ʻO nā holoholona holoholona, e like me nā kānaka, maʻi i kekahi manawa, ʻo ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻīlio pure ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ke olakino maikaʻi loa. ʻO ke ʻano o nā maka kaumaha i nā hoa aloha ʻehā, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo no ke ʻano kaumaha o ka holoholona, akā hōʻike i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi.
Conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio - kahi mea weliweli i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka makaʻala, ma ka laulā, ke olakino o ka holoholona. Ma o ka mālama koke ʻana e hiki ai ke hoʻopau i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā pathology a hiki i ka makapō.
Nā Kumu
ʻO nā membrane maka ʻulaʻula, ko lākou kāhili mau ʻana, mau maloʻo maloʻo ma nā kihi o nā maka, ʻo ka lihi o ka eyelid he mau hōʻailona o ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā microbes pathogenic i loko o ka ʻeke conjunctival. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio me ke olakino maikaʻi loa ke lanakila i kahi maʻi i kū i luna.
I ka hana lapaʻau, māhele ʻia ka conjunctivitis i nā pae o ka hanana.
- kumu - hoʻomōhala mai nā hopena ʻino o ke kaiapuni;
- lua - hoʻokumu ʻia ma muli o ka hopena o nā maʻi maʻi mau.
Mālama i ka conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio hala ma kahi o 14 mau lā. Hāʻawi nā kauka i ka pae mua o ka maʻi i kahi wānana maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka hoʻopiʻi iā lākou. I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻaʻole mālama nui nā mea kuleana holoholona i nā holoholona.
ʻO ka lapaʻau kūpono he hōʻoia no ka hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ka holoholona
ʻO ke kahua o kahi maʻi kūpilikiʻi paʻakikī e mālama, lawe ia i kahi ʻano mau. ʻEha ma ka wahi o ka maka, hoʻomau ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ʻike maka ʻole i nā ʻīlio no kekahi manawa lōʻihi, i ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kōkua lāʻau, kū mai nā hopena koʻikoʻi.
Hoʻohuli ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka conjunctivitis mua e nā hanana:
- ke kāpili ʻana i nā membrane maka me ka lepo, huluhulu, fluff, pollen, a pēlā aku.
- ke kiʻi ʻana i nā ʻeha e alakaʻi i nā pathology o ka maka maka, nā membrane maka;
- ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻeha pumehana mai ke kū ʻana i ka māhu, ka wai paila, nā kemika - mai nā aerosol, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, nā mahu e hōʻino ai;
- kahi hopena maʻi ʻino i ka hypothermia, ka pollen, nā nahu insect o kēlā me kēia, kekahi mau ʻāpana hānai, a pēlā aku.
- haki i ka mana o nā kahawai lacrimal;
- pilau ka maka mai ka makani pāhū, ka uahi mānoanoa;
- nā maʻi i loko o ke kino;
- ka hemahema o nā microelement pono;
- maikaʻi ʻole i ka metabolism.
Hōʻike ka mumū o nā maka i ka hopena o nā kumu maikaʻi ʻole he nui. Conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio i ke kiʻi - he mau membrane ʻulaʻula kēia, nā koina o ka mauʻu maloʻo ma luna o ka cilia, nā hōʻiliʻili o ka pā i nā kihi o nā maka.
Hōʻike ka conjunctivitis lua i nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he hopena o nā pathology maka i loaʻa ma mua, ka hoʻohaunaele o nā mea kūloko. A hiki i ka hoʻōla ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi mau, e mau ana nā hana hoʻohaunaele o nā ʻokana o ka hihi.
ʻO nā lāhea i maʻalahi i kēia maʻi
ʻAʻole koho ʻo Conjunctivitis i nā ʻano pipiʻi a mongrels paha, pili ia i kēlā me kēia, ʻo nā holoholona nāwaliwali hoʻi o ke kino i maʻi hou. ʻO ka hui o nā holoholona i maʻalahi i nā maʻi o ka maka me nā ʻano ʻīlio me nā maka maka anatomically nui:
- boston terriers;
- pugs;
- chihuahua;
- Pekingese.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā "maka" i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kahi "bulging" kūikawā o nā maka. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā holoholona i ka hoʻoweliweli o ka ʻeha, ke kāpae ʻana i nā membrane mucous me nā huna lepo, fluff, one.
