Vomer - iʻa, i kapa ʻia ka mahina ma Rūsia. He trademark. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia kahi iʻa mahina pāʻoihana ʻē aʻe ma Asia wale nō, a hiki i ka 4,5 mika, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā iʻa iwi.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ʻo Vomer ma mua o 60 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Pili ka huikau me ka inoa Helene o ka genus o ke koa o ka ʻatikala - selene, i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "mahina". ʻO ka genus kahi ʻohana o ka ʻohana mackerel lio, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia me he perch-like.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o vomer
I nā perciformes āpau, aia nā pelvic fins ma lalo o nā pectorals. Pili kēia i ka vomer. Eia naʻe, hoʻemi ʻia kāna mau pelvic fin, i nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, underdeveloped. No laila, ʻaʻohe hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pili ʻana o ka iʻa i nā perchiformes.
Kūleʻa ʻole nā peʻa pectoral i ka vomer. Aia lākou ma hope o ka operculum, aia ma luna o nā ventral. Lōʻihi ka ulu ʻana, kuhikuhi ʻia i nā wēlau. Ke kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala, ʻōlelo mākou iā:
- He kino kiʻekiʻe a pālahalaha ʻo Vomer. Aneane like kona kiʻekiʻe me kona lōʻihi.
- I ka hiʻu, hāliʻi ke kino o ka iʻa. Ma hope o kahi isthmus lahilahi, aia kahi huelo lobed like.
- ʻIkiʻi nā laina o ke kua a me ka ʻōpū o ka iʻa.
- He lae kiʻekiʻe ko Vomer.
- Lawe ke poʻo o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala ma kahi o ka hapahā o ke kino.
- Piʻo ka waha o ka iʻa, kuhikuhi i luna. Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā kihi o ka waha. Hāʻawi kēia i ka iʻa i kahi ʻano kaumaha. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo - vomer i ke kiʻi.
- Hoʻopili ʻia ka laina ʻaoʻao o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala, i ʻōwili ma luna o ka pahu pectoral.
- Hahai ka iwi kuamoʻo i ka ʻano o ka laina aoao. I ka hapa nui o nā iʻa, pololoi ka iwi iwi.
- ʻO nā unahi liʻiliʻi o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala he kala kala. Pouli iki ke kua.
Hoʻololi ʻia nā lau o ka iʻa i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia i ke ola. I nā puaʻi ʻōpio, hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻIke maopopo ʻia ka fin ma ka hope ʻelua. I nā luaʻi makua, noho mau nā kīkala pōkole i kahi.
ʻAno Vomer
No ka hapanui, nā manaʻo o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala vomer uahi, vomer maloʻo, palai. He iʻa kālepa ka iʻa, manaʻo ʻia he papaʻai. ʻO ka momona i kaʻiʻo he 4% wale nō, a ʻoi aku ka protein ma mua o 20%. Hoʻohuli hapa ʻia ka maikaʻi o kaʻiʻo e Aia ma hea ka vomer... ʻO ka momona a, i ka manawa like, ka ʻiʻo palupalu i ka iʻa Pākīpika.
ʻO Vomer maloʻo
Hāʻawi nā Ichthyologists i kā lākou iho ponoʻī, non-gastronomic hoʻokaʻawale o nā luaʻi. Māhele ʻia lākou i ʻAkelanika nui a me ka Pākīpika liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hope me Brevorta, Mekiko a me Peruvian selenium.
I ka hope, loaʻa i ka lua o ka hope kahi fin fin classically hoʻemi ʻia me ka makahiki. Mālama ka vomer Mekiko a me nā brevorts i nā ʻelua dorsal i ko lākou ola. Hōʻike ʻia ka mea mua ma ke ʻano he kukuna lōʻihi.
ʻAʻohe scaleless nā lāhui Pākīpika āpau. Hoʻomaopopo kēia ʻōhua kuke... He mea ʻoluʻolu ke ʻai i nā iʻa i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia, puhi ʻia, a i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, ʻaʻohe o nā pā i paʻa i nā niho.
