ʻO Kazakhstan, e like me Rūsia, aia ma ka hui o ʻAsia a me ʻEulopa. ʻO nā mokuʻāina e pili like i nā ʻāpana 2, ʻo Kazakhstan ka nui loa. ʻO ke aniau i loko o ka ʻāina ka ʻāina ʻoi loa. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka emi o ka mahana i ka makahiki ma mua o Lūkia. I ke kauwela, hōʻea ka wela i nā kekelē 42, a i ka hoʻoilo - 51.6 me kahi hōʻailona hoʻemi.
Hoʻopili kēia i nā biotopes o nā manu e noho ana i loko o lākou. He koho ko nā manu o Kazakhstan ma waena o nā steppes nui, nā mauna kiʻekiʻe, nā wao akua pau ʻole, nā ululāʻau paʻa, ka paʻakai a me nā loko hou, nā kahawai. Hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau mea āpau i nā panalāʻau o ka ʻāina. Noho ʻia ʻo ia e nā 20 genera manu. ʻO kēia nā ʻohana he 60 a ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 500 mau laha.
Nā manu o ke kauoha o passerines
ʻO nā Passerine ka nui loa manu o Kazakhstan... Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i 243 ʻano. Mahele ʻia lākou i ʻohana 24. Ua pani ʻia lākou e:
E ale i ka ʻula-lumbar
Kohu mea lā i kahi hale ʻai e ʻai pū nei hoʻi ma Kazakhstan. Eia nō naʻe, ʻulaʻula ka uppertail, nape a me kahi o ka ʻōpū o ka manu. Aia kekahi māka keʻokeʻo ma loko o ka hulu o ka lālani o waho. ʻO ka leo maʻamau o nā underwings he buffy. ʻAno ʻeleʻele ke kua a me ka pāpale aliʻi o ka manu, hoʻolei ʻia me ka mea hao. Hoʻomaopopo hou ʻia kēia kukuna i nā kāne o ka laha.
ʻO ka ʻohana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka manu, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka ale. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻulaʻula lumbar a me nā kauhale ale, loaʻa iā ia ke kūlanakauhale, pōhaku, pale, bank martin a me ka funnel hikina.
ʻAlā pōhaku
E ale i ke kahakai paʻi kiʻi
Saline lark
Kāhea ʻia nā lepo saline me nā lepo i māʻona me nā paʻakai hikiwawe ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. Kū lākou i nā papa lepo o luna. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka nui o nā mea kanu. nolaila kiʻi o nā manu o Kazakhstan no laila pinepine kahi palapala nondescript, semi-wao nahele.
E like me kona wahi a puni, pena ʻia ka wai māno paʻakai i ka pālolo, nā kani keʻokeʻo hina. Aia nā kaha ʻeleʻele ma luna o ke kino. ʻAʻohe māka pouli ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka goiter, e like me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa ka hope ma Kazakhstan.
Ma waho aʻe o ka paʻakai a me ka liʻiliʻi, ua noho ʻia ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina e ka cricated, hina, kīʻaha lahilahi, ʻeleʻele, ʻēheu keʻokeʻo, nā ʻanuʻu steppe Aia kekahi mau kiko-ʻelua, nā kiwi, ka nahele, kahua a me nā ʻaina ʻĀnia. ʻO lākou āpau he ʻohana o ka ʻohana lark.
Pākaʻi Crest
Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka wai e kani ai ka pepeiaohao no ka mea o ka plumage ma ke poʻo i ke ʻano o nā kiwi.
Lio mauna
Pena ʻia i nā leo brown a hina hina-melemele. ʻO ka bufftail kiʻekiʻe o ka pali. Ma lalo, ke kino o kahi one hulu me kahi aniani ʻalani. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka manu ma mua o kahi manu liʻiliʻi a kaupaona ʻo ia ka nui o 27 gram. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā lunamaka o nā laha i nā kuahiwi, ma nā kiʻekiʻe mai 1500 a 300 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai.
ʻO ka pipit kahi lālā o ka ʻohana wagtail. Aia nō lākou i ke kaʻina o nā passerines. Ma waho aʻe o ka pipit, pili pū ka ʻohana i ka melemele, ke poʻo melemele, ke alo melemele, ke poʻo ʻeleʻele, mauna, keʻokeʻo, nā wagtails masked. Aia kekahi mau skates ʻē aʻe: alpine, meadow, Siberian, red-breasted, steppe, nahele, kahua a me nā kiko.
Manu ʻino pipit
Kaʻa holo poʻo melemele
Noho ka huakaʻi poʻo ʻeleʻele, e like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o kona ʻohana, kokoke i nā kino wai a hana i nā pūnana i ka mauʻu
Desert Shrike
E like me ka shrike hina. Noho nō ka hope ma Kazakhstan. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā ʻano wao nahele aia kekahi ocher tint i ka plumage o ke kua a me ka ʻōpū a ʻo ke kala ponoʻī ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohālikelike. I ke ʻano, i ka sorokuta o nā wao akua, hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka maka o ka maka o nā maka. Hoʻohui, ʻaʻohe kiko keʻokeʻo ma ka lae.
