. Ma loko o ke kiʻina o kēia ʻatikala, e noʻonoʻo paha mākou, i nā holoholona weliweli loa o kēia ʻāina nani maoli o ko mākou ʻāina.
Nā holoholona o nā Subpolar Urals
ʻO ka Subpolar Ural ka hapa kiʻekiʻe loa o nā mauna Ural kaulana. Eia ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe - mauna Narodnaya. I kēia manawa, ʻilihuna loa nā holoholona o kēia ʻāina. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma hope o ka luku ʻia ʻana a me ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona nui ʻaneʻane, ʻo ka holoholona nui wale nō ma ʻaneʻi ka reindeer, nona ka heluna kanaka e kokoke ana hoʻi i ka make.
ʻIke ʻia nā lemmings, nā ʻalopeke Arctic, nā ʻīlio hae, nā ʻāpana, nā chipmunks, nā ʻino a me nā hare ma nā pali hikina o nā Subpolar Urals. Noho pū nā bea Brown ma aneʻi - ka mana nui o nā holoholona ʻaʻole wale no kēia ʻāina, akā no ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa. Nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka honua i lalo o ka wai - pike, herring, pyzhyan, tī.
ʻAlopeke ʻAlika
He ʻohana liʻiliʻi nā ʻalopeke Arctic o nā ʻalopeke. Hoʻololi ko lākou lōʻihi mai 45 a 70 cm, a ʻo ko lākou kaumaha mai 2 a 8 kg.
He huluhulu keʻokeʻo mānoanoa kēia mau holoholona. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ka hulu o ka fox Arctic i ka holoholona i ke anuanu. ʻAi lākou i nā mea a lākou e loaʻa ai. I ka wā wī, ʻai nā ʻalopeke Arctic i nā ʻōpala o nā holoholona predatory nui.
Reindeer
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pinepine me ia. ʻO ka hapanui o kēia mau holoholona e mālama ʻia ma aneʻi. ʻO lākou ka waiwai nui o ka heluna kanaka kūloko. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke ʻano hihiu o ka reindeer, a laila kēia holoholona o nā Subpolar Urals aneane pau loa i ka luku ʻia.
Nui nā kānaka ʻākau o ka Honua Honua i ko lākou ola ʻana i kēia holoholona hanohano: hāʻawi ka reindeer i kahi kanaka me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻili no ka lole, a he ala maikaʻi loa hoʻi ia no ka halihali ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao alanui i uhi ʻia e ka hau ʻākau.
I ka lōʻihi, hiki i kēia mau holoholona i 2 mika. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka reindeer ma kahi maloʻo he 1 mika. He manoanoa, loihi, wawae ka aahu o ka reinadia. He ʻeleʻele ia i nā mea home a hina hina i nā mea hihiu.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka reindeer ke kū ʻana o nā pepeiaohao ʻaʻole wale i nā kāne wale nō, akā i nā wahine hoʻi. Pālahalaha nā ʻāpana Reindeer, hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hāʻule i ka hau. ʻAʻole kēia e ʻōlelo he nani ka reindeer e like me ko lākou ʻohana, ka dia ʻulaʻula. He mau wāwae pōkole ko Reindeer, he huelo liʻiliʻi, a he mau waʻa ko nā kāne i kekahi manawa ma ka iwi ā luna.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he ʻano maʻamau maʻamau ka reindeer hanau. Noho mau kēia holoholona hihiu: kahi nānā iki o ka mea ʻona - a holo hewa hou ke kanaka nani haʻaheo a hoʻokipa.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hiki i nā reindeer hihiu ke hoʻokaʻawale koke i ka hopena o nā bipi musk, nā lio hihiu, nā bison a me nā saigas, kahi me nā rhino huluhulu prehistoric a me nā mammoth kaulana āpau i noho i ka tundra kūloko.
Nā holoholona o nā Urals Hema
Hoʻohui ia i nā wahi ulu lāʻau, steppe a me tundra. ʻO ka honua momona o ka flora o ka South Urals i hiki ai ke mālama i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi hoʻi ma kēia ʻāina. Ma kahi kikoʻī, noho nā ʻelele o nā ʻāpana steppe ma aneʻi: voles, squirrels ground, jerboas, hamsters, steppe marmots.
