Mai 34 mau kenimika a ʻaneʻane 3 mau mika. ʻO kēia nā ana o nā pōpoki nahele. Pili lākou i ka nahelehele, e noho kūlohelohe nei i nā kānaka. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka ulu lāʻau ka pōpoki wawae ʻeleʻele. 34 mau kenimika - ka huina loa o kona kino, me kahi huelo he 15 kenimita. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka holoholona ma mua o 1.5 kilokilo. ʻAʻohe mea i kūʻē i ka nui 410 kilo o ka liger, ke keiki a ka tigress Ayla a me ka liona, ʻo Arthur, i komo i loko o ka Guinness Book of Records. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke keikikāne mestizo he 290 mau kenimika.
Kū nā hanana he nui o nā pōpoki ulu lāʻau ma waena o nā mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo. Noho lākou ma nā wahi āpau koe ʻo Antarctica. Ua hānai ʻia ma mua o 250 mau ʻano o nā pōpoki kūloko, ua hoihoi ka poʻe i nā holoholona hihiu. Makemake nā poʻe o ka ʻumiʻumi e mālama iā lākou i ko lākou ʻano kumu. Māhele nā mea aloha holoholona i nā moʻolelo o ka mālama pono ʻana i nā pōpoki ulu, nā caracals, nā servals a me nā pōpoki leopadi. Ua haku ʻia nā piko o nā laha hihiu kūpono no ka mālama home ʻana. Aia ma kahi o 15 mau inoa o nā pōpoki i nā papa inoa. E hele a maʻa pū me lākou, nā mea kū hoʻokahi o ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o nā malihini mai ka nahele.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka pōpoki nahele
E like me ia i akāka, pōpoki nahele - ka inoa laulā o nā baleen hihiu āpau. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ke koho, e "hoʻolei" i ka poʻe steppe a me ka poʻe neoneo. E hoʻopaʻa i ka nahele. Ma lalo o ke poʻo o nā kumulāʻau a e peʻe nei:
- ʻO ka pōpoki nahele Caucasian... Helu ʻia i loko o ka puke ʻula. Wahi a nā ʻike hou loa, i ke ʻano o ka nui ʻole o 500 mau kānaka. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia lākou ma ke kai komohana o ke kai Caspian a me nā ululāʻau o ka Teritori Krasnodar. Ma laila, piʻi pōpoki nā pōpoki Caucasian i nā kumulāʻau, e pili ana me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi loa a lōʻihi. ʻO kekahi kumu o ka laha ka wai. ʻO ka inoa lua o ka ʻumiʻumi Caucasian kahi pōpoki ulu lāʻau. ʻAʻau maikaʻi nā lunamaka o nā laha, e hui ana i nā nāhelehele kahakai.
ʻO ke kaupaona nui o nā pōpoki Caucasian he 10 kilo me ka 6-8 maʻamau. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino i 70 kenimika. Kūleʻa a paʻa ke kino ponoʻī, me ka lole mānoanoa a fluffy o nā kani hina-beige. Ma luna o lākou kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā kaha ʻeleʻele. He ākea ka waha o ka pōpoki Caucasian, elongated iki me nā maka nunui a koʻikoʻi hoʻi.
Kāhea ʻia ka pōpoki nahele ʻo Caucasian i ka ʻohe
- ʻO ka pōpoki nahele Amur... ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka ʻAsia, a no laila ʻo ka mea ʻae loa ʻia ma ka home. I ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka holoholona i ka 90 kenimika. 40 o lākou i ka huelo. ʻO ke kaupaona o ka ʻumiʻumi he 3-4 kilokilo. Hoʻokumu lākou i kahi muscular, elongated kino me kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi a elongated. Kū mai ma luna ona nā ʻumiʻumi loloa. He keʻokeʻo lākou, e like me nā kaha ʻelua e hohola ana mai nā maka a ka lae. ʻO ke koena o ke kala o ka pōpoki ʻeleʻele-hina.
Halawai Nā pōpoki nahele hikina loa i nā Primorsky a me Khabarovsk wahi. Ma waho o Rūsia, hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma Nepal, Kina, Iapana, Burma, Sumatra, Pakistan a me Bloneo.
- Pōpoki gula ʻApelika. Ma Rūsia, loaʻa wale ia i nā hale. Lawe ʻia nā holoholona mai nā ululāʻau equatorial o ʻApelika. Ma laila, hoʻolōʻihi nā keiki i 120 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi, e loaʻa ana i 14 kilokilo o ka nui. Ma ka home, ʻano liʻiliʻi ka whiskers gula.
Pili ka inoa o nā laha me ke kala ʻalani-ʻalani o ka hulu. Paheʻe a pōkole ia. Hoʻopiʻi ka nani o ka pōpoki, akā ma muli o ka nohona malū ʻaʻohe ʻikepili e pili ana i ko ʻApelika. No laila, manaʻo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pipi ma ka home he makaʻu. I ke kūlohelohe, hiki i ka pōpoki gula ke pepehi i kahi antelope liʻiliʻi. E like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei, mai hoʻokomo i kou manamana lima i ka waha o kāu pipi.