ʻO ka wao akua kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻohana shrike. Hoʻopili pū ʻia: hina, masked, poʻo-ʻulaʻula, shrikes ʻeleʻele. Hoʻopili pū ka ʻohana i nā shrikes maʻamau, loloa, Turkestan, buckskin a me Siberian.
Kūleʻa ke poʻo ʻulaʻula
ʻO ka shrike masked, e like me nā shrike ʻē aʻe, i manaʻo ʻia he manu lele
Chushitsa
Hoʻopili ʻia i loko ʻano manu ma Kazakhstan ʻohana o nā corvids o ke kauoha o passerines. ʻEleʻele loa ka manu. ʻAlohilohi nā hulu me ka hao a me ka poni. ʻUlaʻula nā ʻūpā a me ka nuku o ka pale. Aia kēia i nā mākua. He nuku ʻeleʻele ko ka ʻōpio a hele wāwae ma nā wāwae melemele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā lālā ʻeleʻele i nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāina.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻāpana, ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻohana corvids ma Kazakhstan e: nā jays maʻamau a me saxaul, murie, cuckoo, nutcracker, hae, Daurian a me Alpine jackdaws, nā ʻāhinahina a me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a me nā manu kuʻi wale a me nā wao akua.
Kāhea ʻia ʻo Daurian jackdaw ʻo piebald
Kūlike ʻole ʻo Desert Crow mai ke kala maʻamau a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi
Kahunapule
He nuku mākuʻe kona, nā wāwae, kahi o ke kua, a me ka umauma me ka ʻōpū. ʻO ke koena o ka plumage ʻeleʻele me ka sheen metallic. Aia nā uila uila polū-lila. Ma ke kalaunu o ka manu, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā hulu, e haku i kahi kuʻi i hoʻomālielie ʻia. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka pōkole, a ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohālikelike ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻAʻole kaupaona ʻia ka starling a pink ma mua o 90 gram, no ka ʻohana starling. I Kazakhstan, 3 wale nō mau lāhui e kū nei. ʻO kēia, i ka hoʻohui i ka poni, he starling maʻamau a me ka myna.
Aia kekahi mau hihia i hiki i koʻu myne ke aʻo i ka ʻōlelo
Oriole maʻamau
ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana oriole wale nō ma ka ʻāina. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka manu ma mua o ka starling, ʻike ʻia ia e ke alo o nā hulu melemele ʻōlinolino. Hāpai ʻia lākou e nā kala ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻoliva. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā manu o nā laha i loko o nā ululāʻau a me nā steppe ulu lāʻau Kasakana. Nā Songbirds lele lele ʻole i loko o nā mauna me ka piʻi ʻole ma luna o 2 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai.
Komo ʻo Oriole nā manu neʻe o Kazakhstan... Hiki ka hulu i ka home ma hope o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke kali nei no ka wehe ʻana o nā ululāʻau.
ʻ dippuʻu palaunu
E like me nā dippers āpau, he plump, eheu pōkole a me nā huelo pōkole. ʻEleʻele-ʻeleʻele ka plumage o ka manu. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka dipper maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka dipper brown. Aia kekahi kala ʻulaʻula. ʻAne ʻeleʻele ka nuku o ka dipper, a hina hina nā wāwae me ka ʻōniʻoniʻo polū. I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa ka manu ma Almaty. Eia nō naʻe, peʻe pinepine ka dipper i nā kuahiwi ʻo Tien Shan.
ʻO ka dipper brown, me ka dipper maʻamau, no ka ʻohana diapkovy. ʻAʻole hui nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe ma Kazakhstan.
Pale accentor
Ua pena ʻia ka manu i nā aka o ka hina a me ke keʻokeʻo. ʻEleʻele ka nuku o ka manu. Kū aʻe nā wāwae melemele e kūʻē i kahi kāʻei monochrome. ʻAʻole kaupaona ka pale Accentor ma mua o 22 gram. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka laha i loko manu o Kazakhstan hikina, kahi i wae ai ʻo ia i ka mauna mauna subalpine me nā puʻu juniper a me nā kula.
ʻO Alpine, ululāʻau, poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele, accentors Siberian a me Himalayan kekahi o ka ʻohana o ka Accentor o ka Passeriformes.
ʻO Wren
ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana wale nō o ka ʻohana wren, i komo pū i loko nā manu o ka Buke Ulaula o Kazakhstan... Liʻiliʻi ka manu, ʻaʻole kaupaona ma mua o 12 gram. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka sparrow. I waho, stocky a nui poʻo ke poʻo. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu he huluhulu ʻoka-ʻenaʻena me nā kaha. Kū kekahi huelo pōkole, upturned hoʻi i waho. ʻIke liʻiliʻi nā ʻeheu o Wren i ke kumu o ke kino manoanoa.
No ke ola, koho ka wren i nā ululāʻau māmā me ka nui o nā kumu lāʻau fir. Pono ke alo o nā ʻino a me nā lāʻau hāʻule. I loko o lākou, he pūnana ko nā wrens a hūnā mai nā mea hōkai.