Nā holoholona o nā Urals Hema Hōʻike ʻia e nā wolverine, nā bea ʻeleʻele, nā squirrels, nā ʻalopeka arctic, nā sables, nā ʻau hazel, nā ʻauʻau lāʻau, nā lark me nā reindeer. He paʻakikī e manaʻoʻiʻo, akā ua neʻe ka lunamaka waha o nā Subpolar Urals i ka ʻaoʻao hema ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana o nā mea kanu.
Bea bear
Maikaʻi nā holoholona ma aneʻi, akā maikaʻi naʻe he mea maʻamau ʻole ka ʻike ʻana iā lākou. ʻOkoʻa ke kaumaha o ke kāne makua mai 3 a 5 mau quintals. Ma ka laulaha, he ākea ākea ka bea no ka honua fauna, ʻaʻole ma waena wale o nā holoholona o nā South Urals, akā ma waena o nā mea āpau. ʻāpuna holoholona o ka Urals.
Ma ke ala, paʻakikī e kāhea i ka bea i kahi predator. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo kēia mau mea kaumaha hulu ʻo ia nā omnivores: ʻai lākou i ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa, a me ka meli a me nā hua nahele.
I ka hāʻule, loaʻa i nā bea ʻeleʻele momona momona a me ka hibernate. ʻO nā bea i loaʻa ʻole ka momona i ka hāʻule ʻana a ʻaʻole i hiamoe no ka hoʻoilo i lilo i cranks. ʻO nā bear bear brown Ural Hema, e like me nā bear brown, kūkulu i nā lua ma kahi maloʻo - ma lalo o nā aʻa lāʻau wili.
ʻO Sable
Ma waena o nā holoholona o kēia wahi hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "pearl of the Siberian taiga" - sable. ʻO kēia holoholona ka haʻaheo aupuni o Rūsia, mai ka manawa o ka Lūkini Aupuni aupuni ke kumu o ka waiwai hulu o ka ʻāina. He mea koa wiwo ʻole ʻo dexterous ia. No kahi lā, hiki i ka holoholona ke holo i kahi mamao loa o nā kilomita he nui. Piʻi ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia i nā kumulāʻau, akā hele i ka honua.
Huli kēia holoholona i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki iā ia, e like me ka pōpoki, noho i kahi hoʻohālua a nānā i ka iole, a i ʻole hiki iā ia ke paʻakikī ke alualu i ka dia musk ma o ka hau kuʻu a hiki i ka lele ʻana i waho. ʻO ka papaʻai nui o ka sable nā rodents liʻiliʻi. Huli pinepine ʻo Sable i nā manu nui, nā iʻa, nā squirrels, a me kona mau hoahānau liʻiliʻi - ermine a me Siberian weasel. ʻAi pū ka sable i nā hua o ka lingonberry, blueberry, lehu mauna, nā ʻoka paina.
Nā holoholona o ka Middle Urals
ʻAneʻane ʻo ka panalāʻau holoʻokoʻa o ka Middle Urals aia i ka wahi nahele. ʻO nā holoholona a me nā manu i kūpono i ka noho ʻana i nā ululāʻau coniferous e noho ai ma aneʻi: wolverines, kolamu, sables, chipmunks, ʻeleʻele ʻūlū, ʻūlau lāʻau, hazel grouse. ʻAʻohe holoholona nui, koe wale no ka moose. Akā ua lawe ʻia ʻo elks ma lalo o ka pale ma muli o ka emi o ko lākou heluna kanaka.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā reindeer hihiu ma ke kāʻei mauna kiʻekiʻe o ka Middle Urals; nā bea ʻeleʻele, martens, lynxes, squirrels, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, elks, moles, pueo aeto, nā mea ulu lāʻau, bullfinches, tits, cuckoos noho i ka taiga. Ma nā ululāʻau taiga o ka Middle Urals, he kakaikahi nā amphibians a me nā mea kolo: nā rana mauʻu, nā moʻo ʻāpala, nā moʻo viviparous.
Ma nā wahi ululāʻau o nā Middle Urals, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā ʻīlio hae, nā ʻalopeke, nā ermine, nā wea, nā ʻioʻi. Noho nā minks, nā otter, a me nā pele wai ʻEulopa ma kapa o nā muliwai a me nā awāwa. I loko o nā poho wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā moa o ka wai: nā pālū, nā geese ʻāhiu, nā partridges, nā waders.
Ma ke kahakai komohana o ka Middle Urals, aia kekahi mau lunamaka maʻamau o nā ululāʻau deciduous: nā hīmeni nahele, nā hedgehogs, nā ʻūlū, nā ʻālia, nā ʻāpana, nā nightingales, nā goldfinches, nā sisina, nā starling a me nā rook. Hōʻike ʻia nā kolo a me nā amphibians ma aneʻi e nā toads, nā newts a me nā nahesa non-venomous.
