ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow kahi manaʻo manaʻo ʻole. ʻAʻole palena paʻa pū kekahi. ʻO ka moku ʻo Moscow ka inoa no nā ʻāina e ʻimi ana i ke kapikala. ʻO kēia huaʻōlelo he kuʻina hoʻi. ʻO ke kumu, hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka umekaumaha ma ke ʻano he hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hana.
Hoʻohana nā kamaʻāina o ka moku ʻo Moscow i ko lākou mau kūlanakauhale ma ke ʻano he mau wahi moe, holo wikiwiki i ke kapikala i ka ʻoihana. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka lehulehu o Obninsk a me Yaroslavts hana i kēia. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi e kiʻi iā lākou mai Zlatoglava a hoʻi i mua o, no ka laʻana, i nā Silver Ponds i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka Mokuna ʻo Moscow.
No laila, ka huaʻōlelo “manu o ka ʻāpana o Moscow"ʻOi aku ka laulā ma mua o ka manaʻo o" nā manu o ka moku ʻo Moscow ".
Manu manu nui
ʻAwaʻawa Nui
Pili i ka poʻe kuʻekuʻe wāwae. I ka lōʻihi, hiki i ka manu i 80 kenimika, a wehe i kona mau ʻeheu e 135. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi e kau ana i ka kilo, a ʻo nā mea nui he 2 manawa hou aku. He huelo pōkole ko lākou a pau. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Bittern e nā wāwae lōʻihi me nā manamana wāwae hohola a me nā manamana wāwae. ʻO lākou a me nā paws i ka laulā he ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka plumage o ka bittern he beige-melemele me nā kaha ʻalani.
Noho kokoke i nā kino wai, pili ka ʻawa iā ia iho me nā lepe, nā ilo, nā iʻa, nā ʻūlū, nā kolo. Ma kahakai, hopu ka hulu i nā moʻo i kekahi manawa.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka inu
Kāhea ʻia ka ʻona bittern nui ka marsh bull no nā kani e hana ai.
Aeto gula
E kuhikuhi i ka hawk-like. ʻO 90 cm ka lōʻihi o ka manu. Ua ʻoi aku ka ʻēheu i 2 mau mika. Hiki i ke aeto gula ke kaumaha i nā 7 kilokika. Loaʻa nā wahine i kēia nuipa, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kāne. He hōʻike ia o ka dimorphism moekolohe.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka manu kahi lei o nā hulu elongated ma ka ʻāʻī. ʻO lākou, e like me ke koena o ke kala o ka predator, ʻeleʻele, i kekahi manawa ʻane ʻeleʻele. Aia nā māka māmā ma ka lalo o nā ʻeheu a ma ka ʻōpū o ka manu.
Aia he 7 ʻano o nā aeto gula ma ke ʻano. Ma nā wahi kaiā, aia he 2. Noho kekahi i ka nui o ʻEulopa, ke komohana o Rūsia a me Siberia. ʻAʻole lele ka mea ʻē aʻe ma ʻō aku o Caucasus. ʻO lāua ʻelua - nā manu hoʻoilo o ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow.
Merlin
Hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana falcon. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona he 60 kenimika. Ua piʻi ka ʻēheu i 180. Kaupaona ka manu he 1-2 paona. E like me nā ʻaeto gula, hoʻomohala ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā kāne ʻelua he mau ʻēheu kikoʻī, nā wāwae melemele, a me ka hui ʻana o nā huluhulu ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, hina i ke kino.
ʻAi ʻo Gyrfalcons i nā manu ʻē aʻe, luʻu ma luna o lākou. Koho nā Predators i nā manu waena. ʻO nā Partridges "aloha" ʻia e gyrfalcons.
Kahua kanu
Pili i ka ʻohana hawk. Hiki ke kino o ka holoholona i 90 kenimika. ʻO ka ʻūheu o ka lua kanu ma mua o 2 mau mika. ʻO nā wahine o ka laha ke kaupaona a 5 kilogram. ʻO 2 mau kāne. Ma nā kihi o nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo o nā manu he hulu ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele. Inā ʻole, ʻeleʻele lākou. Melemele ka nuku o ka mea hōkai. ʻO ke kani like ma nā paws o ka hale kanu.