Laki
Mai kaʻohana waxwing, hōʻike ʻia ia ma ka ʻāina ma kahi par me ka ʻano Amur. ʻO ka manu e like me ka nui o ka starling, ʻāpana kala ʻāhinahina i ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū, hina hina ma ke kua, nā ʻāpana o nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo. ʻO ka wēlau o ka huelo he ʻalani-melemele. Aia nō kēia kala ma nā ʻeheu, a me nā kaha ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo a me ka māka ʻulaʻula.
ʻAi ʻo Waxwing i nā hua o ka lehu kuahiwi, pua rose ahiu, ʻākala, lāʻau ʻāpala. I ka ʻimi ʻana iā lākou, kau ka manu i nā nāhelehele deciduous a kāwili ʻia, makemake i ka pili kokoke i nā kino wai.
Skototserka
ʻOkoʻa i ka huelo e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kahi manu. ʻO ia ka nui o kahi warbler, ke kaupaona ma kahi o 10 gram. Ua pena ʻia ka manu i hina hina, ʻike ʻia nā māka pōuliuli lonikū ma ke poʻo. ʻO ka hapa o ka hulu ma ka huelo o ka skotzerca o ke kala like.
ʻO Skototserka ka ʻohana Slavkov ma Kazakhstan. I ka ʻāina, aia he 40 mau ʻano o nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka pōkole nightingale, ka warbler, ka warbler ʻākau a me ka warbler rattle.
I loko o ke kiʻi aia kahi pepelu kaua
Hiki ke lohe ʻia ke mele ʻana o ka pīkā nightingale ma waena o nā mānoanoa ʻohe
Pepeiao pena
I loko o kāna plumage, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, ʻākala, hina, poni, polū, ʻeleʻele e kahe maikaʻi i kekahi i kekahi. ʻO kēia a me ka 8 gram kaupaona e hana i ka tit tit e like me kahi hummingbird tropical. E like me ia, noho ka uʻi Kazakh ma ka noho, ʻaʻole haʻalele i ka ʻāina no ka hoʻoilo.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka titona pena ʻia i loko manu manu ʻole o Kazakhstan, no ka ʻohana o korolkovykh. I ka ʻāina, pani ʻia ʻo ia e kahi aliʻi poʻo melemele.
Loaʻa ka inoa o ka beetle poʻo poʻo melemele mai ka plumage ma kona poʻo e like me ke kalaunu
Palekana Palaka
ʻEleʻele ke poʻo o ka manu, hoʻolei i ka polū a hinuhinu e like me ka hao. ʻO ka nuku a me ka ʻili ʻōlohelohe a puni nā maka o ka manu e uliuli polū ʻia. ʻAlani kāna huelo a me nā ʻeheu. Keʻokeʻo ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū o ka flycatcher paradaiso. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka manu mai ka pūnāwai a i ke kauwela, ʻo ka neʻe ʻana o ka laha.
ʻO ka flycatcher paradaiso kaupaona ma kahi o 20 gram. ʻO ka hulu manu nā lele lele. ʻO kēia mau mea, ma Kazakhstan, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lele lele hapa hapalua, ka liʻiliʻi, hikina, hina, Siberian a me nā lele lele ʻulaʻula.
Pahu lele hina
I ke kiʻi aia kahi lele lele lele ʻulaʻula
Thrush ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula
Hoʻokomo ʻo ia i kahi ʻeke ʻulaʻula ma kona umauma. ʻO ka hulu o ka manu i pena ʻia i ka ʻalani. Kaupaona ia ma kahi o 100 gram. ʻO kēia me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 24-27 kenimika. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka thrush ʻulaʻula i loko o nā ululāʻau kahawai o ka ʻāina, no ka laʻana, kokoke i Semipalatinsk.
Nā pīkī ʻulaʻula - nā manu o ka Buke Ulaula o Kazakhstan. I ka ʻāina, lele maʻamau nā ʻano hulu, i nā manawa hoʻoilo. No ka ʻohana thrush ka hulu. No kēia mau mea, loaʻa he 42 mau ʻano hou aʻe ma Kazakhstan, no ka laʻana, ka wāwae wāwae keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, ka mistletoe, ka hema a me nā nightingale maʻamau, a me ka redstart keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
He leo lahilahi a maʻemaʻe ko ka wāwae wāwae keʻokeʻo
Titah ʻumiʻumi
ʻO ka mea koho wale no ka ʻohana sutor, ke kauoha o passerines. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka manu ma mua o kahi manu liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo ka stockier, ʻoi aku ka nui, he huelo lōʻihi kona, nā hulu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā ʻanuʻu.
Pena ʻia ka tit mustached i nā leo ʻulaʻula a me ke kani. Aia nā blotches ʻeleʻele, no ka laʻana, nā laina e hohola ana mai nā maka a i ka ʻāʻī o ka manu. ʻO nā kaha e like me ka ʻumiʻumi manoanoa. No laila ka inoa o nā laha. ʻO ka nuku o ka titā baleen he ʻalani, a ʻeleʻele nā wāwae. Kaupaona ka manu ma kahi o 20 gram.
Aia a puni ka ʻāina ka tit baleen. Aia wale nō i ka steppes nā kahua pūnana o ka sporadic species, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻike ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa.