ʻO Lynx
Lunamakaʻāinana Bright holoholona o ka Middle Urals - lynx. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia pōpoki i ka nui o kahi ʻīlio awelika, ʻaʻole ia ma mua o 1 mika i ka lōʻihi, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku kona kaumaha ma mua o 17 kg. Wahi a nā mea i ʻike ʻia e nā zologist o Siberian a me Ural, he mea hoihoi loa ka waha o ka lynx: he mesentery paʻakikī e hoʻolālā i kahi muzzles pale, nā pepeiao pepeiao me nā kālele a me kahi ʻano hoʻokiʻoki.
Auē, ʻo ka waha wale nō ka mea lokomaikaʻi i ka lynx. ʻAʻole ke kino o kēia pōpoki e mahalo nui ai: lōʻihi loa nā wāwae hope, pōkole nā mea mua, liʻiliʻi ka huelo, me he mea lā ua kua ʻia. Eia kekahi, he ākea nā wāwae o ka lynx. Lawe mai kēlā ʻano kino lapuwale i nā pono he nui i ka lynx: hoʻololi pono ʻia ka holoholona ʻaʻole wale i ka maʻamau, akā i ka nohona ʻākau hoʻi o ka noho ʻana.
ʻO kahi laʻana, kōkua nā paws ākea i kēia holoholona e mālama pono i ka hau i ka wā e alualu ana i ka mea pio nui - he hare. ʻAʻole wale nā mea hoʻonaninani nā pepeiao lynx, akā he ʻano antenna transmitter e kōkua ai i ka pōpoki e lohe i nā leo mālie loa.
He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Lynx holoholona hihiu o ko Urala... Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike i kēia pōpoki. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea makaʻala nā lynxes; alualu lākou i ke kakahiaka a i ʻole ka hopena o ka lā. ʻO Lynxes, e like me nā tigika, he poʻe hahai holoholona wale nō. ʻO ka wahi hahai holoholona kahi panalāʻau i kuhikuhi mua ʻia.
ʻO ka hare ʻEulopa a me ka hare keʻokeʻo
ʻO nā ʻano ʻelua o nā panties pepeiao pepeiao lōʻihi holoholona o ka Middle Urals... Loaʻa i nā hares ʻelua i keʻokeʻo hina hina i ke kauwela, a i ka hoʻoilo hoʻololi koke ka hare keʻokeʻo i kona kapa hina i kahi keʻokeʻo hau. Noho hina ka Rusak i ka makahiki āpau. ʻO Belyaks, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, he poʻe noho ululāʻau, ʻoiai he poʻe noho hare nā kamaʻāina o nā steppe a me nā māla.
Hare
I ke ao, hiamoe ka hē keʻokeʻo, a i ka pō hele i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻAi kēia ʻōlio pepeiao pepeiao lōʻihi i ka ʻili lāʻau. ʻO kāna "mea hōʻeha" punahele ʻo ia ka aspen ʻōpio, birch, willow. Holo maʻalahi nā ʻio keʻokeʻo ma loko o ka hau hau. Ke lele a kahi hare, e like me ka squirrel, lawe i kona mau wāwae hope i mua loa.
ʻAʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hares ʻEulopa i ka hoʻoilo e like me kā lākou hares. ʻO kahi laʻana, ke hāʻule ka hau mua ma ka honua, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hare ke hōʻea i nā mea hoʻoilo, pono ʻo ia e lele i ka poʻe i nā māla a me nā māla mea kanu - e ʻuwī i nā ʻōpuʻu kāpeti. Inā ʻaʻohe ʻōniʻoniʻo, lele ka nui o nā hares brown i ka wikiwiki piha i nā hale ʻauʻu. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine kēia mau holoholona i nā kumulāʻau ʻōpili ʻōpio ma o ka ʻōpala ʻana i ka ʻili mai iā lākou.
Hare
Nā holoholona o nā Urals ʻĀkau
Uhi ka panalāʻau o ka Northern Urals i nā ululāʻau Taiga nui, nā wahi kai a me nā lau nahele subalpine kiʻekiʻe. Nā holoholona o nā Urals ʻĀkau - he ʻano laha kēia no nā ululāʻau ʻEulopa a me Siberian. Noho mau nā lunamaka maʻamau o ka lāhui Arctic i ka mauna.
