Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui a me ke ʻano
ʻĪlio Yakut Laika ʻike ʻia i nā kūlana o ka Lūkini ʻākau a noho i kēia mau panalāʻau no nā kenekulia. ʻO kēia kahi o ka unpretentious ʻano o ka holoholona, nā adaptive kiʻekiʻe a me nā hana i hānai ʻia ai. Ua ʻimi nā huskies mua i nā pāʻani nui a weliweli hoʻi.
ʻO Hunting me kahi Yakut Laika hoʻi mai ka wā Neolithic. He hana kuʻuna kēia no nā lāhui ʻākau. Akā i kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole nā mea ʻona heluhelu i hoʻonāukiuki i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻano kumu o ka ʻīlio. I nā makahiki 70 o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Laikas e hoʻopilikia i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi hopena, aneane nalowale ka lāhui.
Wahi a nā ʻike archaeological, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lāhui ma mua o 8 tausani mau makahiki. Ua hele mau kēia mau ʻīlio me nā poʻe o ke kūkulu ʻākau ma nā wahi āpau, aia ka nui o nā hōʻike no kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. Ua mālama nā kūpuna o nā huskies i ke ola o ke kanaka ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa. Hoʻohui ʻia, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio e lawe i nā ukana.
No kekahi manawa, ua hoʻololi ka Yakut Laika i kona inoa iā Kolyma, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi kēia. Ua kū aʻe lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻano kaʻawale i ka wā hou, i ka makahiki 2005, a ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia ke kūlana kūlana a hiki i ka 2013.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka Yakut ke kuko a me ke kumu. Hoʻohui hou, hoʻomanawanui ʻo ia a kūpaʻa i kāna haku. He palupalu ʻo ia a hoʻolohe hoʻi. He mea nui ʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻawale ka Yakut i nā lālā o ka ʻohana i kāna iho a me ke koena. Mālama maikaʻi ka ʻīlio i nā mākua āpau. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo i nā keiki ma ke ʻano he mana, akā hāʻawi maʻalahi iā lākou.
Mālama nui ka holoholona. ʻOi loa inā he kāne. Akā me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, hoʻoponopono ʻia kēia ʻano. Kūlike ke kaulike o nā bitches, akā inā huhū lākou, hoʻonāukiuki lākou i ka makaʻu a me nā kāne.
ʻO ka mea ʻimi holoholona a kiaʻi hoʻi, hōʻike ʻo Laika i kēia mau ʻano kūpono mai ka wā puppy. Mālama ʻiʻo nā ʻīlio i ka ʻohana kahi a lākou e noho ai a me ka waiwai, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā lākou kahi kauoha. Akā no ka pale ʻana, ʻaʻole kūpono kahi husky. Hoʻoluhi maʻalahi ka ʻīlio a hoʻopunipuni ʻia.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Yakut Laikas he lāhui ʻīlio hahai holoholona
ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae, ʻoiai ka mea hoʻomaka, hiki i kahi mea hānai ʻike ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui i kēia hana. Akā ʻaʻole e holo ka hana hahau no ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka mālama hōʻihi i kahi leo mālie e hana. He mea waiwai nō hoʻi ia o ka waihona ʻana i ke ahonui.
Kūlana launa
Me ka ulu ʻana a hiki i 58 knm, ke kaumaha nei nā kāne a 30 kg. Me kahi kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo o 55 cm i bitches, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 27 kg. ʻIke ka ʻīlio, ikaika i nā mākala i ulu. Poepoe ke poʻo, ma ke kaulike o ke kino. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia ke kū. Nui ka ʻāpana ihu a he ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ka pigment.
Ua haʻi nā lehelehe i ka pigmentation. Ua maloʻo lākou, pili pono i nā niho keʻokeʻo, pani ʻia i kahi nahu ʻūlū. Hiki i nā pepeiao o kahi huinakolu kūlike i nā kūlana semi-erect a kūkulu ʻelua, hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā maka o nā huskies he ʻokoʻa - polū lani me ka palena ʻeleʻele a puni nā kihi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae ʻia nā kala ʻeleʻele a me nā brown, a me ka discord. Kū pololei lākou, ākea, a me nā ʻano ʻalemona.
Holo ka ʻāʻī muscular i kahi kino ikaika, kīkē ʻia i lalo. ʻO nā kua i lalo kahi nāwaliwali. Ua hohonu a ākea ka umauma, a ʻo ka huelo, kāwili ʻia i ke apo, hoʻonoho ʻia i luna. Nā ʻūhā kūlike, muscular a pololei. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā paws i kahi puʻupuʻu, a he ʻeleʻele pigment nā pads.