- Pōhaku nahele Norewai... Ua lawe ʻia mai i Scandinavia e nā Vikings. Kau lākou i nā pōpoki ma luna o nā moku, i hopu lākou i nā ʻiole e hāpai ana i ka maʻi bubonic. Manaʻo ʻia he mamo nā Norewai na ka Angora Tureke a pili i ka pōpoki Siberian. Loaʻa i nā ʻano 3 āpau kahi fluffy, manoanoa, palupalu a me nā muzzles ākea me nā pepeiao kuhi. ʻO nā felines ʻekolu he lāhui aboriginal. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia lākou, ʻoiai kahi hapa o ka heluna kanaka e noho mau nei i ka nāhelehele.
Ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā pōpoki i lawe ʻia i Noreweka ma ka ʻāina nui. ʻO ka manaʻo o “Pōhaku nahele ʻEulopa". ʻO kēia ka inoa ʻelua o kēia ʻano. Kaupaona kona mau lunamakaʻāinana ma kahi o 7 mau kilokika, a i ka lōʻihi, a hui pū me ka huelo, e piʻi i 50 kenimika.
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Pōkū Wao Norewai he ʻEulopa
- Leopadi ʻAsia pōpoki. Ululāʻau hihiu ʻokoʻa leopadi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kiko like, ka lokomaikaʻi, ka hana, akā i ka nui o 5-7 kilokilo. Maopopo i ka inoa o ka laha e noho ana ia ma ʻAsia. Ma ka home, maluhia nā lunamaka o nā laha. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻonui ʻia ka hana a me nā pono kīnā o ke aʻo ʻana i kahi hale manu.
ʻO Spotting kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā pōpoki nahele he nui. Manaʻo ʻia ke kala i nā holoholona hihiu, i nā pōpoki kūloko ʻike ʻia wale nō ia i ke ʻano o nā ʻano aboriginal. ʻO kekahi laʻana ka Kurilian Bobtail. He huelo pokole kona. ʻO kēia ka hopena o kahi hoʻololi kūlohelohe maoli. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka nui o ka pōpoki mai kahi pōpoki kūloko. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ke kapa huluhulu huluhulu gula o ka holoholona. Ua hoʻohamama ʻia ka holoholona kupaianaha, akā ke hoʻomau mau nei nā ʻano ʻāhiu. He paʻakikī ka Kurilian Bobtail e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, makemake, e pakele.
Hiki i nā kiko ma nā pōpoki hihiu ke hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana. ʻAʻole iā lākou nā baleen home. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā kala hihi e ka camouflage ma ke ʻano. ʻO ka poʻe i hānai ʻia, akā mālama ʻia ka paʻi zoomorphic, kokoke iā ia.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pōpoki nahele
Kakaikahi kūʻai i ka pōpoki nahele... Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano hihiu o ka holoholona, e hoʻoulu i ka hilinaʻi iā ia, e aʻo e noho i hoʻokahi wahi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā malihini o ka nahele no ka mālama home ʻana. ʻO kahi pōpoki lawaiʻa mai ʻAsia mai, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kahi ʻumiʻī o ka home, he koa ia. ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka laha e hakakā. Akā ʻo ka jaguarundi mai ʻAmelika mai he akahai a mālie hoʻi. ʻO ka Redskins ka mea mua i ʻike. Ua hoʻohina ʻia ʻo Jaguarundi e nā Indians i nā kenekulia i hala. ʻO nā pōpoki me nā poʻo liʻiliʻi, nā huelo lōʻihi a me nā kino nui i diurnal. ʻOi aku ka hana o ka hapa nui o nā baleen i ka pō.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi pōpoki angler he noho nahele.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, pili ke ʻano o ka pōpoki i kona ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā maʻamau a me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau:
- Aloha no ka mehameha. I ke kūlohelohe, noho liʻiliʻi nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi i nā ʻohana hipa. Hōʻike ka mea i nā palena o kāna mau waiwai a pale iā lākou. Hoʻonāukiuki ke alo o nā mea hoʻokūkū ma ka home i nā malihini o ka nahele. I nā mea ʻona, mustachioed hihiu hoʻi, kākaʻikahi ka hoʻomana, ma mua o ke kuʻikahi me ko lākou alo ma mua o ke aloha. ʻO ka hoʻokoe nā lāhui ʻōiwi. Ua hoʻokele lākou e maʻa i ka poʻe. ʻO nā pōpoki nahele Norewai, no ka laʻana, lilo i punahele i nā ʻohana nui me nā keiki.
- Ka hōʻole ʻana i ke aʻo ʻana. He paʻakikī nā pōpoki nahele e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Mālama ʻole nā holoholona i nā kauoha. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻonele i ka baleen o ko lākou hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūlohelohe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi ʻia nā Savages i ka pā.
- ʻO ka esophagus pōkole. Ma pōpoki nahele kiʻi ʻike ʻole ʻia mai ka home. Hoʻomaopopo wale ʻia ʻo Scottish tamed a me ka baleen nahele, e nā kukuna x wale nō. He esophagus pōkole ko nā pōpoki nahele. Pili ia i ka papaʻai. ʻAneʻane kokoke iā 100% protein, ʻo ia hoʻi, pili i ka ʻiʻo. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia i ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona.