Hāʻawi pū ka eyelid drooping i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka maʻi, a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka mumū. ʻO nā mea nona ka Cocker Spaniels a me Bulldogs pono pinepine e lawe i kā lākou ʻīlio no ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā kauka lāʻau lāʻau. Loaʻa kekahi ʻano conjunctivitis non-infectious i Dobermans, Great Danes, a me nā kahu hipa Kelemania.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, nā maʻi maka e kū i nā ʻanoʻano me ka eyelid luwelu a papaha paha
Nā ʻano o ka conjunctivitis
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā maʻi i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kumu o ka maʻi pilikino. Wahi a ka symptomatology, nā ʻano o ka hoʻomaka a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mumuna, ʻike ʻia ka conjunctivitis:
- ʻO Catarrhal. I ka puʻuwai o ke ʻano bacteria o ka ulu ʻana. Hōʻike ka kiʻi maʻamau i ka nui o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā mucus me nā blotches purulent. Aia ka exudate i nā hunaola epithelial i wāwahi ʻia i hāʻule mai ke kumu. Hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻi o ka maʻi e ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, edema koʻikoʻi o ka membrane maka. I kekahi manawa hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka prolaps maopopo o ka conjunctiva.
I ka puʻuwai o ke kumu o ka catarrhal ʻano o ka hoʻowahāwahā, nā maʻi āpau o ka maʻi, ka maʻi lele o ka holoholona, hōʻike ʻia ka pōʻino i ke ʻano o ka maka. Hiki ka maʻi i kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi, ninini pinepine ʻia i kahi wā mau o ka ulu ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka conjunctivitis Catarrhal me nā bulldogs,
Pekingese ma muli o ka ālai ʻana i ke kahawai lacrimal, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā meaola pathogenic.
- Purulent. Hoʻokumu ke koʻohune i kahi wahi kolohe. ʻO kauco me ka pā he mea weliweli loa ia no nā lālā o ka hihiʻo. Uhi ka eo i nā maka ʻelua, nā ʻāpana o ka exacerbation o ka maʻi i hōʻike ʻia. Puruncent conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio Hōʻike ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka maka o ka maka, photophobia, ke kiʻekiʻe wela, ka panina ʻole o nā maka. Uhi ʻia ka pipi me ka fiva, ka pīhoihoi. Ke namunamu nei ka ʻīlio, peʻe i ka pouli.
E hoʻomaloʻo kahi mea mānoanoa, viscous o ke kala melemele-melemele, e hana ana i nā ʻōpala. ʻIke maopopo ʻia nā kaha o ka maʻi i nā kihi o nā maka, ma ke anapuni o nā kuʻemaka, ma nā maka maka. ʻO nā hihia i mālama ʻole ʻia o ka maʻi e hoʻopili ʻia me ke ao o ka maka o ka maka.
ʻO ka pae weliweli o ka maʻi e koi i ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka makaʻu o ka lilo loa o ka ʻike. ʻIke ʻia nā pathology purulent a hiki i nā ʻīlio pēpē hou, inā loaʻa ka maʻi intrauterine i ka makuahine.
ʻO Conjunctivitis kahi maʻi maʻi, he mea nui e nānā i nā hana pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana me kahi holoholona maʻi
- Pākano. Hoʻonāuki ʻia ka ʻōpala ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka membrane ocular me nā ʻāpana allergenic e kumu i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino. ʻO ka conjunctivitis Allergic i nā ʻīlio hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā pepelu, nā mea ukiuki hale - nā aerosol, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe me nā mea caustic, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula o ka membrane maka, hoʻomaka ka lacrimation.
- Follicular. I ka naʻau o ka maʻi ka luku ʻia o nā lymphatic follicles. Hana ʻia ʻo Edema o ka eyelid, ʻike ʻia nā huʻa liʻiliʻi - hoʻopiha ʻia nā follicle me nā mea purulent. ʻO nā lymph node, ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana, hōʻeha i ke kō. Aia ka huhū o nā membrane mucous, protrusion o ke kolu o ka eyelid.
ʻO Follicular conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio ʻike ʻia ma hope o nā pilikia o ka pae catarrhal, i kekahi manawa loaʻa nā maʻi i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Piʻi ka ʻīlio, ʻeha ke ʻeha, huhū maka.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka keratoconjunctivitis, a ʻo ka helehelena e pili ana me ka hana hewa i ka lacrimation maʻamau. ʻO nā maka maloʻo, hoʻokuʻu hina-melemele, hoʻololi i ke kōkō nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pilikino.
Pono kēlā me kēia hōʻailona o ka malaise i ka nānā, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kauka. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli, akā aia kekahi mau hihia me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona ʻike maka ʻia. ʻO ka passivity laulā o ka holoholona, photophobia, a me ka kāhili ʻana i nā eyelids e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻomaka o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi.
Nā hana lapaʻau
ʻO Cope me ka conjunctivitis o kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae me ka ʻole o ke kōkua lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō i ka wā mua o ka maʻi. ʻO kahi papa holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa o ka hoʻōla me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kau ʻia e ka loea ma hope o ka ʻike pono.