I ka taiga o ka Northern Urals, aia nā bea pala, brown hares, ʻalopeke, elks, reindeer, lynxes, wolverines, ermines, beavers, ʻeleʻele grouse, capercaillies, hazel grouse, duck, partridges. Eia kekahi, ʻo martens, sables, weasels, marten a me sable crosses - nā keiki, nā otter - ua hoʻololi i nā kūlana paʻakikī o North Ural. ʻO Otter a me nā pahi - holoholona laha ʻole o ka ʻUrala.
I nā ululāʻau taiga o ka Middle Urals, hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i ka crossbill a me ka nutcracker. ʻO nā ʻeke ma aneʻi paha kekahi o nā lunamakaʻāinana nui o kēia wahi. Ma nā treetops hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā nani haʻaheo - bullfinches a me nā ʻāpana nui o nā ululāʻau taiga - nā ululāʻau.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā holoholona o kēia wahi e nā ʻano rodents liʻiliʻi. Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nāʻiole, nā ʻāpua nahele, a me nā ʻiole pēpē. ʻO nā māmela liʻiliʻi loa o ka honua - shrews - noho i ka malu o nā kumu lāʻau.
Wolverine
Ua loaʻa i kēia lunamakaʻāinana o ke kauoha o nā holoholona predatory ka inoa kaulana "glutton", "skunk bear", "daimonio o ka ʻākau". ʻO Wolverines ka poʻe ʻimi ʻino a ikaika hoʻi o ka ʻohana weael. Ma waho, ua like kēia mau holoholona me nā bea liʻiliʻi me nā huelo fluffy. I ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku nā wolverine i 1 mika, a kaupaona ma mua o 15 kg.
ʻOiai ka nui o ko lākou nui, hiki i kēia mau holoholona hānai ke kīkē i lalo i kahi ʻīlio hae a i ʻole ke kalaiwa ʻana i kahi lynx makua i kahi kumulāʻau me hoʻokahi nahu. Hiki i ka wolverine ke hopu aku me ka reindeer a i ʻole ka elk, lele i ke kua o kēia holoholona a nahu paʻakikī i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī a hiki i ka wā e hina ai ka kupapaʻu nui o ka holoholona i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i ka lepo.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka papa kuhikuhi wolverine he squirrels, nā hares, nā ʻalopeke. Hiki i kēia mau mea hōʻole ke kaena i ka make koko wale nō i ka hoʻoilo. I ke kauwela, noho haʻahaʻa nā wolverine i kā lākou koho ʻana i ka meaʻai: ʻai lākou i ke kālaki, nā hua manu, i nā ʻūlū lūlū, a i kekahi manawa, me nā bear brown, ʻahaʻaina i nā nati, nā hua a me nā huaʻai.
Middendorf vole
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia mammal liʻiliʻi mai ke kaʻina o nā rodents i nā puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu i ka tundra North Ural. ʻO 13 cm ka lōʻihi o kona kino, 3.5 cm ka lōʻihi o ka huelo. I ke kauwela, ʻai nā voles a Middendorf i nā kumu sedge a me nā lau, a i ka hoʻoilo, nā ʻāpana aʻa.
No ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomākaukau lākou i nā rhizome. ʻO nā Voles, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, kūkulu i nā pūnana i loko o nā ululāʻau blueberry a i nā nāhelehele o ka birch carp ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa.
Elk
I kēia manawa, noʻonoʻo ʻole ka Urals me ka ʻole o kahi pilikua mai ka ʻohana dia - ka elk. ʻAʻole loaʻa pinepine kēia artiodactyls wāwae wāwae lōʻihi i nā ululāʻau ʻākau o Ural. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kahi kāne kāne makua ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau mika, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi e mae ai a i ka 2.7 mika. Kaupaona kēia mau pilikua mai 2.5 a i 5.8 mau keneta.
Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia nā moose kāne e nā pepeiaohao nui a me nā lālā i hū ʻole ʻia e nā wahine. E like me ka wā kahiko, i kēia mau lā ke hoʻāʻo nei e hana i ka moose. Aia kekahi mau mahiʻai moose kūikawā ma Rūsia kahi e hānai ʻia ai kēia mau pilikua artiodactyl. A, pono wau e ʻae, ʻaʻole makehewa.