Pēlā pended
He manu noho wale ia. ʻAno ʻeleʻele kona poʻo a me kona ʻāʻī. Ma hope ma ke kua, ʻeleʻele ke kala a lilo i one i ka hiʻu o luna. ʻEleʻele ka nuku o ka manu ma luna a hina hina ma lalo. Nā paws remez o kahi leo lānahu. Hiki ke nānā i ka manu i kahi kokoke, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka manu ma mua o 10.5 gram.
Aia nā pūnaewele o ka penduline ʻohe ma ka hema o Balkhash. I nā panalāʻau ʻē aʻe o Kazakhstan, aia nā penduline poʻo ʻeleʻele a maʻamau hoʻi mai ka ʻohana rhemez.
ʻO ka titon polū
Kūlike waho me ka tit nui, akā liʻiliʻi. Melemele ka umauma, he ʻoliva ke kua, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo-hina nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo. Hinahina a keʻokeʻo ke poʻo o ka manu. Pākuʻi māmā a kau ma luna o nā maka. ʻO ka nuku a me nā wāwae o ka tit polū ʻeleʻele hina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kahi manu i loko o nā ululāʻau, nā māla, nā ululāʻau kahawai o Kazakhstan.
No ka titmouse ka ʻekahi polū. Ua koho ʻia he 11 mau ʻano hou aku i waena o lākou ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina. ʻO kēia mau mea: he poʻo ʻeleʻele, poʻo keʻokeʻo, poʻo hina a me nā hāmeʻa Dzhugar, kāwili ʻia, ʻulaʻula, hana ʻia a me nā kī Bukhara, Muscovy, ke keiki aliʻi ʻāpana melemele a me ka ʻelima polū.
I ke kiʻi ka tit tit polū
Piʻi piʻi ʻēheu ʻulaʻula
He hina ia, akā ʻulaʻula ka ʻaoʻao lalo o nā ʻeheu. ʻOi aku ka pololei, pena ʻia nā kihi o ka poʻe pā i ka ʻulaʻula. Ma ka hope o ka piʻi piʻi o ka paia, hulu polū nā hulu hina. Ma ka hiʻu, ʻāʻī a hapa ma nā ʻeheu o ka manu, ua kāwili ʻia ka hina me ka brown.
ʻO ka goiter a me kahi ʻāʻī o ka mea kolo i ka paia kokoke i ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻōpū he leo lanahu holoholona. Lōʻihi a ʻiki hoʻi ka nuku. Paʻa nā paws huluhulu, me nā māiʻuʻu nui. Me lākou e pili ai ka manu i nā pali kūpikipiki o nā kahawai pōhaku o ka Alatau.
He mea maʻamau ka stencreeper ʻēheu ʻulaʻula, no ka ʻohana nuthatch. Nui nā pōhaku nui a me nā nuthatches maʻamau i loaʻa ma Kazakhstan.
ʻO ka nuthatch pōhaku e neʻe maʻalahi i nā kumu pali a me nā pōhaku i lalo i lalo
Pika maʻamau
Ma lalo he keʻokeʻo ka manu, akā ma luna ua pena ʻia i ke kala o ka ʻili lāʻau. Kāhea nā Ornithologists i kēia kala e kākoʻo ana. Aia nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma kahi kāʻei kua. E like me ka stencreeper ʻēheu ʻulaʻula, he nuku lahilahi a lōʻihi hoʻi ka pika, ʻoluʻolu ʻole no nā passerine.
ʻO ka pika maʻamau he kaupaona ʻo 13 gram. Loaʻa ka pika Himalayan i Kazakhstan. ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o ka maʻamau a he mau kaha ma ka huelo.
ʻO Snow finch
He ʻano like me nā peʻahiwi kuahiwi, akā he ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou me nā kaha keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke koena o ka plumage he palolo-brown. Kū ka nuku ʻalani i kēia kāʻei kua. Kūlike ia me ke kala o ka lichen ma nā pōhaku i nā mauna hau o Kazakhstan.
Kaupaona ka hau finch ma kahi o 35 gram. No ka ʻohana ulana ka manu me ka brownie, ʻeleʻele umauma, ʻInia, saxaul, kahua, pōhaku a me nā manu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Noho pū lākou i ka ʻāina.
Manu liʻiliʻi pōhaku
Hiki i nā sparrows India ke hōʻiliʻili i hoʻokahi haneli
ʻO Juniper grosbeak
Ke nānā aku nei e like me ka starling me kahi huelo lōʻihi a me ka nuku e like me ka nunu. ʻOiai ʻo ka gubonos kahi pae haʻahaʻa. Melemele ka ʻōpū, undertail a me ka huelo luna o ka manu. Ma luna, ʻeleʻele-hina nā hulu. Aia nā māka keʻokeʻo a me ka melemele i nā ʻeheu. ʻEleʻele nā wāwae o ka manu, a hinahina ka nuku.
ʻO ka nui o ka juniper grosbeak he 60-70 gram. Aloha hulu, ke ʻike ʻia mai inoa o nā manu o Kazakhstan, i nā mānoanoa juniper. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia lākou me kahi ulu lāʻau spruce.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Dubonos ma waena o nā finches. Aia he 30 mau ʻano o lākou ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina. I waena o lākou: chaffinch, yurok, siskin, goldfinch, crossbill, Mongolian bullfinch.
