ʻO ka inoa Lākina no wren ʻo troglodytidae. Hoʻoweliweli ke kani, akā ʻo ka hulu ponoʻī he 9-22 kenimika ka lōʻihi a he 7-15 karika i ke kaupaona. Me nā mōʻī a me nā hummingbirds, ʻo ka wren kekahi o nā manu liʻiliʻi loa.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻano i ka genus o passerines; loaʻa ia i nā ululāʻau o Lūkia. Haʻalele ʻo Ptakha iā lākou i ka hāʻule. Hoʻi ka manu neʻe i ka waena o ʻApelila.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o wren
Wren - manu kino kikokiko. Nānā ke kino o ka holoholona no ka mea ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe ona ʻāʻī. Me he mea lā ua hoʻopili ʻia kahi poʻo nui a poepoe hoʻi, e kāʻalo iā ia. Hāʻawi ka huelo i ka compactness i ka wren. ʻAʻole ia "ʻālohilohi" i ka lōʻihi. Hoʻohuli ʻia ke kūlana huelo maʻamau o kahi manu, ʻoiai ke noho ka manu. Hūnā hou kēia i ka lōʻihi o ka huelo.
Pena ʻia wren i nā kani brownish. Ua lanakila nā pale umauma. Māmā lākou ma ka ʻōpū. ʻO ke kua o ka manu he 3-4 mau leo pouli.
He manu liʻiliʻi ka wren, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kahi manu liʻiliʻi
ʻO ke kala a me ke ʻano o ka manu e like me ke ʻano o nā manu o ka ʻohana warbler. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa ʻole o nā kuʻemaka keʻokeʻo. I nā warblers, hōʻike maopopo ʻia lākou.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka wren kona nuku. Lahilahi a pelu. Maʻalahi ke hopu i nā ʻīpala e like me kēlā. ʻO nā midges liʻiliʻi a me nā nananawā ke kumu o ka ʻai a ka manu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ke kumu e neʻe ai ka wren. I mea e noho ai no ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua hau a me nā ʻanoʻano. ʻAʻole kūleʻa ka wren, e haʻalele ana i nā wahi i piha i nā ʻelala i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO Wren ma he kiʻi nānā liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻaʻole loaʻa pinepine ka nui maoli o ka manu. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua like ka manu me ka hapalua o ka nui o kahi manu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ikaika o ka leo o ka wren e like me ka mea kaulike ʻole i kāna nui. He mana ko ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala, hīmeni nui. ʻEleu nā trill o nā manu a ʻūlū iki, kani lākou i kahi mea e like me "trick-tee-tik".
E hoʻolohe i ka hīmeni ʻana o ka wren
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
Huna kahi nohona punahele o ka meʻe o ka ʻatikala i hūnā ʻia i kona inoa. Peʻe pinepine ka manu i loko o ka ulu lāʻau nettle. Eia nō naʻe, ma kahi o ia, hiki i ka hulu ke hoʻohana i nā ferns, nā raspberry, a i ʻole nā puʻu o ka lāʻau brushwood i kahi makani. ʻO ia kāna wren e ʻimi nei i nā ulu lāʻau deciduous, coniferous a hoʻohuihui. He mea nui ko lākou ulu ʻana i ka ulu, makani, nā mea āpau e litters ai i ka ʻāina.
ʻO nā aʻa i hoʻowahāwahā ʻia, nā pahu i hāʻule, nā puʻu o nā kumulāʻau a me nā mānoanoa o nā laʻalāʻau, pono nā mauʻu no nā wrens no ka puʻuhonua mai nā mea hoʻomake a me ka pūnana. I nā wahi ʻoʻoleʻa, hūnā nā passerine i nā paʻa hua. ʻO nā ʻōpala e pili ana i kahi hale no nā pūnana. Hoʻonui ʻia lākou e ka limu, nā lau, nā lālā liʻiliʻi.
Inā he ulu nāhelehele, noho nā wrens ma nā kuahiwi, a ma nā awawa, a kokoke i nā loko a me nā kahawai, a ma nā wao akua. ʻO ka poʻe e noho ma nā wahi me ke aniau ʻino e hoʻōla pū ʻia mai ke anuanu. Hoʻopili nā manu i kekahi mau kānaka i ka pūnana. ʻO nā manu i kūʻē i kekahi i kekahi e hōʻemi i ka lilo o ka wela.
Ma ke ala, he sedentary kahi hapa o ka wren heluna. ʻO nā manu e pūnana ana ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau ka neʻe ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, maʻa mau nā wrens ma waho o Rūsia. Noho kekahi ʻano ʻohana ma ʻAmelika, ʻApelika, ʻAsia, a me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. I Lūkia, ʻike ʻia kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka genus passerine i ka manawa like me nā pā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka pū mua.
ʻAno manu
Helu ʻia e 60 mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana wren i nā Ornithologists. I Rūsia, ʻike ʻia ka mea maʻamau. I ka lōʻihi, ulu ia a 10 kenimika, kaupaona ma kahi o 7-10 gram. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula o ka manu e ʻulaʻula. Ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka wren maʻamau, ʻike ʻia nā kahakaha transverse, a ma luna o nā maka aia kekahi ʻano like o nā kuʻemaka uila.
I ʻAmelika, ʻo ka hapa nui ka hale wren. ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o ka maʻamau e 3-4 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā lunamaka o nā laha e kaupaona ma kahi o 13 gram. ʻAʻole pale ka liʻiliʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o nā manu o ka hale i nā pūnana o nā manu ʻē aʻe a luku i kā lākou mau hua. Ma kahi kikoʻī, ʻai ʻia nā paʻa o nā nuthatches a me nā tits. ʻO kekahi ʻano wrens, loloa, a ʻeha hoʻi i ka brownie.