Ma kiʻi o kahi manu ma kahi o Moscow haehae pinepine ʻia ke kino. ʻO ia ke kumu o ka papaʻai o nā ilina. No laila ka inoa o nā manu. Ma kahi o ka hapakolu o kā lākou papaʻai e hele mai ana mai nā gophers i make, nā jerboas, nā bea, nā ʻiole a me nā manu liʻiliʻi e like me nā partridges.
Pili ka mea hōʻalo i ke kino me nā pilikia i ka hopu holoholona. Ma waena o nā ʻaeto ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka lua kanu kahi nāwaliwali loa a hana ʻole hoʻi. He mea paʻakikī kēia e hopu i ka pāʻani ola.
Aeto huelo keʻokeʻo
Hoʻopili ʻia i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā falconifers. ʻO 90 cm ka lōʻihi o ka manu. ʻO ka ʻūheu ma luna o 2 mau mika. Hiki i ka manu ke kaupaona i 7 kilokika. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka holoholona e kahi huelo keʻokeʻo a pōkole hoʻi. He wedge-hoʻokino. Me ka ʻokoʻa o ka huelo, ʻeleʻele ka ʻaeto. Māmā iki ke poʻo ma mua o ke kino o ka manu. Melemele kona nuku, he kani māmā ma ke kumu a waiwai i ka piko kiko.
ʻAʻole like me nā ʻaeto, nā ʻaeto, nona nā ʻano he nui, he mau kapuaʻi lele. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huelo keʻokeʻo ma mua o nā hoahānau.
Loaʻa ka inoa o ka ʻaeto i kona inoa mai ka hulu keʻokeʻo o ka huelo
Pākuʻi Peregrine
Pili i ka ʻohana falcon. Heʻuʻuku ka falcon peregrine, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka moa, kau ʻia i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka paona. Ua piʻi ka ʻēheu i 110 kenimika. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka manu kona umauma nui keel. He keʻokeʻo ʻo ia a me ka hapa nui o ka ʻāʻī.
ʻO ka hope o ka manu hulu manu ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele nā ʻaoʻao a me nā ʻeheu. Melemele ka nuku o Peregrine falcon me kahi wēlau ʻeleʻele, liʻiliʻi i ka lōʻihi.
I loko o nā kaʻao Aigupita, he ʻano ke akua o ka lā. I ka wā o ke aupuni kahiko, he mea maʻamau nā falcons peregrine. I ke kenekulia 21, hoʻoweliweli ka lehulehu i ka make ʻana. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka falcon peregrine ka mea wikiwiki loa i waena o nā manu o nā manu ʻio. E kiʻi i nā wikiwiki a hiki i 322 mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia hola, koho ka predator i nā wahi ākea o nā steppes no ke ola.
ʻO ka falcon Peregrine ka mea wikiwiki loa i waena o nā manu lele
ʻO nā manu nui omnivorous o ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow
Rook
Nā ʻohana corvid. ʻO ka rook hiki i ka hapalua mika ka lōʻihi, kaupaona ma kahi o 500 gram. Pili i nā ʻakaʻaka, like ka hulu iā lākou me ka plumage ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻōlinolino, ke kino, ka nui. Eia nō naʻe, he wahi malamalama ko ka rook a puni kona nuku, a ʻoi ka liʻiliʻi o ka nuku ma mua o ko nā ʻohana.
ʻAi nā Rooks i nā kolo a me nā ʻiole mai ka meaʻai holoholona. Ma kahi o nā kino wai, ʻahaʻaina nā manu i nā crustacean. Hoʻomaopopo nā Rooks i nā mea kanu, nā hua a me nā hua mai kahi papaʻai mea kanu.
Raven
ʻO kēia ʻelele o ka ʻohana Corvidae a hōʻea i 65 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi. Kaupaona ka manu a hiki i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilokika, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi moa. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka plumage o ka hope he hina-ʻeleʻele. ʻEleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻio.
