I waena o ka poʻe noho o ke kai hohonu uliuli hōʻike i nā iʻa i hoʻopau ʻia mai ke kauoha o perchiformes. ʻIke ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he predator hana, wikiwiki i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana no ka mea pio. I ka alualu, lele ia i luna, e heʻe ana i nā panakō no ka mea pio.
Akā lilo ʻo ia i mea punahele no ka lawaiʻa haʻuki. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hōʻino ʻana i ka mea ʻino - he ʻano desperate ke ʻano o ka iʻa, ʻo ia nō paha ke kumu iʻa kikin hau lilo i mea o nā pāʻani kamepiula hou.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana bluefish e kona kino elongated a pālahalaha ʻia, uhi ʻia me nā unahi poepoe liʻiliʻi. Ma ke kua he ʻelua wili me nā kukuna ʻōniʻoniʻo.
ʻO Bluefish
I ka mea mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i ka 7-8, a i ka lua, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa hoʻokahi wale nō, ʻo ke koena he cartilaginous, palupalu. Pōkole nā paʻa o nā ʻeha pectoral a pelvic, forked ka huelo.
ʻEleʻele ke kala o ke kua, polū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, he kālā māmā nā ʻaoʻao, a keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. He kikoʻele ko nā fector pectoral. ʻO kahi poʻo nui me ka waha nui. Pākuʻi ʻia ka iwi ā me nā niho ʻoi i mua. ʻO Bluefish i ke kiʻi - i ka helehelena, kahi mea ʻaihue maoli, ʻo ia nō.
Hiki i nā iʻa nui ke ulu a 130 cm ka lōʻihi a loaʻa ke kaumaha a 15 kg, akā i ka mea kūʻai aku i ka ʻoihana kūʻai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kānaka he 50-60 cm ka nui, kaupaona a 5 kg.
Noho ʻo Bluefish i ke ola i loko o kahi ʻeke. Aia i loko o ka ʻohana iʻa nui nā kaukani mau kānaka. I ka neʻe mau ʻana, hoʻoweliweli nā kula o nā mea neʻe i nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ke kai, akā lilo lākou i mea pio no nā moku lawaiʻa.
Mālama nui ʻia nā kula iʻa i loko o ka wai kai, ma kahi hohonu a hiki i 200 m. I nā kau wela neʻe aku nā bluefish i nā kahakai, nā waha o ka muliwai, akā hoʻi i ke kai ākea me kahi paʻa anu.
I ka hopu holoholona, hōʻike ʻo ia i ka nahelehele a me ke kuko. Nā kula iʻa liʻiliʻi kula bluefish haki i nā ʻāpana me ka hoʻokō wikiwiki, a laila māka i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia a loaʻa i loko o kahi kīloi. Me ka waha hāmama, nā kāhū i pehu, hopu ʻo ia i ka mea pio a ʻai koke ʻia. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka ʻimi holoholona, hui koke ka ʻāpana o nā uliuli.
ʻO nā niho Bluefish
No ke kāne uliuli weliweli ʻole. I ka hohonu, ma hope o ka hui ʻana me ka luʻu scuba, holo wikiwiki ka ʻohana e lele. ʻO ka iʻa i hopu wale ʻia, ka mea e kūpaʻa loa, hiki ke hōʻino.
I nā waihona wai i loaʻa
Manaʻo ka nui o nā lawaiʻa he iʻa uliuli ka iʻa i loaʻa wale ʻia ma ke Kai ʻEleʻele, i kekahi manawa e ʻike ʻia i ka wai ʻo Azov, ka Selch Kerch. ʻO ia nō, kahi noho nui o ka mea ʻaihue, akā ʻo nā kula nui o ka iʻa polū e noho ana i loko o ka wai o ka wahi mehana a me nā subtropics o ka ʻAkelanika. Ma ka Pākīpika a me nā Moana India, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā kula o nā mea neʻe.
