Bea malay ʻike ʻia ma ka home he malihini, hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka. I ka 2016, ua kuʻi ka poʻe noho o kahi kauhale kokoke i Brunei i ka wāwae wāwae me nā lāʻau, a kuhi hewa iā ia no kahi malihini.
Mālohi ka Bea, lauoho ʻole. Kū'ē i kēia kāʻei, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā māiʻu o ka holoholona. Ua hoʻonele i ka bea o ka ʻike, ua kāhea ka poʻe Malay i nā nūhou. Ua lawe pū mai lākou me lākou i kahi mea nānā holoholona nāna i ʻike ka "malihini".
Bea malay
Ua ʻike ke keʻena lāʻau lāʻau ʻo ke kumu o ka ʻōhule o ka holoholona he maʻi tick, a hui pū ʻia me kahi ʻano anemia a me ka maʻi ʻili. Ua hoʻōla ʻia ka bea a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kāna wahi maoli. I kēia manawa ke nānā aku nei ka holoholona.
Ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka bea Malia
I ka Lākina, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he helarcos. Unuhi - "sun bear". ʻO ka hōʻoia no ka inoa kahi kiko gula ma ka umauma o ka holoholona. Ua like ka māka me ka lā e piʻi ana. Ua pena ʻia ka maka o ka bea Malaki i ka beige gula. ʻAno ʻeleʻele ke koena o ke kino. I waena o nā bea Malay, aia:
- Liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona i ka mae ʻana ma mua o 70 kenimika. Hōʻea ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. nolaila kiʻi ʻia ka bear bear nānā elongated, iki awkward. Kaupaona ʻia ka holoholona a ʻoi aku ka nui o 65 paona.
- Lelo paʻa a lōʻihi. Hāpai ka holoholona i ka meli me ia a komo i loko o nā puʻu termite, e ʻahaʻaina nei i ko lākou poʻe kamaʻāina.
- ʻO nā niho ʻoiʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā bea ʻē aʻe. Me lākou, ʻai maoli ka wāwae wāwae i ka ʻili, e kiʻi ana i nā pepeke mai lalo ona.
- Nā maka polū liʻiliʻi a hapa makapō hoʻi. ʻO ka hoʻolohe a me ka ʻaʻala ka uku no ka nele o ka hihiʻo. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻike i nā mea e hele mai ana, hoʻouka pinepine ka holoholona iā lākou, ke nānā nei i ke ala. Pili ʻia kahi ʻano kolohe me kēia. Bea malay. Kaumaha heʻuʻuku ka holoholona, akā hiki i ka holoholona ke hōʻeha nui.
- Nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi i puni. Hoʻonohonoho ākea ʻia lākou. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke auricle i 6 kenimika, a kaupalena ʻia i ʻehā.
- Akea, hoʻopōkole pūkaʻina.
- Nā māiʻuʻu lōʻihi, kekee a ʻoi loa. He mea maʻalahi kēia e hopu i nā pahu i ka piʻi ʻana iā lākou.
- Pelu ʻili i ka ʻāʻī. He ʻano pale ia i nā tigika a me nā leopadi e hoʻouka i nā bea. Hoʻohana lākou e lālau i ka poʻe ʻāʻī e ka ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole hiki i nā pōpoki ke nahu ma ka ʻili o ka bea Malaki. Hoʻohui ʻia, kikoo ʻia ka integument ma ka ʻāʻī o ka clubfoot. ʻAe kēia i ka bear e huli i kona poʻo a nahu i ka lawehala i ka pane.
- ʻO nā wāwae mua ka kekeʻe i waena o nā bea. He mea hoʻopili ia i ka piʻi ʻana i nā kumulāʻau.
- Palule pōkole. ʻAʻole pono ka holoholona e ulu i kahi kapa huluhulu i nā tropika.
- ʻO ke kēkelē kiʻekiʻe loa o cephalization. ʻO kēia ka inoa no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke poʻo a me ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā ʻāpana i loko o ke kino i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka Malay Clubfoot ka ʻāpana poʻo ulu ulu nui. Hoʻomaopopo kēia i ka holoholona ma waena o nā bea wale nō, akā i waena hoʻi o nā mea ʻaihue terrestrial i ka nui.
I ka homeland, ua kapa ʻia ka holoholona he biruang. Ua unuhi ʻia ka inoa ma ke ʻano he "bear-dog". Pāʻani i ke kuleana o ka hui pū ʻana me ka liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona. Hoʻohālikelike ia i ka nui me kahi ʻīlio nui. Hāʻawi kēia i nā Malay e mālama i nā biruang i loko o kā lākou pā i mau kiaʻi. E like me nā ʻīlio, kaulahao ʻia nā bea.