Hoʻohalike nā moa i nā leo o waho a me nā leo a me nā ʻoka hoʻi. Hoʻohālikelike nā poʻe e noho pio ana i ka walaʻau o ka holoi ʻana i kahi kīʻaha, kahi ʻenekini kaʻa, kahi ʻāpana uila, a haʻi hou i nā huaʻōlelo a lākou e lohe ai
I ke kūlohelohe, kōkua kēia mākau i nā ʻalalāʻau e pale aku i ka makaʻu mai iā lākou iho a me kā lākou moa Ma ka hoʻohālike ʻana i nā leo o nā ʻalopeke a me nā ʻīlio hae, hoʻopunipuni nā manu ʻekahi i nā mea komo hewa.
Swan Bisu
E kuhikuhi i ka anseriformes. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka manu i 180 kenimika, a ʻo ke kaumaha he 20 kilokilo. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻelele o ka laha e loaʻa kaupaona ma kahi o 12 kilokika a hoʻonui wale ʻia 120 kenimika, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka ʻūheu o kahi kanaka maʻamau ma kahi o 2 mau mika.
ʻO Mute, e like me nā swans ʻē aʻe, helu ʻia i ka Buke ʻula. Ma waena o nā ʻano e pili ana, kū ka manu i waho no kona hau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka nuku ʻulaʻula me ka nuku ʻeleʻele. Ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kona ʻāʻī ma lalo o ka wai, nibble ka mū ma nā limu a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe i loko o ka loko iʻa a i ʻole kahawai. Inā loaʻa nā invertebrates iā lākou iho i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻai pū ʻia lākou.
Ke loaʻa ʻole ka hua i ka swans, hoʻomau ka makua makua i ka mālama ʻana i kā lāua keiki makua no ka makahiki ʻelua
ʻAhuʻula
Pili i ka ʻohana kahu hipa. ʻO ka hulu ka nui o ka pepeke awelika, kaupaona e pili ana i kahi kilo. ʻO ka inoa o nā manu o ka moku ʻo Moscow pili me ka lae olohelohe. ʻAʻohe hulu o luna. Keʻokeʻo ka ʻili ma ka lae. Me he mea lā he lauoho lauoho e hoʻi hope ana.
Pākuʻi keʻokeʻo a nuku. Hinahina-ʻeleʻele ke koena o ke kino. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī he mau ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻelua. Kūpono nā wāwae i ka nānā nui. ʻAʻohe o ka membrane wai i nā membrane ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. Akā, ua hoʻomohala nā coots i nā pale o ka ʻili e hāmama i ka wai. Pili ʻole nā mea ulu i kekahi i kekahi.
Pale nā membrane o ka moa wai mai ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana i ka ʻāina. ʻOluʻolu nā ʻili o ka pale lole i ka wai a me ke kai.
ʻO Coot me nā moa
Mallard
ʻO ia ka mea nui ma waena o nā ʻāhiu hihiu, he 62 kenetimita kona loa a he 1.5 kilokilo ke kaumaha o kona kaumaha. ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona o nā kāne. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine a me nā kala haʻahaʻa, ma ka nui i nā leo brown.
Waihoʻoluʻu nā drakes. Polū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke poʻo. ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ka umauma o ka drake. Hinahina ka hope a me ka ʻōpū o ka manu. ʻO nā ʻeheu he mea hoʻokomo i ka uliuli hohonu.
ʻO Mallard - nā manu o ka moku ʻo Moscow, i ka hoʻoilo ʻaʻole paʻa hau. Ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻike ʻole nā ʻūlū o nā manu i ke anuanu. ʻAʻohe kīʻaha koko a i ʻole nā hopena nerve i ko lākou mau wāwae. No laila, hele mālie nā pīpī ma ka hau, ka hau, ʻauʻau i ka wai hau. Ma laila, hopu nā mallard i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi a ʻohi i nā mea kanu o lalo o ka wai.