Pākuʻi ka lole a paʻa i ka hoʻopā, me kahi undercoat i hoʻomohala ʻia, e hoʻomālamalama i ka lā. Hiki ke kala i kekahi, me nā hui pū o ka ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, hina. Hoʻohui, loaʻa paha i ka ʻīlio nā māka tan. Pākuʻi ʻia nā kala like ʻole me nā kala monochrome. Eia naʻe, keʻokeʻo Yakut Laika - he ʻokoʻa kēia, hoʻokomo pū ʻia ia i ka pae hoʻohālike.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻO Yakut Laika i ke kiʻi ʻano like me kahi mea pāʻani plush nunui. Pili kēlā ʻano hui me ka ʻaʻahu huluhulu momona o ka holoholona. Ma waho o ka nani, he hana pale maikaʻi kāna. Mahalo i ko lākou ʻili lahilahi, hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke hiamoe ma ka pā hau.
I mea e nani ai ka palule, pono ke nānā aku. ʻElua mau manawa o ka makahiki, hoʻolei ka ʻīlio, e nalowale ana i kona kapa malalo. I loko o kēia mau manawa, pono e kāwili ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi waihona kūikawā me nā niho hao. Pono ʻoe e nānā mau i hiki ʻole ke hana i nā moena.
ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻano pinepine. Ua lawa hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina. Akā ma hope o ka hele wāwae ʻana, keu hoʻi i nā puddles, pono ka ʻīlio e holoi i nā pale a me nā wāwae iā lākou iho.
Pono e mālama i nā maka a me nā pepeiao ma lalo o ka nānā mau ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi iā lākou me kahi swab maʻamau i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka wai mehana, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi iā lākou me kahi hopena waikawa boric. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia i nā manawa he nui i ka pule. Eia nō naʻe, i ka makemake a i ʻole i ke kūlana, lawe pinepine ʻia ia ʻano hana.
Maʻamau Hoʻohālikelike i ka lāhui ʻO Yakut Laika ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hānai, kiaʻi a me ʻīlio kālai. Maopopo leʻa i kekahi o nā kikoʻī e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi. Hāʻawi ka mea nona ia. A ʻo nā kūlana kūpono no kēia he hale ʻāina me kahi kihi e hiki ai i ka ʻīlio ke hele a pale aku i ka ʻāina.
Aia nā ʻano nui e hoʻomanawanui i nā kūlana o kahi keena kūlanakauhale maikaʻi. Akā ʻaʻole ʻo ka Yakut kekahi o lākou. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke noho i nā ʻano cramp, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e mae. ʻOiai nā hele wāwae maʻamau me ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻaʻole e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka hapalua. Me ka mālama pono, hiki i ka holoholona ke ola no 8-10 mau makahiki.
Meaʻai kūpono
Ua hoʻololi lōʻihi ʻia kēia mau hoa aloha ʻehā kanaka i ke aniau ʻino a me nā meaʻai maʻalahi. He unpretentious loa lākou a ʻai i ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. He mea nui wale nō e hoʻoholo mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke ʻano o nā meaʻai e kūpono i kāu pipi - nā huahana kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā meaʻai maloʻo.
Maʻamau ʻO Yakut Laika pēpēlawe ʻia mai ka nursery, ʻai i ka hānai o ka hale hana. Ma ka home, ua hoʻoholo ka mea nāna e waiho i ka pipi ma ia ʻano meaʻai a i ʻole hoʻololi i kahi ʻano meaʻai.
Inā māʻona ka ʻīlio a me ka mea nona nā mea āpau, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho e like me ia. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka meaʻai maloʻo koi i ka hoʻoluʻu a hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka holoholona i kona mau niho waiū i nā molara.
Inā loaʻa ka manawa o ka mea nāna e hoʻomākaukau i nā ʻāpana hou i kēlā me kēia lā, he mea nui e hoʻopaʻanaʻau i nā lula. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i kāu ʻīlio ma waena o nā meaʻai.
ʻAʻole kēia e alakaʻi i kahi mea maikaʻi. Inā nui loa ka makemake, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kāu mōkai i nā hua maloʻo, akā ma ke ʻano he makana wale nō no ke kauoha piha a ma hope paha o ke aʻo ʻana.
Koi ʻia e hānai i kahi mākua ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻai pinepine nā ʻīlio pēpē. Inā ʻaʻole i pau ka ʻīlio i ka ʻai ʻana, wehe ʻia nā mea o ka pola. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai like i ka lua o ka manawa no ka ʻaina awakea. Akā pono e nānā mau ʻia ka inu ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe e ka holoholona.