ʻO ka wai mehana o ke Kai Mediterranean a me ke kahakai o ʻApelika e hoʻohuli i ka iʻa polū e neʻe ana. Ma lalo o ka mana o nā mahana a me ke kaomi o ka lewa, hiki i ka predator kai ke luʻu i ka hohonu, noho i ke kolamu wai a ʻauʻau kokoke i ka papa.
Mea ʻai Bluefish
ʻO ka meaʻai a ka mea ʻaihue kai mea liʻiliʻi a me nā iʻa waena. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻouka holoholona ʻana he kiʻekiʻe loa i hiki ʻole i nā ʻepekema ke hoʻoholo no kahi manawa lōʻihi pehea ka hopu ʻana o ka bluefish a me ka ale ʻana i ka mea pio. I ka alualu, lele lele ʻo ia ma luna o ka wai, kuli i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia e ka hāʻule ʻana. ʻO nā leo wikiō o kēia mau lā wale nō, ke nānā wikiwiki nei i hōʻike i nā mea pohihihi o kāna hana.
Hōʻike ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻilikai o ka wai kahi e ʻahaʻaina nei nā uliuli. E like me ka perches wai hou, hoʻouka like nā mea konohiki e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kula, a laila alualu i kēlā me kēia kanaka, e luku iā lākou i ka wikiwiki breakneck. Hāʻawi pinepine nā seagulls i nā kai ʻoi kai polū i ka hale ʻaina polū.
ʻAi ka ʻiʻo Blue Sea
- heleuma;
- ʻelele lio;
- sardinia;
- mullet;
- hānai manu;
- athena;
- hamsa;
- sprats;
- cephalopods;
- crustacean, ʻo nā ilo hoʻi.
ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia i hāpai i ka kaʻao ākea o ka makeʻe o ka iʻa polū, kahi mea e luku ai ka iʻa ma mua o ka mea hiki ke ʻai. Ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻoka e nahu ana i ka mea pio, akā ʻo ka transcript o nā moʻolelo i hōʻole i kēia manaʻo.
Hopu ʻāhiuli
Kūʻai nui ʻia nā kupapaʻu ʻiʻo Bluefish. Loaʻa nā a i ka 3% momona a ʻoi aku ma mua o 20% protein. Hoʻomohele ʻia ka ʻono ʻono me kahi paʻa paʻa paʻa e like me kahi mea ʻono e hiki ke ʻai hou.
ʻO ka iʻa i paʻakai ʻia a hoʻomaloʻo. ʻO ka ʻono lahilahi o ka mea ʻaʻa kai i ʻike ʻia i nā mea pili i ka ʻAkelanika Komohana, Brazil, Venezuela, Australia, USA, nā ʻāina ʻApelika. ʻAʻohe o kahi iwi liʻiliʻi i ka ʻiʻo.
Hopu ʻāhiuli
Maʻalahi ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā unahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka saturation o ka iʻa me nā huaora, microelement e lilo ia i huahana pono. Ma ka mākeke Lūkia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi manawa ke kūʻai aku i ka bluefish ma lalo o ka inoa "bass kai".
Pono nā mea aloha i nā iʻa iʻa e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka iʻa polū hou e pono ʻoe e akahele: i waena o kāna mau lola he mau nila ʻawahia e hiki ai ke lōlō i nā lālā ke ʻino.
I ka waena o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hopu nā lawaiʻa i ka iʻa uliuli o ke Kai ʻEleʻele i nā haneli o nā tona. Akā ua emi nui ka heluna kanaka mai ia manawa. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka iʻa i ka ʻupena, akā hopu pinepine ʻia no ka hoihoi.