ʻO nā luaʻi ʻAkelanika me ʻApelika, Komohana, a me ʻAkelanika Komohana. ʻO ka mea hope loa ka mea nui loa o ka ʻohana. Me ka lōʻihi o 60 kenimika, kaupaona nā iʻa i 4.5 kilokilo. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā laha maʻamau i nā 2.1 paona. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka iʻa he 48 kenimika.
ʻO ʻAmelika ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o nā luaʻi ʻAkelanika. ʻO 38 cm ka lōʻihi o kona lōʻihi, a he 1.5 kilokilo kona kaumaha. Vomer puhipaka nā ʻano, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hoʻololi i ke kala o ka iʻa. Huli ia mai ka silvery a i ka melemele-ʻeleʻele.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena a me ka nohona o ka iʻa
ʻO nā luaʻi ka iʻa kula. Noho lākou ma lalo i ka hohonu o 80-50 mau mika, i kekahi manawa e piʻi ana i ke kolamu wai. Pili ka nohona kūʻai i ke ʻano o ka iʻa. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ʻAkelanika e like me kēia:
- Loaʻa nā laʻana o ʻAkelanika Komohana ma nā kapakai o Kanada, ʻAtenitina a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
- ʻO ka vomer maʻamau ka mea maʻamau i nā kai kahakai o Kanada a me Uruguay.
- ʻO ka laulā o nā lāhui ʻApelika mai Pokukala a ʻApelika.
ʻO nā wahi hoʻokaʻawale o nā ʻano Pākīpika i maopopo mai ko lākou inoa. Hoʻohanohano ʻia e ke ʻano o ka ʻiʻo, ʻo ia nā luaʻi Pākīpika i paʻa paʻa ʻia. ʻO ka mea waiwai nui ka ʻano Peruvian. Ma Ecuador, pono e pāpā ʻia ia manawa mai ka lawaiʻa ʻana. Ua pau nā hiʻohiʻona nui i ka hele mai a ua hōʻemi ka nui o nā hipa.
Mālama nā ʻōpio Vomer i nā wai i hou ʻia kokoke i ke kapakai, e komo ana i nā waha o ka muliwai. Hoʻopili ka iʻa makua ma nā kula i kahi mamao o ʻelua haneli mau mika mai ke kahakai. ʻO ka mea nui ka lepo o ka lalo. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ke one nui.
ʻO ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala he iʻa pō. I ka lā, hoʻomaha ka luaʻi i ka kolamu wai. I ka pō, loaʻa ka ʻai i ka poʻe hōkai. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kukui, ʻike maopopo ʻia ka ʻula o ka luaʻi. ʻĀlohilohi lākou e like me ka mahina.
ʻIke translucent nā ʻano launa ʻole. Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka iʻa ma ke kihi 45 degere mai mua a i hope paha, ʻike ʻole ʻia ia. He ʻano pale ia e kūʻē i nā mea hōʻole e makemake ana e ʻahaʻaina ma ka vomer.
Kūʻē pinepine nā lawehala i kahi kihi 45 kekelē. ʻO ka hopena o ka transparency ma muli o ke kū ʻana o nanoscopic, nā aniani elongated i ka ʻili o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala. Polarize lākou i ke kukui.
ʻO ka meaʻai a Vomer
Aia i ka ʻohana mackerel lio, vomer, e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe, he predator. Pili nā makemake o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala i ka nui. Hoʻokumu nā luaʻi liʻiliʻi i kā lākou papaʻai ma nā crustacean a me nā ʻōpae. ʻAi ka iʻa i ka nui. ʻAhaʻaina ʻo Vomers i nā ilo o ke kai. ʻAʻohe iʻa mahina ma waho o ka wai paʻakai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
He iʻa viviparous ʻo Vomers. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻomoe nā holoholona i nā hua manu, akā hana i ka mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Hōʻole ko lākou mau mākua i ka pale ʻana iā lākou. Mai nā lā mua o ke ola, waiho nā keiki iā lākou iho.