Ke nānā aku nei kēia mau holoholona i kahi ʻano pīhoihoi: ʻo ko lākou mau wāwae paʻa e ʻike maka lahilahi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ko lākou kino nui. ʻAʻole ʻike maka ʻia ka huelo pōkole. Nunui nā pepeiao o ka moose, a liʻiliʻi nā maka. Humped a ihu ka ihu, ma ka ʻāʻī kahi ulu o ka ʻili palupalu - "apo pepeiao". ʻOiai kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ka elk ka lālā nui loa o ka ʻohana dia a me ka haku undisputed o nā ululāʻau a me nā kahawai.
Nā holoholona o ka puke ʻula o nā Urala
E like me ia, ʻaʻohe ka Red Book of the Urals. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi ka puke Red. I ke kumu, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e hana i kahi papa inoa maʻamau o nā ʻano holoholona laha ʻole a ʻaneʻane hoʻi no ka Urals holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa, akā e hoʻohui iki ia i nā papa inoa ʻāina, a i mea e hāʻawi ai i ke kōkua kūpono, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā lula kūloko.
Nā holoholona o ka puke ʻula o nā Urala - he ʻōpeʻapeʻa kēia (ʻōpeʻapeʻa wai, ʻōpeʻapeʻa baleen, ʻōpeʻa loko, kozhok ʻākau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), a me nā koʻokoʻo (lele squirrel, māla dormouse, hamster Dzungarian, lemming nahele, jerboa nui, hamster hina). E noʻonoʻo i kekahi ʻano i nā kikoʻī.
Heedgehog maʻamau
Ua helu ʻia kēia lunamakaʻāinana o ke kauoha o nā holoholona insectivorous i ka puke ʻulaʻula o ka moku ʻo Sverdlovsk. ʻAi kēia mau holoholona i nā mea kolo a me nā slug, kahi mea weliweli no nā ululāʻau a me nā māla.
ʻO ka hedgehog maʻamau, malia paha, ʻo kekahi o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e ʻae i kahi kanaka e hoʻokokoke loa iā ia. Akā hiki kēia, ʻaʻole loa, no ka mea he koa ʻo ka hedgehog, akā no ka maikaʻi ʻole o kāna mau maka. No laila, makemake nā hedgehogs e hilinaʻi i ko lākou ʻala. Akā hāʻule pinepine ko lākou ihu: inā pā ka makani i kahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke ʻike i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi kanaka a holoholona paha iā lākou.
Alualu kēia mau insectivores i ka pō. Ma ka huli holoholona, ʻo ka hedgehog maʻamau he holoholona dexterous a agile. ʻAʻole hoʻopau wale ka holoholona i nā mea kolo weliweli, akā ʻaʻole nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻai ʻana i nā moʻo nāhesa. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻohe hopena o ka lāʻau make o ka viper i ka hedgehog maʻamau.
ʻOiai ʻo kona mau kākalaioa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hedgehog ke kaena i ka pale holoʻokoʻa mai nā ʻenemi, nona nā mea nui he nui: pueo nui, pueo aeto, ʻio, ʻalopeke a, ʻoiai, he kāne nāna i hana i nā mea āpau e hoʻoweliweli i ka lehulehu o kēia insectivore.
Muskrat
ʻO ke kumu o ke kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ka puni kīnā o ke kanaka, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka make ʻana o kēia mau holoholona. I ka wā o ko lākou heluna kanaka i ka pae kūpono, ua hoʻopau nui ʻia ka desman ma muli o kā lākou hulu nani a waiwai. Hāpai ka muskrat no ka mea like i ka neʻe ʻana o desman mai ko lākou wahi maoli.
Pōpō paepae
Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia holoholona i ka Red Book o ka moku Orenburg i kahi mahele weliweli ʻole ʻ dangerous3. ʻO ka iʻa o nā pōpoki steppe ka manu a me ka ʻiole liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka wā hoʻoilo, e like me kou ʻike, he manawa paʻakikī ia no nā holoholona hihiu o nā Urala. Hiki i nā pōpoki Steppe, i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi mea pio, ke ʻauana i ke kanaka i mea e pono ai, e laʻa me nā moa
Mink ʻEulopa
Wahi a ka Buke Ula o ka Chelyabinsk Region, ua helu ʻia ka mink ʻEulopa ma ka paukū No. 1, a ma ka puke ʻula a Bashkortostan, ʻike ʻia kēia holoholona ma ka mahele 2. He pīhoihoi ka nalo ʻole o ka mink ʻEulopa i ka puke ʻIkepili ʻulaʻula o ka Ter Perm.