Mongolian bullfinch
Dubrovnik
ʻO ka brown chestnut brown a me ka melemele hohonu. Aia nā māka keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻeheu. ʻEleʻele ka maka o ka manu. Aia kekahi kaha ʻeleʻele i ka ʻāʻī o ka Dubrovnik. Ma ke kua melemele, he kola ke ʻano. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo Dubrovnik i ke kenekulia i hala. I ke kenekulia o kēia manawa, aia ka hopena o ka laha ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli, ua helu ʻia ka manu ma ka Red Book o ka ʻāina.
ʻAʻole kaumaha ʻo Dubrovnik ma mua o 27 gram. No ka ʻohana oatmeal ka hulu.
I Kazakhstan, aia he 17 mau ʻano manu ʻē aʻe i helu ʻia iā ia, e laʻa me ka pōhaku, ka māla, ka ʻohe a me nā pepeiao pepeiao ʻulaʻula.
ʻUla pepeiao ʻulaʻula
Oatmeal māla
ʻO nā manu o ke kauoha o nā mea ulu lāʻau
Aia hoʻokahi ʻohana ma kēia ʻāpana - nā mea ulu lāʻau. Noho nā ʻelele 8 o ka ʻohana ma nā ʻāina o Kazakhstan. ʻEono o lākou i kapa ʻia he ʻēheu keʻokeʻo, ʻekolu manamana, liʻiliʻi, keʻokeʻo, hina hina a me nā mea ulu lāʻau ʻano ʻē. Ua kapa ʻia he mau manu hou ʻelua.
ʻĀlio poʻo poʻo hina
Zhelna
ʻO ka ululāʻau nui loa ma ka ʻāina, hiki i ka 49 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Ua pena ʻia ka hulu ʻeleʻele, akā aia kekahi pāpale ʻulaʻula ma kona poʻo. Aia kēia i nā kāne. I nā wahine, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka ʻulaʻula i ka nape, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
Noho paʻa ʻo Zhelna a kākaʻikahi loa. Hoʻokomo nā manu kū hoʻokahi i nā ululāʻau coniferous, koho i nā ulu lāʻau pine a me nā ululāʻau spruce o Kerchetav Highlands, Altai.
ʻO Wryneck
ʻO ka helehelena o kahi wili kokoke i kahi manu liʻiliʻi. Mai nā ululāʻau i loaʻa ke ʻano o nā wāwae. ʻO nā manamana mua a ʻehā ma kēlā me kēia "nānā" i hope. No laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā ululāʻau i nā lālā, nā kumu.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻūwī i 20 mau kenimika. ʻO ka nui o ke kaupaona manu he 48 gram. Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa i ka laha no kāna ʻāʻī maʻalahi.
Nā manu Hoopoe o Kazakhstan
I ka ʻāina ʻaʻole lākou e koho ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻohana o ka hoopoe wale nō, akā e hoʻokahi ʻano - ka hoopoe. Hele kahi hulu manu mai kona nuku a i kona ʻāʻī. Lōʻihi lākou, wehe a pelu e like me ka peahi. He ʻalani ke kala o ka ʻāpana. ʻO ka hoopoe iho i pena ʻia i nā leo ocher-brown.
Hoʻohanohano pū ʻia ka hoopoe e kahi nuku lōʻihi, e like me nā tweezers lahilahi. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā ʻōpio liʻiliʻi, pōkole ia, e kīloi ana i ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola.
Nā manu Crayfish o Kazakhstan
Aia he ʻohana 3 o crustacean ma ka ʻāina.Heʻuʻuku lākou i ka helu. I ʻelua - hoʻokahi ʻano, a ma ke kolu - 2. ʻO:
Mea ʻai piʻo gula
I loko o kāna plumage aia nā wahi o ka chestnut, azure, ʻalani-melemele, ʻalani a ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka nui o kahi manu mai kahi starling, kaupaona ma kahi o 70 gram. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka holoholona he ikaika, kūlou iki i lalo, nuku elongated.
Nā mea ʻai bera gula - manu lele o Kazakhstan... Hele nā manu i ka ʻāina i ke kau kau. Noho ka poʻe ʻai pipi i ka hoʻoilo ma nā wahi mehana. Ke peʻe nei hoʻi nā mea ʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai ka hau - kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe pi-ʻai i Kazakhstan.
Mea ʻai piʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Kingfisher maʻamau
ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana wale nō o ka ʻohana kingfisher. ʻO nā pūnana manu kokoke i nā waihona wai o ka hikina a me ka hema o Kazakhstan. Nā loko me nā kahakai, nā kahawai a me nā kahawai me kahi au lohi, aloha ʻia nā loko iʻa e nā manu.
Ma luna o lākou, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kingfishers e kahi kumukānāwai stocky, kahi huelo pōkole, kahi poʻo nui me ka nuku nui a elongated, a me nā wāwae kala kala ʻākala. ʻO nā kala a me nā plumage. Ma luna, he uliuli-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā uila e like me ke ʻano o nā hulu peacock. Ma lalo ka mōʻī ʻalani. Ma ka ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala.