ʻO kēia kekahi pōmaikaʻi a me ka ʻino. ʻ vnaʻi iʻa i koi ʻia e hoʻomaʻa koke i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kai. Ola ka mea ikaika loa, me ka hopena wikiwiki. Hoʻoikaika kēia i ka lehulehu. Eia naʻe, ke ʻeha nei kāna mau helu. I ka wā kamaliʻi, make 80% o ka palai o ka vomer. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe he broods aquarium.
Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, makemake ʻole ka luaʻi e hānau. ʻAʻole like me ka iʻa mahina, kahi e puʻunaue pinepine ai ka vomer i kahi inoa, ola ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala no 10 ma mua o 100 mau makahiki. I ka nahele hihiu, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka poʻe i "keʻa" i ka paepae 7 makahiki.
Pehea e kuke ai i ka maʻi kōpera
Kapa ʻia ʻo Vomera he iʻa pia. 'Speakslelo kēia i ka launa pū o kaʻiʻo o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala a me ka inu inu hua. ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻomaloʻo nā luaʻi. E like me nā iʻa ʻakaʻakai, maikaʻi ke koa o ka ʻatikala ma hope o ka puhi wela ʻana.
Vomer uahi
Kūkā ʻia e hoʻomoʻa i ka iʻa nui i ka umu, akā hāʻawi ka mea liʻiliʻi i nā wai a pau ma laila, a lilo i nā palapū a me ka rubbery. Kūpono pū nā resipe no ka ʻohi ʻana i ka vomer. Eia kekahi, kekahi mau kīʻaha no kēlā me kēia lā:
1. Bakera vomer... Pono ʻoe i nā iʻa he 6, 60 mau huaʻai a me ka bata i kēlā me kēia, ka paʻakai e ʻono. Hoʻonani ʻia ke pā me nā aneto a me nā ʻāpana lemon. Hoʻomoʻa mua ʻia ka iʻa i loko o ka ʻaila ʻoliva, kāpī ʻia a paʻakai ʻia. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻoki ʻoki i 3 mau minuke. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia kahi iʻa he 15 ma ka pā i ka umu.
2. Vomer grilled... Pono ʻoe i 1.5 kilogram o kaʻiʻo. Hoʻohui ʻia, lawe ʻia he 60 mau mililika o aila ʻoliva a me ka hapalua o ka lemona. Hoʻohui ʻia ka paʻakai a me ka pepa i ka pā e ʻono ai. E hamo i ka iʻa me nā meaʻala, e kāpīpī ʻia me ka wai citrus. Pono kaʻaila e lubricate i ka grill grills. Mālama mau ʻia ka ʻai ʻana i ka iʻa a palupalu. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Vomer me nā mea kanu i kāwili ʻia.
3. ʻO ka vomer i wili ʻia me nā mea kanu... Pono iʻa i kahi kilogram. ʻO nā ʻaka, nā pepelu bele, kālika i lawe ʻia mai nā mea kanu. Pono nā mea hope i 3 mau cloves. Lawe ʻia nā pepa a me nā aniani i nā ʻāpana 2. Nā mea hoʻohui hou - ka palaoa palaoa, ka pepa lepo, aila mea kanu, wai.
Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ʻo Vomer me nā ʻōpae, nā lemona a me nā mea kanu
E ninini ʻia nā wai i 100 mau mililiter. Pono ka palaoa i 90 gram. Ninini ʻia nā ʻāpana hoʻopiha i loko o lākou a kāwili ʻia i ka pā. Ke kū mai kahi pulu gula, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka iʻa i ka pā hohonu.
Kau ʻia nā mea kanu i kālua ʻia i ka aila i koe a ninini ʻia me ka wai. Pākuʻi ʻia ke kālika a me nā mea ʻala i ka palaʻai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia no 10 mau minuke. Fried and baked, maikaʻi ka vomer me ka kirīmi kawa a me ka wai kālika. I mea e hoʻomau ai ka pā i ka meaʻai, lawe ʻia ka huahana waiū mai 5-10% momona.