ʻO ke kumu o ka papaʻai a ka husky nā protein holoholona - kaʻiʻo iʻa, waho, ka iʻa kai. ʻO kēia nā kumuwaiwai o ka protein, calcium, phosphorus a me nā meaola ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā huahana ke hoʻolako pono i ka pipi me nā huaora. No laila, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻopiha ma ke ʻano he supplement.
Ma waho o ka protein ʻO Yakut Laika pono e loaʻa i ka pulupulu i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, a me nā huʻihue paʻakikī - ka laiki a me ka palaoa. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻalo ʻia o nā iwi, a me nā mea momona, puhi ʻia, momona a me ka paʻakai. ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia nā sausages a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe me ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻonani ʻono.
Nā maʻi hiki
ʻO Break Yakut Laika pili i nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole maʻi. ʻO kēia ke kikoʻī o nā wahi hānau o nā huskies mua. Ua paʻakikī nā kūlana o ka ʻĀkau i nā ʻīlio, ua hana i kahi pale ikaika, hāʻawi i kahi ʻahu huluhulu mehana, mahalo i ka ʻīlio e hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ai i ka hau. I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻomanaʻo nā mea nona ka pane maikaʻi ʻole ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ka wā wela.
ʻOiai ke olakino maikaʻi loa, aia kekahi mau maʻi kūlohelohe i ka lāhui. Pili kekahi o lākou i ka gastrointestinal tract. A ʻo ke alakaʻi i waena o kēia mau maʻi he maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū.
Hoʻohui ʻia, maʻalahi ka huskies i ka eczema, a he ʻano like pū me ka nāwaliwali ʻana o ka pigment o ka ʻūlū ihu. ʻO kekahi inoa no ka maʻi ʻo "ihu hau". Eia kekahi, hopohopo paha nā wahine Yakut i nā pilikia o ka maka. Loaʻa kēia i nā genetics. E like me ka nui o nā laha nui, ʻeha lākou i nā maʻi pū, i ka mua ma waena o ka displasia.
I ke kiʻi, nā ʻīlio pēpē a ka Yakut Laika
Kumukūʻai
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka husky Yakut pili i kekahi mau kumu. ʻO ka moekolohe o ka ʻīlio, ka papa, ka moʻokūʻauhau, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mekala mai nā mākua o ka ʻīlio, kahi o ke kūʻai ʻana, mālama ʻana i nā kūlana laha, a pēlā aku. Aia kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēlā me kēia ʻano i loko o nā holoholona, holoholona a hōʻike i nā papa. Aia ka papa mua ma ka lalo o ka hierarchy. Kūpono ka ʻīlio i nā kūlana laha a pau, akā ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana a me ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻike. ʻO kēia ka ʻīlio ʻuhane, ke hoa.
Hiki ke hānai ʻia a kūʻai aku i ka papa puaʻa. Eʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kāna kumukūʻai. A ʻo ka papa hōʻike ka ʻelite o ka lāhui, i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo no kēlā me kēia hanana - ke komo i nā hoʻokūkū, nā hōʻikeʻike, nā ʻīlio hānau, a pēlā aku.
Hōʻike papa he hana laha ʻole ia no nā laha āpau. nolaila kūʻai i kahi Yakut laika ʻaʻole e hana haʻahaʻa kēia papa. ʻO ke kumukūʻai mai 50 mano rubles a ʻoi aku. ʻO ka mahele kumukūʻai maʻamau no nā ʻīlio pēpē o kēia ʻano 35-40 tausani.
ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ke kumu kūʻai kahi kahi e kūʻai ʻia ai ka holoholona. Inā kēia ʻO Yakut Laika kennel, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana mai kahi mea hoʻoulu kūhelu.
A ʻo ka mea hānai kūhelu, e noi hou aku no ka ʻīlio pēpē ma mua o nā mea kūlana ʻole. Akā i ka hihia hope, nui ka likelika o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio mongrel ma kahi o kahi husky.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi e pili ana i ke kennel ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka ʻīlio ʻīlē i ka mea nāna ka mea nāna ka lāʻau āpau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i kāna moʻokūʻauhau - ʻaʻohe pilikia me kēia, e ʻike nō ka mea nona ka loaʻa ʻana iā ia o kahi husky.
Eia naʻe, pono e hōʻoia i ka nursery. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu e pili ana i kēia mau hoʻokumu ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele, a laila kākoʻo i ka ʻike me kāu mau manaʻo ponoʻī.