Mālama i ka conjunctivitis i nā ʻīlio ma ka home me ka ʻole o ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka holoholona i ka hōʻailona mua o ka hoʻā ʻia e paipai ʻia me ke kōkua o ka mālama kūikawā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kōkua mua me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomākaukau lāʻau. Ke ʻike ʻia nā waimaka, ka ʻālohilohi ʻana ʻole, ka ʻulaʻula o nā membrane, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho:
- ke kaʻina hana no ka holoi ʻana i nā maka me kahi hopena o furacilin, kahi decoction o ka chamomile a i ʻole ka wai i hoʻolapalapa maʻalahi ʻia, kī tī. ʻIke ʻia no ka pono o kahi decoction o ka maka maka maka me nā hana antibacterial.
ʻO ka mea mua pono ʻoe e hemo i ka haumia me ka napkin sterile, a laila holoi i kou mau maka mai ka lihi o waho a i ke kihi o loko me ka pulupulu i pulu i ka hopena. Pono e holoi i nā maka o ka ʻīlio i nā manawa o 5-6 mau manawa i ka lā a hiki i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka mumū;
- quarantine - hoʻopau i kekahi manawa no ka hele ʻana o ka ʻīlio i mea e pale aku ai i ka litter mai nā maka, nā maʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana o ka holoholona me nā holoholona maʻi. I loko o ka hale kahi e noho ai ka ʻīlio, koi ʻia kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe laulā. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i kahi hoa aloha ʻehā me ka maluhia, ka meaʻai maikaʻi.
Ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka nānā ʻana o ka holoholona, akā, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e mālamalama nā ʻōuli, koi ʻia kahi kipa wikiwiki ʻana i kahi kauka holoholona. Inā conjunctivitis o ka maka o ka ʻīlio Loaʻa kahi kumu infectious, e kuhikuhi ke kauka i nā lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia e luku i nā microorganism.
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka holoi maka maka ʻana. ʻO Antibiotics i ke ʻano o nā kulu, nā mea poni e hoʻopau i ka nānā o ka maʻi. ʻO ke koho ʻana iā ʻoe iho i ka lāʻau e hoʻoweliweli i kāu holoholona.
No laila, no ka laʻana, makemake nui ʻia ka lāʻau albucid (sodium sulfacyl) - kulu mai conjunctivitis. ʻO ka ʻīlio kumu kuni kuni, ua pāpā ʻia e hoʻohana ia mau mea e ka hoʻohālikelike me ka mālama kanaka.
No ka mālamaʻana i nā holoholona i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā lāʻau "Maxidin", "Dekta", "Sofradex". E noi i nā kulu 4 i ka maka ma hope o 5-6 mau hola. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Etazole a i ʻole tetracycline hamo i ka eyelid lalo, a laila hoʻolaha ʻia me nā neʻe māmā ma luna o ka membrane maka. Hoʻomaʻa hou ʻia ke kaʻina hana i nā manawa o 4-5 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa papa he 7-10 mau lā. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ana kikoʻī e ke kauka hele.
ʻO kahi hoʻomohala hou i ka mālama ʻana i nā lālā o ka hihiʻo kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kūikawā me kahi hopena therapeutic. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka ʻeke conjunctival, hoʻonui ia i ka nui mai ka wai lacrimal, hoʻopuni i ka ʻōnohi maka, a he hopena maikaʻi kāna.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hemo i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, hemo mau ia. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻano kuʻuna i ke ʻano o nā kulu, nā hamo, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau hou, ʻoiai ua hoʻemi ʻia ka makaʻeha o ka ʻeha i nā kaʻina hana.
Kāohi
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā hana e pale ai i ka maʻi ma mua o ka hana ʻana me ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū purulent i ka wā koʻikoʻi. Inā paʻakikī e hōʻalo i ka maʻi me ka conjunctivitis, a laila hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻona ʻīlio ke hoʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana, e hoʻōki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi pilikino.
Nā hana pale nui:
- mālama i kahi ʻīlio - pono e holoi i nā maka i kēlā me kēia manawa me kahi lole sterile e hemo ai nā paʻa;
- ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau hoʻomaikaʻi kūpono - hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka ʻike mai ke kauka lā maʻi.
- hele wāwae akahai - ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka noho ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma kahi kūlana hana, pili me ka hypothermia, ka hoʻomehana wela ʻana o ka holoholona, nā wahi i hoʻohaumia ʻia, pono e hōʻalo ʻia nā lāʻau ʻoʻoi;
- kapu o ke kamaʻilio - ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio e hui me nā poʻe maʻi, nā holoholona home ʻole;
- waiwai waiwai i nā minelala a me nā wikamina e hana ai i ka pale ikaika.
Pono e pale ʻia ka wahi hiamoe o ka holoholona mai nā kikoo a me ka ona. Pono e loli mau i ka ʻōpala, ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Lawe kahi holoholona maikaʻi i ka hauʻoli o ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ka mea nona ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mālama kūpono, mālama ka mālama ʻana i ka holoholona mai kahi maʻi ʻoluʻolu ʻole, e mālama i ka nānā maʻemaʻe a maopopo i kāu ʻīlio aloha.