Hoʻohālikelike ka nui o ka kingfisher maʻamau i kahi manu liʻiliʻi. Kaupaona ka manu he 30-45 gram. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka hulu i 19 kenimika.
ʻO Roller maʻamau
Hoʻohālikelike ia i ka ʻohana o ka hui Roller-shaped o nā Rakheiformes. He poʻo turquoise ko ka manu, ka umauma, ʻōpū a me ka ʻāpana o ka hulu ma ka huelo. Ma ke kua, nā ʻeheu a me luna o ka huelo, ʻeleʻele ka ʻōwili. Loaʻa ka manu ma ka hema o ka ʻāina. Kū ʻē nā spans i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka Roller maʻamau kahi manu neʻe. Hele mai nā manu i Kazakhstan i nā hui o 15-30 mau kānaka.
ʻO nā manu wikiwiki o Kazakhstan
Ua koho ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻohana o nā swipe. He ʻehā ona ʻano. Ua kapa ʻia lākou e like me ko lākou ʻano kala. No laila, aia kahi kui-huelo, bele keʻokeʻo, wili keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka lālā ʻehā o ka ʻohana:
ʻEleʻele wikiwiki
Kūlike ke kino o ka manu me ka passerine. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻeheu o ka wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka nui. Ma muli o kēia, i ka lele ʻana, nānā ka holoholona he 2 mau manawa i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi manu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā ʻēheu wikiwiki nā ʻano crescent. Hoʻokaʻawale kēia i ka manu mai nā ale. Akā ʻo ka huelo kakela o ka wikiwiki, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, lawe mai i ka hulu kokoke i nā ale.
ʻO nā manu like me nā kao o Kazakhstan
ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina i hōʻike ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻohana o nā manu kao. Aia he 2 ʻano ma Kazakhstan. He boozy a:
Nightjar maʻamau
He poʻo liʻiliʻi kona me kahi nuku e ʻike maka ʻole ʻia a me kahi ʻoki ākea e like me ka rana i ka waha. Nui hoʻi nā maka o ka nightjar. ʻElima hoʻi ona ʻeheu a me kahi huelo. Akā pōkole nā wāwae o ka hulu.
I ka lele ʻana, ʻano like ka nightjar maʻamau me kahi cuckoo. ʻO kahi pena pena ʻia nā leo kalina, hina a brown.
Pueo o Kazakhstan
ʻO nā pueo ma Kazakhstan ka mea i koho ʻia e kekahi ʻohana pueo. Aia he 13 mau ʻano manu i loko o laila. ʻO kekahi o lākou:
Pueo pueo
He scoop liʻiliʻi kēia. Ua like ia i ka nui me ka thrush. Hinahina ka manu me nā kaha lonikū ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele. Kūlike ʻole nā laina, e like me nā māwae i ka ʻili lāʻau. Pēlā e hūnā ai ka pueo i ko lākou kāʻei kua. Me he pueo ka manu, akā he pepeiao ma kona poʻo.
Pueo pueo - manu o Kazakhstan ʻĀkau... I ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka ʻāina, noho pū ka hapanui o nā pueo ʻē aʻe: wao nahele, mākā, keʻokeʻo, pepeiao loloa, ʻine, nā pueo maʻamau a me nā huelo lōʻihi, passerine, hale a me nā pueo wāwae lalo
Pueo huelo lōʻihi
Hānai pinepine ʻia ʻo Upland Owl ma ke ʻano he holoholona
Manu manu ʻāpua
I Kazakhstan, hōʻike ʻia nā manu cuckoo e nā ʻano ʻelua. ʻO kekahi o ka lalo i ʻike ʻia i nā mea āpau. He cuckoo maʻamau kēia. Hoihoi ka inoa o ka lua.
Cuckoo kuli
Lohe ka manu. Pili ka inoa o kēia ʻano i ke ʻano kuli o nā kani hulu. Ke kani nei kahi ʻalalā muffled e like me "doo-doo."
ʻOkoʻa ka kuli mai ka cuckoo maʻamau i kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a hoʻonui i nā laina ma ke kino haʻahaʻa.
Cuckoo kuli
ʻO nā manu e like me nā manu nūnū o Kazakhstan
Loaʻa i ka ʻāpana kahi ʻohana manu nūnū. ʻO kēia mau mea, loaʻa he 10 mau ʻano manu i ka ʻāina. Wehe ka papa inoa:
ʻO Vyakhir
ʻIke like i ka hina hina hina, akā ʻoi aku ka nui, me kahi māka keʻokeʻo transverse ma kēlā me kēia ʻēheu. ʻIke ʻia ke kaha kiʻi ʻana i ka wā o ka lele o ka nūnū. Aia kekahi mau kiko 2 ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī o ka nūnū. Keʻokeʻo kekahi a ʻōmaʻomaʻo kekahi.
He manu nūnū ʻo Vyakhir. I Kazakhstan, nā pūnana manu ma ka ʻākau a me ka hikina hema. Koho ka nūnū i nā ululāʻau kāwili.