Nā manu ʻai lau nui
ʻŪhā lāʻau
ʻO ka mea nui loa ma ka ʻohana Terevina. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka manu he 70-80 centimeter, a ʻo ka overhang he 5 kilokilo. I kekahi manawa aia he 10-kilogram hiʻohiʻona. ʻO lākou, e like me ke koena o nā grouse wahie, nā aniani kala. Hoʻolei ʻia ka pahu i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo metallic. ʻĀʻī me ka ʻālohilohi like, akā bluish. ʻO ka hope o ka hulu hina kiko.
Hinahina-ʻeleʻele nā ʻeheu capercaillie. ʻEleʻele bluish nā hulu o ka huelo. I nā kāne, ʻōhū nā kuʻemaka ʻulaʻula i ka puna. Hoihoi lākou i nā wahine. I ka wā o kēia au, ua lilo ka mea a lākou i koho ai i ka lohe. No laila ka inoa o ka manu.
E hoʻolohe i ka ʻulupā wahie
Hoʻohana nā Hunters i ke kuli kuli o nā manu. Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei ka heluna wahie, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka moku ʻo Moscow. Aia kekahi mau conifers, makemake ʻia e ka grouse wahie, kahi e hānai ai nā holoholona i nā cones pine a me nā lālā. I nā ululāʻau deciduous, ʻaʻohe grouse nui iki, a ma nā ulu lāʻau ulu he laha ʻole lākou.
ʻO nā manu liʻiliʻi o ka moku o Moscow
ʻO Kobchik
ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka falcon. ʻO ka lōʻihi manu maʻamau he 30 kenimika. ʻO 60 ka ʻēheu. Kaupaona ʻia nā hulu ma kahi o 200 mau huna. Ma waho, ua like ka fawn me kahi leʻaleʻa, a ʻo ia, e like me kahi kope kope o kahi falcon peregrine.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā kāne a me nā wahine o ka manu ʻulaʻula. ʻAneʻane ʻeleʻele nā kāne me ka ʻōpū terracotta, ka palena like ma nā maka. ʻO nā wāwae a me ka nuku o ka manu he ʻalani-ʻalani hoʻi. ʻO nā wahine o ka laha e buffy loa. He nuku nāwaliwali nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻōwili ʻelua. No laila, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā felines e ʻimi holoholona, ʻaʻole emi iki i nā rodents.
Pueo pueo
ʻO kahi pēpē i waena o nā pueo, kaupaona ma kahi o 160 gram, i ka lōʻihi ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 28 kenimika. Ua kāhea aku nā Ornithologists i ka pueo i nā pōpoki hulu. Kuhi ʻia ka hoʻohālikelike ma muli o ka palupalu a me ka maluhia o nā manu o ka laha. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano a me ka nui, lilo ka pueo i kekahi manawa i mau holoholona hānai.
I ke kūlohelohe, hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka pueo hale me ka make ma muli o nā hana anthropogenic kanaka. Hoʻokumu nā mea hakakā no ka mālama ʻana i nā laha i nā pūnana ʻino i loaʻa i nā pueo kahi e hoʻomau ai i ko lākou heihei.
Mālama pinepine ʻia ka pueo liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
Huila melemele
E pili ana i nā wagtails. Hoʻopili nā lālā āpau o ka ʻohana i kā lākou huelo. Inā ʻole, ua kapa ʻia kāna a me kāna hoki he huelo. No laila ka inoa o ka manu. Kaupaona ia ma kahi o 17 gram a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i 16 kenimika ka lōʻihi. I ke kala o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano kāne ʻelua o ka laha, hōʻike ʻia nā leo melemele-ʻoliva.
MA manu hoʻoilo o ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow ʻaʻole hoʻokomo ʻia ke kaʻe no ka mea hānai wale ia i nā mea kolo. ʻAi ka hulu i nā butterflies, bedbugs, ants, mosquitoes, lele. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou i ka hoʻoilo.
Huila melemele
Kingfisher
Kingfishers - ʻōlinolino manu o Moscow a me Moscow ʻāina... He turquoise nā kua hulu, a ʻalani nā tummies. Aia kahi kiko keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāʻī. Aia kekahi mau kukui uila ma nā papalina, ma kahi o ka lā "blush". ʻUlaʻula nā wāwae o nā holoholona. Kū ka nuku ʻeleʻele ikaika i ke kua o ke kino 30-gram.