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
Ola he aha ke ʻano o ka bear malay hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo. ʻO Geographic, ua mahele ʻia e India, Indonesia a me Thailand. Pili ka lehulehu i aneʻi. Heʻuʻuku nā bea ma Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Sumatra. Ua hele hewa kekahi holoholona i ka hema o Kina, i ka panalāʻau o Yunnan. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka nohona o nā bea Malay:
- kahi maʻamau e hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o ka manawa i nā kumu lāʻau
- noho kaʻawale me ke koe o nā bea wahine me nā keiki, ka mea e mālama pū
- ka nele o nā palena o ke kau moʻo, i pili me kahi aniau mehana
- nohona pō, i ka lā e hiamoe ka holoholona i nā lālā lāʻau
- ʻaʻohe wā hibernation
- kahi maʻamau e hoʻolako i nā kumulāʻau i ke ʻano o nā pūnana nui o nā lau a me nā lālā
- aloha i nā wahi pāhona a me nā wahi subtropical
Ke hāʻule nei i ka pio bea malay a i ʻole biruang maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka lolo i hoʻomohala ʻia o ka holoholona.
Ke hiamoe nei ʻo bear bear
Laha mela bear
Māhele ʻia nā bea Malay i nā ʻāpana ʻohana me ke kūlana. Aia he 2 hoʻokaʻawale. Hoʻokumu ka mea mua i ka nui o ka wāwae wāwae:
- ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kānaka Mainland.
- ʻO nā bea Malay mokupuni ka liʻiliʻi loa.
Pili ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻelua i ke kala o nā holoholona.
- Aia kahi kiko māmā ma ka umauma. Lanakila kēlā mau kānaka.
- Aia nā bea me ka ʻole o kahi lā lā. ʻO ia ka ʻokoʻa i ke kānāwai. Ma ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa o Borneo, no ka laʻana, hoʻokahi wale nō wāwae wāwae i loaʻa ʻole kahi kiko. Ua loaʻa hoʻokahi ma ka Hikina ʻo Sabah.
Aia kekahi mahele e like me nā niho papalina. ʻOi aku ka nui o lākou i nā kānaka pae ʻāina āpau. No laila, ʻano hoʻohui paha nā hoʻohālikelike.
He alelo lōʻihi loa ko ka pea melea
Meaʻai holoholona
E like me ka nui o nā bea, omnivorous ka Malay. ʻO ka papaʻai o ka holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā:
- nā kauā;
- naonao;
- nā pi ʻāhiu a me kā lākou larvae;
- ʻōpuʻu o ka pāma;
- nā moʻo;
- manu liʻiliʻi;
- mammal liʻiliʻi;
- maiʻa.
ʻAi lākou i ka wāwae wāwae Malay a me nā hua ʻē aʻe o ka tropic, akā ʻo ka mea nui a lākou e aloha ai i ka meli. No laila, kapa ʻia nā lunamaka o kēia laha he bea meli.
Nā ʻāpana bear Malay
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Ma mua o ka male ʻana, mālama ke kāne i ka wahine no 2 mau pule. ʻO ka manawa wale nō e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai ka wahine e launa pū. Hala kekahi mau lā ma waena o ia a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana. No kekahi mau lā 200, hānau ka bear i keiki, a hānau he 1-3 keiki. ʻO lākou:
- makapō
- kaupaona i ka maximum o 300 gram
- uhi ʻole ʻia me ka lauoho
Ma laila, Ma hea e noho ai ka bea melea?, lilo ʻo ia i moekolohe ma o 3-5 mau makahiki. Hoʻolilo ka holoholona i ʻelua o lākou me kona makuahine. ʻAi nā Cubs i kāna waiū a hiki i nā mahina 4. No ʻelua mau mahina, palu ikaika ka makuahine i ka pua. ʻO nā kaomi 'ōlelo e hoʻonāukiuki i nā keiki' urinary a me nā hana digestive.
ʻO kahi wahine me kahi pēpē pēpē Malay
Ma hope o 2-3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ua hiki i nā keiki ke holo, hele i ka hopu holoholona me ko lākou makuahine, ke aʻo mai kāna ola hihiu. Inā mālama ʻia ka bear mela i ka pio, hiki ke ola a 25 mau makahiki. I ko lākou kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano clubfoot i ka māka 18 makahiki.
Ua helu ʻia ka bear Malay ma ka puke ʻulaʻula. Ke emi wikiwiki nei ka helu o nā laha, ma ke ʻano hoʻi, no ka huli holoholona. Manaʻo ka lehulehu kūloko i ka bile a me ke ake o ka holoholona e hoʻōla nei i nā elixirs no nā maʻi āpau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wahi maoli o ka wāwae wāwae, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ululāʻau tropical, e luku ʻia ana.