Ma waho o ka nūnū nūnū, ua noho ʻia ka ʻāina e: ʻeleʻele, hina, pōhaku a me nā manu nūnū keʻokeʻo, clintuch, maʻamau, nui, liʻiliʻi a me nā kukupa manu kuhukukū.
ʻO ka manu nūnū
ʻO nā manu kikokiko o ka ʻāina
Hoʻohana ʻia kahi kaʻawale e kekahi ʻohana. Kapa ʻia ʻo grouse. I Kazakhstan, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻohana e 3 ʻano manu. ʻO kekahi o lākou:
ʻO Saja
ʻO ka hulu o ka manu melemele, ʻalani, brick-brown. Kōkua ke kala ʻana i nā camouflage ma nā wahi wao nahele me ka lepo one a lepo paha. Aia kekahi mea ma nā wahi hema o ka ʻāina. Aia nā pūnana wale. He neʻe ka manu, ma Kazakhstan hana ia mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa.
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻauʻau one saji, hōʻike ʻia nā sandgrous keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā beleʻeleʻele i ka panalāʻau o Kazakhstan.
I ke kiʻi, he mau sandgrouse keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
ʻO Charadriiformes ma Kazakhstan
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Charadriiformes ma ka ʻāina e ʻohana 8. ʻO ka helu nui o nā laha i loko o lākou he 83. I loko o ka ʻohana gull, no ka laʻana, aia he 23 o lākou. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōpua.
ʻO Chegrava
ʻO kēia ka tern nui loa. ʻO 6-7 mau manawa ka nui ma mua o ka maʻamau. ʻO nā gull, hoʻohālikelike ke gull i ka nui o ka gull. He kalaunu ʻeleʻele ka manu a me ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī ma hope ona. Aia kekahi hulu ʻeleʻele ma lalo o ka huelo a ma nā ʻeheu.
Ma waho aʻe o nā gulls, noho ʻia ʻo Kazakhstan e: loko, ʻeleʻele poʻo, relict, liʻiliʻi, herring, hina, Mongolian a me nā ʻōpelu Delaware, a me nā ʻululii poʻo poʻo, ʻeleʻele, poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele. Aia ma waena o nā tern o ka papa inoa nā kahawai, variegated, liʻiliʻi, ihu, barnacle a me nā ʻēheu keʻokeʻo.
Skua huelo pōkole
I ke kauoha Charadriiformes, hoʻokomo ʻia i ka ʻohana skuas. ʻO kahi manu e like me ka gull. I ka hiʻohiʻona o ka skua, kū i waho ke ʻano o ka hulu huelo huelo. ʻO ke koena ma kahi o 2 mau manawa pōkole a kiko ʻole. Aia nā membrane ma nā ʻeke o ka skua e hāʻawi nei i kahi manu wai i loko.
Ma waho aʻe o ka Arctic Skua, nā pūnana Pomarine Skua ma Kazakhstan. ʻOi aku ʻo ia i kona kaikaina. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻopuni ʻia ka hulu o ka manu i nā wēlau.
ʻO Steppe tirkushka
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana Tirkushev. He stocky ka manu, he wāwae pōkole, he 4, he ʻai pōkole. ʻO ka nui o kahi tepe steppe me kahi thrush, ʻike ʻia ia e kahi huelo forked a me nā ʻēheu elongated. Kuhi lākou.
ʻO nā pūnana Tirkushka ma ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina. Akā ʻo ka mahuka tirkushka, ke noho nei nō hoʻi ma Kazakhstan, noho ma ka hema.
Fifi
Hinahina ʻeleʻele i ka hulu. Keʻokeʻo ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū o Fifi. Ma ka piko o ka manu aia kekahi keʻokeʻo, akā i ke ʻano o nā kaha. He mau wāwae lōʻihi hoʻi ko ka hulu. Nui lākou i nā wahine o ka laha. Lōʻihi ka nuku o Fifi, hoʻopili ʻia i nā iʻa a me nā mollusks i ka wai pāpaʻu.
ʻO Fifi i ke kaʻina o Charadriiformes no ka ʻohana snipe. Aia he 34 mau ʻano i loko. I waena o lākou: blackie, herbalist, war warp, curlew nui, muddy, gerbil.
ʻO Sicklebeak
E kuhikuhi ana i ka murie waders. I ke kala, ʻike ʻia ka manu e ka kalaunu ʻeleʻele, ka lae, nā wahi mai ka nuku i nā maka. ʻO kahi lei antracite-leo e hoʻonani i ka lalo o ka ʻāʻī. Ma waena o ia a me ka ʻeleʻele o ke poʻo - hina. ʻO ia, akā me ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka brown, hele i mua ma hope.
Ma ka ʻōpū, keʻokeʻo ka plumage. Akā, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka manu kahi nuku ʻano crescent elongated a me ke kala ʻākoʻakoʻa.
Noho pū ka ʻōpihi maʻamau ma nā ʻāina o Kazakhstan. He nuku pololei kona a me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo hoʻi.