ʻO Wren nā huelo lōʻihi, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻokoʻa i ka lōʻihi o ka huelo. ʻAʻole ia e like me nā "brushes" pōkole o nā hulu o nā huakaʻi. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o ka plumage. ʻAʻohe ʻulaʻula o loko. Ua lanakila ke anuanu anuanu.
Aia kekahi o Stephenshrub wren... Noho wale ʻo ia ma Stevens Island. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Ptakha e kāna ʻōlani ʻulani a me ka hiki ʻole ke lele. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻeheu liʻiliʻi o kahi manu liʻiliʻi ke hāpai iā ia i ka lewa.
Eia nō naʻe, ke ola nei ko Stephen wren? ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka laha no ka manawa lōʻihi, a no laila ua manaʻo ʻia ua pau. Hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā pōpoki i lawe ʻia i ka mokupuni no ka make o ka lehulehu. Ua hopu lākou i nā manu āpau ʻaʻole hiki ke lele aku mai nā lawehala aku.
Kāhea ʻia nā manu o Stephen Nuhou wrensno ka mea aia ʻo Stevens Island ma kahakai o Nūhōlani. I ka manawa, ʻōlelo nā ʻepekema, ua noho ka lāhui make ma nā ʻāina nui o ka ʻāina. Akā, i ke kenekulia 19, ua koho ʻia ka ʻāina e ka Maori.
ʻO Stephen's a i ʻole New Zealand wren
Ua lawe mai ka poʻe me lākou iole i kapa ʻia Polynesian. Ua koho mua ʻia ka mea nāna i hoʻopau i ka wrens ma ka mokupuni? Manaʻo nāʻiole he manu maʻalahi nā manu lele. ʻO kēlā kumu o ka make ʻana o nā lāʻau ulu # 1. ʻO nā pōpoki wale nō "kau i ka ʻomi" i ke kūlana.
Aia kekahi ʻano fiction o wren. Ua lawa ia e hoʻomanaʻo i ka pāʻani kamepiula Wowhead. Ua loaʻa loko wai... ʻAno like iki kēia mea i ka manu. ʻO ka Wren i ka pāʻani kahi kaʻa e hāʻawi i ke kūʻokoʻa i ka wai a me ka lewa lewa.
Nutr o ka wren
I ka honua fictional, ʻaʻole noi ʻia nā wrens e ʻai a inu paha. ʻAi pinepine ka manu maoli, hoʻopiha i kāna ʻōpū a holo pono ʻole. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hamo i hiki i kā lākou ʻōpū ke lawa, lawa ia no kahi ikehu liʻiliʻi. Pau iā ia, makemake hou ka wren e ʻai. Make ka manu me ka ʻai ʻole pinepine.
ʻO ka papaʻai o nā wrens nā snails, centipedes, spider, larva insect a me nā pupae, nā ʻenuhe, nā hua manu o nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe a me nā invertebrates.
ʻAe ka ʻāpana o ka heluna wren i koe mau manawa ma Rūkia i nā hua ma ka papa kuhikuhi. Akā, ma ke kumu, hoʻāʻo nā manu e noho kokoke i nā punawai hau ʻole a me nā kahawai. I loko o ia mau mea, hopu nā manu i nā iʻa aquatic, larvae.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o wren
Wren manu liʻiliʻi hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana i ka hopena o ʻApelila, Mei mua. Kūkulu ʻia nā pūnana e nā kāne. ʻO lākou, inā neʻe ka lehulehu, ʻo lākou ka mea mua i hoʻi i ko lākou ʻāina hānau. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi "wāwae", hui nā kāne o wrens i nā wahine a me ka ulu ʻōpio.
ʻAʻole kūkulu nā kāne i nā pūnana wale nō, akā koho pono nō hoʻi i ka ʻāina no lākou. Pono e loaʻa kahi kumu o ka wai maʻemaʻe a me nā mānoanoa o ka mauʻu a me nā lāʻau ma kahi kokoke. He mea nui nō ia e ākea ka wahi āu e makemake ai.
Loaʻa i nā Wrens nā pūnana 5-7 ma hope o kekahi. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kekahi o lākou i ka honua, kau ʻia kekahi ma nā lālā o nā ululāʻau, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe hoʻi i loko o nā wahi o nā lāʻau i hāʻule. Eia nō naʻe, hana nā kāne āpau i nā ʻano punana o nā pūnana. Waiho lākou ʻaʻole pau. ʻO ka mea wale nō a ka wahine e koho ai i hope e lawe ʻia i ka "noʻonoʻo".
Hana nā Wrens i nā pūnana paia mānoanoa, me ke anawaena o ma kahi o 12 mau kenimika. Pono e kūpono i nā hua 6 - ka nui o ka nui o ka paʻa o wren. I hoʻokahi makahiki, hānau pālua nā manu i ka hatching i nā moa no ʻelua pule.
I ka kiʻi paʻi aia kahi wren i ka pūnana
Keʻokeʻo nā hua manu Wren me nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. I ke kūlohelohe, loaʻa i nā manu ka manawa e hoʻonui ai i nā hanauna he 8. ʻAʻole ola ʻo Wrens ma mua o 4 mau makahiki. Inā ʻoe e kala i kahi manu, hiki iā ia ke ʻoluʻolu iā 10-12 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia nā moʻolelo no ka lōʻihi o ke ola i nā pio.