Noho ʻo Kingfishers ma kahi o nā kino wai, e hānai ana i ka palai, nā ʻōpae wai, nā invertebrates, nā rana. I mea e noho ʻole ai i ka pōpilikia no ka lā, pono kahi mōʻī ma kahi o 12 mau iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻAno poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele
Liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā gull ʻē aʻe, ola i ka wai maoli. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kahi manu ma mua o 40 kenimika. ʻO ke kaupaona o ka holoholona he 250-350 gram. Kākoʻo ke poʻo o ka ʻōpule poʻo ʻeleʻele, ʻokoʻa i ke kino keʻokeʻo. Aia nā hulu hina ma nā ʻeheu.
ʻAi nā gull poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele i nā mollusks, nā crustacea, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā ilo a me nā mea kolo.
ʻO Nightingale
He 20 kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka manu. Kaupaona ka holoholona ma kahi o 25 gram. ʻO ke alelo o ka hulu mele e kaupaona ana i ka hapaʻumi o ka gram.
E hoʻolohe i ke mele nightingale
Kūleʻa nā nightingales ma ka moku ʻo Moscow. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia e koi ʻia he 5 miliona mau mika kūlike e hoʻonohonoho i nā songbirds. ʻO kēia kahi ma kahi o 100 tausani mau lumi lumi ʻelua mau lumi maʻamau.
Nā manu ʻai liʻiliʻi
Moskovka
No ka ʻohana tit ia, kaupaona he 10 gram, a he 12 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Ua like ka manu me kona mea pili loa - ka titmouse, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kona a he hulu ʻeleʻele ma kona poʻo. ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa ka hulu e haku ana i ka piko ma ke poʻo o ka Muscovy.
ʻO nā manu lele o ka moku ʻo Moscow mai noʻonoʻo i ka ʻai ʻana i kahi Muscovy. Hānai wale ʻo ia i nā ʻanoʻano o nā kumulāʻau coniferous.
ʻO Bullfinch
ʻAʻole kaupaona ka bullfinch ma mua o 35 gram, a 20 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻEleʻele ke poʻo o ka manu me nā pāpālina ʻulaʻula. ʻAlani-ʻalani a me ka umauma manu. Ma ke ala, mai Tersk ka huaʻōlelo "snig" i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano "red-breasted". Hinahina ke kua o ka manu. ʻO nā ʻeheu like, me ka awn ʻeleʻele.
ʻO Bullfinches ka pane i ka nīnau he aha nā manu ma nā kahakai hua hua aloha. Ma waho o ia mau mea, ʻai nā manu ʻulaʻula i nā ʻōpuʻu o ka lehu, linden, cherry manu a me ka larch.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā plumage flamboyant o ka bipi kāne kāne ma mua o ka wahine
Manu ʻio
Hiki i ka sparrow i 17 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka nui o ke kaupaona manu he 25 gram. Me kona liʻiliʻi, maʻalea a hūnā ka hulu. Manaʻo ʻia ua haku ʻia ka inoa o ka holoholona i nā huaʻōlelo "ʻaihue" a me "beat".
Ke laulā a noho kokoke nei i nā kānaka, ua lilo ka manu i koa o ka moʻolelo, e lawe. No laila, ʻike ʻia nā manu ʻauʻau i ke one ma ke ʻano he hōʻike no ka ʻino maikaʻi e hiki mai ana. ʻ claimlelo nā kānaka ʻepekema pili ka hana kuʻuna o nā manu liʻiliʻi me ko lākou makemake e hemo i nā parasites. ʻO nā hua o ke one, e like me nā cobblestones, hoʻolei i nā mea ʻino liʻiliʻi mai ka plumage.
Nā manu liʻiliʻi omnivorous o ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow
Laki
Pili i ka ʻohana bombucilid. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manu he 18-23 kenimika. Kaupaona ka waxwing ma kahi o 50 gram. Hoʻopili ʻia nā maka hulu i ka pale maka ʻeleʻele. Aia kekahi māka lanahu ma ka ʻāʻī o ka manu.