Hopu ʻāhiuli - kahi mea lawaiʻa haʻuki e hoʻohana ana i ke koʻokoʻo wili. ʻIke ʻia ka nahu ʻeleu i ke kakahiaka nui a i ʻole ke ahiahi, i ka wā e ʻimi ai i kahi mea ʻino. ʻO kahi iʻa polū hiki ke hopu ʻia ma ka lou e pale aku i kona ikaika hope loa, paʻakikī loa e huki iā ia mai ka wai.
Hana ka iʻa i nā jerks desperate, lele koke i loko o ka hohonu a i ʻole lele i waho o ka wai. Hiki ke hala ke kaua no nā hola. Lawe ʻia ka mākaukau maikaʻi loa, ka ʻike o nā ʻano iʻa, ka ikaika a me ke ahonui e lanakila i ke kūʻē ʻana o kahi moʻo.
Ulu nui ka Bluefish i kekahi manawa
Pinepine i puka mai ka bluefish lanakila, ka mea, ma muli o nā hana maalea, hoʻopau i ka makau. Mālama nā lawaiʻa mākaukau e hoʻopili koke i ka iʻa. Ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia ka lou i ka waha, hoʻonohonoho i ka palaha a huki i ka predator.
ʻO kahi koʻokoʻo wili lima ʻelua i hoʻolako ʻia me ka wili inertial a me ka laina o 0.4-0.5 mm ke anawaena maikaʻi no ka lawaiʻa. Ma waena o ka inertialess hiki iā ʻoe ke koho iā "Dolphin". Pono ka puna i kahi ʻano elongated, me kahi ʻāpana concave i kēia manawa. Ninini ʻia ka ipu me ka pi hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. Hoʻopiʻi kahi puna kaupaona i nā iʻa i kahi nui aʻe, a ʻaʻole pono nā kaupaona.
Ma waho o ke kahakai, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā uliuli, ma hope wale o ka ʻino, hopu ʻia mau lākou mai nā moku kaʻa. He paʻakikī e koho i loko o ke kai ākea kahi e noho ai nā iʻa. ʻAno iki ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka lawaiʻa kaulike.
Hāʻawi nā ʻāhā i nā pīpī ma luna o ka wai, ke kani o nā manu kai i ʻume ʻia e ka ʻahaʻaina iʻa. ʻO ka manawa kūpono o ka lawaiʻa kūleʻa e hoʻonui i nā maunu o nā ʻāpana o ka mackerel lio, ka heleuma, ka iʻa inā hoʻoneʻe ʻoe iā lākou 70-90 mau mika a puni ka moku. Hoʻomau ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ka waena o ke kauwela a i ka hopena o ke kau, ʻoiai nā kula o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e kokoke ana i kahakai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ka oʻo o ka iʻa polū ma 2-4 makahiki. Puka wale ka mea ʻaihue i loko o ka wai mehana pono, mai ka hoʻomaka o Iune a i ka hopena o ʻAukake. Hānau nā wahine i nā hua lana e lana pono ana i loko o ke kai, i nā ʻāpana he nui.
Mālama ka momona kiʻekiʻe i ka lehulehu mai ka make ʻana, no ka mea, hānai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i ka caviar, a make wale ka hapa nui o ia. Ke waiho nei nā wahine nui i nā haneli he mau kaukani, a i 1 miliona mau hua, mai ia mau mea, inā lākou e ola, hatch larvae hatch in two days.
Heʻuʻuku lākou i ka nui, e like me ka zooplankton. Lawe ʻia nā ʻūlū ma kahi mamao aku e kēia au. He paʻakikī loa i nā ʻepekema e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano hana o ka hana hou.
I ka papaʻai o nā ʻōpio, nā hoʻopaʻi crustacea, invertebrates. Ke ulu ke kino o ka palai i 8-11 cm, loli ka meaʻai - ala aʻe kahi predator maoli. Lilo ka iʻa i meaʻai nui. Hoʻololi nui ka lehulehu o nā Bluefish i kēlā me kēia manawa: aia nā manawa o ka luku ʻia, kahi e kūlike me nā pae o ka nui.