E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona meaola o ka baleen hihiu i ka mokuna aʻe. E hoʻopau mākou i ka mea like ma ka wehewehe ʻana i kahi ʻano ʻāhiu hou. I ke kūlohelohe, hānai kahi holoholona i nā ʻāpana. Pono mākou e hoʻi i nā lua a me nā pūnana no ka mea hoʻokahi kipa e lei ʻia ai ka lanakila. I ke ao, ʻimi ka holoholona hihiu i kekahi mau holoholona ʻokoʻa, e hopu ana i kahi koʻokoʻo, a laila i kahi manu, a laila i kahi ʻelele, a laila kahi moʻo. Ma ka home, manaʻo ka piʻina e like. ʻAʻole kūpono kaʻai maloʻo monotonous i kāu pōpoki, a ʻo ka papaʻai haʻahaʻa-protein e hoʻopōʻino i kou olakino.
ʻO ka pōpoki nahele me nā keiki keiki
Mea ʻai popoki nahele
ʻO nā nuances meaola o ka ʻumiʻumi ʻumiʻumi e pili ana i kona ʻano. Loaʻa i ka ʻikepili e pili ana i kekahi heluna kanaka Buke ʻulaʻula. Nā pōpoki naheleʻaʻole e hopu ʻia i ʻōlelo ʻia i loko. Eia naʻe, ʻo nā mea aloha i ka exoticism i kekahi manawa e kāpae i ke kānāwai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e nānā ʻole i ka papa maʻa mau o ka nahele kanaka. No laila:
- Aloha ka pōpoki Caucasian i nā iʻa, nā hua manu a me nā moa, nā moʻo. ʻImi nā lunamaka o nā laha i ka honua. Ma ka home, pono e waiho i ka pola ma ka papahele.
- Makemake nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka Amur species i nā rodents a me nā manu. Ma ka lua o ka wahi no nā makemake ʻono: squirrels, rogs, minks, chipmunks, iʻa wai hou. Noho i nā kūlana Siberian, pōloli pinepine ka pōpoki Amur i ka hoʻoilo. Pono ʻoe e hele i ka poʻe, e hāpai ana i nā moa a me nā lāpaki mai iā lākou. Inā lākou ma ka mahiʻai, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻumiʻumi.
- ʻO ka pōpoki gula mai ʻApelika hānai i nā mōneka liʻiliʻi a me nā antelope, nā hyraxes lāʻau, nā dukers ʻulaʻula. Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka papaʻai he exotic e like me ka pōpoki. I nā kūlana Lūkini, hāʻawi ʻia ka moustached i nā ʻano wīwī o ka ʻiʻo a me nā iʻa.
- ʻAʻole makemake nui kahi pōpoki nahele mai Norewai mai i ka ʻoliʻoli ʻana i ke kino make. Nui ka papaʻai o nā ʻelele o ka laha. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu iā lākou, ʻai lākou i ka ʻaole, nā manu, nā hua manu, nā moʻo, nā iʻa, nā ʻelala a me nā ilo. Pono ka poʻe Norewai i ka mauʻu. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka Greens i nā ʻōpū ma ka hemo ʻana i ka lauoho. I ka lihi ākau, he lōʻihi a palupalu ia, hoʻoheheʻe a komo i loko o ka digestive tract.
- Pono kahi pōpoki leopadi mai ʻAsia mai i ka meaʻai ola. Pono ka pipi e pepehi i ka iole, ka moa ponoʻī. ʻAʻole pono nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia ma mua o 80% o nā meaʻai i pau. Pono ʻoe e akahele me ka nui o ka iʻa. ʻO kona nui i ka papaʻai e alakaʻi aku ai i ka leopadi mustachioed calcium leaching mai ke kino.
I nā ʻano he nui, pili ka meaʻai a ka holoholona i ka papa inoa o nā poʻe liʻiliʻi o ia wahi, kahi i hele mai ai ka ʻumiʻumi. Pili hapa i kēia a kumu kūʻai pōpoki nahele... No nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā holoholona Lūkini, noi lākou no 20,000, a no nā malihini haole - 35,000.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ke ola o kahi pōpoki nahele
Ua maʻa nā kānaka hihiu i ka hānau kau. I ka hapanui o nā laha, ʻike ʻia nā keiki kime ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki. Ma ka home, huikau ka papa kuhikuhi. Holo ka hapanui o nā mea nona nā holoholona. Hiki i nā poʻe noho ululāʻau ke hoʻopili a hānau me nā pōpoki maʻamau. ʻAʻole loaʻa ka hoa o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī, hana wale nā mea hihiu i kēlā. Hoʻāʻo ka poʻe ʻona hānai e hōʻalo i ka hoʻoulu ʻole ʻana, a i ʻole ʻelua mau mea i hiki ke hānai a kūʻai aku i nā keiki.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā mea hihiu mai kahi kenekulia o ka ʻumi ʻumi. Ma ka awelika, ola nā pōpoki ulu nahele he 10-15 mau makahiki. He 21 mau makahiki o ka moʻolelo.