ʻO ka maka o nā māka ʻeleʻele ka blaced terracotta. ʻO ka mea aʻe e hele mai ke kala bluish-lilac. Māhele ʻia i loko o ke kino o ka waxwing. Kahi wahi hou hina, a me kahi brown.
Aia kahi kiko terracotta ma lalo o ka huelo o ka manu. Aia nā blotches like ma nā ʻeheu. Aia nā hulu melemele ma ka lihi o ka huelo. Ma ka laulā, hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona o ka bullfinch.
ʻO nā meaʻai punahele o ka waxwings nā hua a me nā wana ʻōpio. I kahi mea liʻiliʻi, hoʻopili ʻia nā manu i nā kolo. Lawe ʻo Waxwings iā lākou i ka lele.
Pepeiao ʻōmaʻomaʻo
ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 35 kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka ululāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kaupaona ka manu ma kahi o 250 gram. Kuhi ka inoa o ka manu i kona kala. Aia ia i nā leo ʻoliva. He pāpale ʻulaʻula kā ke kahu lāʻau i kona poʻo.
ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo kekahi o nā mea ulu lāʻau e hānai wale ana i nā mea kolo, akā i nā hua a me nā ʻanoʻano. Ke ʻimi ʻana i nā nati, pahu ka manu i ka ʻili o ka lāʻau me kona nuku ikaika. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o ka lua a pinched. Ke hoʻopaʻa nei i ka ʻili, ʻae ia i ka mea ʻāhiu e kiʻi i nā nati me ka hoʻohoka ʻole ʻia e ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka "pahu".
Pepeiao ʻōmaʻomaʻo
ʻO Jay
E pili ana i nā corvids. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manu ma kahi o 20 kenimika. He kaupaona ka jay ma kahi o 200 gram. ʻO ka leo ākea o ka plumage a pinkish brown. ʻO ka huelo a me nā ʻeheu o ka jay keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele ka hapanui. Aia kekahi mau māka pouli ma nā kihi o ka ʻāʻī, e hoʻonui ana i lalo mai ka nuku. Hōʻike nā ʻeheu i nā lālani o nā hulu turquoise me nā kaha ʻeleʻele uliuli.
Komo ʻo Jay nā manu nahele o ka moku ʻo Moscow... I nā "lāʻau ʻoka" e hoʻohālike ai nā manu i nā leo o nā manu ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona. No laila, kapa ʻia nā jays he mockingbirds. ʻAi nā lunamaka o nā laha i kā lākou. I ke kau, hopu nā jays i nā pepelu. I ka wā o ka pūnana, hiki i nā hua manu o nā manu ʻē aʻe ke ʻai, a me kā lākou mau moa kekahi. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā nā jays i nā nila kui.
ʻUshpala
He kaupaona ma kahi o 100 gram. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o kahi thrush a 28 kenimika, akā ʻo ka pinepine ua kaupalena ʻia i 14. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o ka manu, i nā leo beige a me nā kala. Kupaianaha loa ka mele ʻana. Kūleʻa ka thrush a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi me kāna trill i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka nui o nā manu.
I ka hoʻoilo, he hua ko ka blackbird, nā ʻanoʻano, a me nā hua. I ka puna, ua kuapo ka manu i ka papaʻai protein, e hopu ana i nā kolo a me nā ilo. I kekahi manawa hele mai ka nīʻau. Kiola ʻia kā lākou thrushes mai kahi kiʻekiʻe i luna o nā pōhaku. Pēlā e haki ai nā manu i ka pūpū o nā mea i hōʻino ʻia.
ʻO Cuckoo
Me ka lōʻihi o ke kino 37 cm, he 100 wale nō kaupaona. ʻO ka manu he beige-brown, me nā kaha, ʻike ʻia ia no ke ʻano o ke kīloi ʻana i nā hua manu i nā manu ʻē aʻe. Ke ʻimi nei ka cuckoo i 150 mau ʻano o nā mākua hānai. Eia nō naʻe, i kēlā me kēia wahi kahi e koho wale ai ka makuahine i 2-3 wale nō. Ma ke ʻano he manu, he manu kolo kēia.Hānai pinepine lākou i kā lākou mau moa ma mua o ka poʻe e hānai i nā hua, nānā iā lākou.