ʻYslio ʻōpala
Kūlia
ʻO ke kino o ka manu e like me ka nui o ka manu nūnū, akā me he mea lā e lawe ʻia nā wāwae mai kahi herona. Me he mea lā ua ala ka hulu i nā ʻaʻa. Lōʻihi hoʻi ka nuku o ka stilt. Pono nā hoʻololi no ke ola i nā kahawai o ka hema o Kazakhstan. Kōkua nā wāwae lōʻihi e holoholo i ka wai pāpaʻu, a nuku - e lawaiʻa ai ma laila.
ʻO ka stilt kahi lālā o ka ʻohana stylobill. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka shiloklyuvka ka lua o nā ʻano e noho ana i ka ʻāina.
ʻApeketa
Tule
He ʻāpana ia o ka ʻohana plover. Kāleka huluhulu, pena ʻia i nā leo brown a keʻokeʻo. Kaupaona ʻo Tules ma kahi o 250 gram. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka manu ma nā pāpū ʻo Kazakhstan.
Ma waho aʻe o ka tulesa mai ka ʻohana o nā plovers, aia ma ka ʻāina: nā plovers gula a me ʻĀkia-ʻeleʻele, nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā Mongolian, ke kai, nā Caspian a me Moscow plovers.
Plover gula
Plover kai
Avdotka
ʻO kēia manu charadriiformes ka mea koho wale no ka ʻohana avdotkovy. He mau maka melemele ko ka hulu me ka haumāna ʻeleʻele a me ka maka like o ka iris. Aia kekahi melemele ma ka nuku a me nā wāwae. Lōʻihi nā mea hope. ʻO ka plumage o ka avdotka he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻano ʻokoʻa.
He manu neʻe ʻo Avdotka. I ke kauwela, lele ka manu i nā wao akua o Kazakhstan. ʻO nā wahi i ulu nui ʻia me ka wormwood e aloha nui ʻia e ka wormwood.
Nā manu Falcon o Kazakhstan
I Kazakhstan, hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano o nā falconiformes e ʻekolu mau ʻohana manu. ʻO kēia ʻano he 40. ʻO ka ʻohana liʻiliʻi loa ma Kazakhstan ʻo Skopins. ʻO kēia mau mea, noho wale ka osprey ponoʻī i ka ʻāina.
Tuvik ʻEulopa
E like me nā falconifers āpau, komo ia manu manu pio o Kazakhstan... I waena o lākou, he mea laha ʻole ka tyvik, i ka ʻāina e hana pinepine ʻia e ka lele ma mua o ka pūnana ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mea ʻaihue e ka hoʻi hina hina polū, ke kuapo o nā ʻalani a me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū, nā pale māmā.
Ma waena o nā falconiformes, ʻo ka tuvik ka ʻohana hawk. Ma waena o lākou, loaʻa pū kekahi ma Kazakhstan: nā mea ʻai ʻōpala a me nā piʻina maʻamau, nā ʻāpana, nā nāhelehele, nā mākeke a me nā mea lawe kula, nā sparrowhawks a me nā goshawks. Aia he 30 mau laha i loko o ka ʻohana.
ʻO Marsh harrier
Shahin
ʻO kahi manu o ka ʻohana falcon, like me ka falcon per Faline. Noho nō ka hope ma nā ʻāina o ka ʻāina. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Shahin i ʻāpana ʻohana o ka falcon peregrine. Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano hulu ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa kaʻawale he mau makahiki i hala aku nei. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o Shahin ma mua o kahi falcon per Faline, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia.
Ma waho aʻe o ka peregrine falcon a me shahin, ʻo ka falcon ma Kazakhstan nā: balaban maʻamau, gyrfalcon, falcon, hobby maʻamau, steppe kestrel.
Steppe kestrel
Anseriformes Aupuni
Aia hoʻokahi ʻohana ma ka hale kaʻawale - duck. Nui ka hui, pani ʻia e 40 ʻano manu. Aia i waena o lākou ʻo ka manu nui loa ma Kazakhstan:
Swan ʻo wai ʻo wai?
Ke loaʻa nei kēia moa wai i 14 kilokika. No laila, hemo ka mea nāna e holo i loko o ka wai, kahi e manaʻo ai ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi ma mua o ka lewa.
Ke "pili" i ka wai, ʻo wai ka mea nāna e noho ma nā loko o Kazakhstan, ʻoiai he hou, ʻoiai he paʻakai. Makemake ʻia nā moena ʻohe.
Aia kekahi mau flamingo ma Kazakhstan, ma kahi kikoʻī, nā liʻiliʻi a me nā lāhui maʻamau.
Mai poina e pili ana i nā moa. Hōʻike ʻia lākou e 13 mau inoa o ka pheasant a me ka grouse.
ʻAnana pū kekahi ʻo Crane i ka ʻāina. Ma waho aʻe o nā crane ponoʻī, ʻo ka mea kaʻawale me ke kahu hipa a me ka bustard.
Noho ʻo Storks ma nā ʻāina o ka mokuʻāina - aia he 10 mau ʻano ʻona a me 2 ibis, ʻūhā.
Hoʻomanaʻo hou ia i nā copepods, kahi i Kazakhstan aia he 2 ʻano cormorants a me pilikanovs.