ʻO ka meaʻai, makemake ka cuckoo i nā ʻenuhe huluhulu hulu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā manu insectivorous e hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou. He mea maikaʻi ia no ka cuckoo. He momona ka hulu, pono i kahi "papa" nui kahi e komo ʻole ai kekahi. I kekahi manawa hānai nā cuckoos i nā hua manu a nā manu ʻē aʻe, a i ka wā wī ua hoʻololi lākou i nā hua.
ʻO Finch
E kuhikuhi i ka passerine, kaupaona ma kahi o 30 gram i ka lōʻihi e like me 15 kenimika. ʻO ka umauma Chaffinch, ʻōpū a me nā pāpālina he ʻalani-ʻalani. Hinahina ke poʻo a me ka hope o ka manu. Aia kahi kiko keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ka huelo. ʻO kēia ke kala o nā kāne. Kūlike ʻole nā wahine, ʻano like me nā manu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka finch's mix diet nā mea kolo, nā ʻanoʻano nāhelehele, nā ʻōpuʻu, a me nā hua. He nuku ikaika ko ka manu liʻiliʻi. Kōkua ia e kāohi i ka meaʻai paʻa.
ʻO Grouse
ʻAʻole kaupaona ma mua o ka hapalua kilogram. Hoʻohui ka plumage o ka manu i nā kani ʻeleʻele, hina, brown a me nā ʻulaʻula. ʻOiai he moa-like, holo ʻo hazel grouse ma mua o nā lele.
Maikaʻi ka lohe a me ka hihiʻo o ka manu. No laila, i waena o nā manu, hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka grouse grouse me kahi hare i waena o nā mea momona. Mālama like ka manu me ka makaʻu.
Oriole
Me ka lōʻihi o 20-25 centimetres, kaupaona ia 100 gram. ʻO ka hulu o ka manu melemele-ʻeleʻele. Aia nā hulu ʻeleʻele ma nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo. ʻUlaʻula ka nuku o ka oriole. Pili ka inoa o ka manu me ka hua ʻōlelo Slavic "mākū". I ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia nā manu o nā laha he poʻe lawaiʻa i ka ua. No laila, ma ke ala, ka inoa o ka lāʻau willow, i aloha i nā kapakai pulu o nā waihona.
Hānai nā orioles kala i nā mea kolo a me nā hua mea kanu, aloha, ʻo kahi laʻana, nā currants ʻeleʻele.
Landrail
Pili i ka ʻohana kahu hipa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manu he 25 kenimika ka lōʻihi, a 20 mau pinepine. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka palaoa i ka 150 gram. Ma waho, ʻike ʻia ka hulu e kahi ʻāʻī lōʻihi a pololei, kahi kino paʻa, a me kahi huelo e hāmama ana e like me ka peahi.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka lalo o ke kino a me ka ʻāpana o ke poʻo o ka palaoa i hina hina. ʻO nā kua a me nā ʻeheu i nā kaha ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke koena o ka plumage ʻeleʻele.
Kūlou iki ka huelo o ka palaoa i luna, a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae. No laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka paʻa o ka manu ma nā lau o nā līlia wai a me nā mea kanu wai ʻē aʻe. Ma kahi kokoke i nā loko a me nā pele, hānai nā kōkō i nā mea kanu a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻOiai liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai nā manu nui o ka moku ʻo Moscow komo pū ʻia i loko o ka Papa Alakaʻi no nā manu o ka ʻāina. Aia he 307 mau ʻano i ka papa inoa. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he laha ma waena o Rūsia.
Ua helu ʻia kekahi mau manu i ka lawelawe ma Kremlin. Aia kahi falconry ma laila. Hoʻolahalaha nā Predators a luku i nā ʻalalā a me nā nūnū. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ai nā kihi ma Red Square.