Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui a me ke ʻano
ʻĪlio bear Karelian pili i ka hahai holoholona. I ka wā kahiko, ua hele ʻo ia i lalo o nā lima i nā holoholona nui. ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o nā ʻīlio ʻo Pinilana, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau ʻīlio he haʻaheo aupuni.
Ma hope o ke kūʻokoʻa ʻana o kēia ʻāina Skandinavia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻāpana o Karelia i ka Soviet Union. No laila hoʻokaʻawale ka lāhui i ka Karelian bear a me ka Lūkia-ʻEulopa Laika.
ʻO ka moʻaukala o ka lāhui i hoʻi i mau makahiki he mau kaukani mau makahiki. Hoʻomaopopo nā kānaka ʻimi lākiō i ka noho ʻana o nā ʻīlio like me Karelian ma Scandinavia ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka Vikings ma laila. Ke hoʻoholo nei i ka nui o nā koena, ua kaulana lākou. I ka manawa pinepine i nā kanu kanu hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i ka iwi o ka holoholona a me ke kanaka.
Aia kekahi ʻano i ke ʻano e like me ka huhū. Ma ke ala, ua manaʻo ʻia ka holoholona he laha weliweli loa ia ma Lūkia. Hōʻike ka ʻīlio i ka huhū i nā mea āpau āna e manaʻo ai i kāna pio, a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Hilinaʻi ʻole o nā malihini, ʻaʻole hoaʻi nā wāwae ʻehā iā lākou, akā hana me ke kaohi. Me nā mea aloha a piha loa i ka wāwae pōkole - aloha a akahai.
Ma waena o nā huskies, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hahai holoholona maikaʻi loa. I ka manawa like, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kona unpretentiousness a me ke ahonui. Pono kahi huhū paʻakikī i kahi lima ʻike, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono ka ʻīlio no nā mea hoʻomaka. ʻAʻole ʻike maoli i ka uwa a me ka hōʻino. E mahalo ke kamaʻilio, ma ke kaʻina kaulike.
Hānai ʻia ʻo ʻīlio puaʻa Karelian e ʻimi holoholona
Kūpono ka ʻīlio i ka noho aliʻi a me ke kūʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole ʻoe e kaupalena. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka holoholona ma kahi leash ke hele wāwae i nā wahi lehulehu.
Kūlana launa
ʻĪlio bear Karelian ma he kiʻi ʻano like me kona hoahānau - ka Lūkia-ʻEulopa Laika no ka mea o ke kala like. Eia nō naʻe, i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano. ʻO Karelka ka liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻomohala ʻia, akā ʻaʻole nā iwi kaumaha, nā mākala maikaʻi. Me kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 60 knm, ke kaumaha nei nā kāne i ka 28 kg. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻalalā o nā bitches ma mua o 55 cm, a ʻo ke kaupaona ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i 20 kg.
He poʻo ko ka holoholona e ʻano like me ka triangle. Ākea ka lae, laumania ka nape, a nāwaliwali loa ka laina hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā ʻūlū. Ke piʻi nei ke kū, akā ʻike ʻia. Pāhoʻi ʻia nā uwapo ihal i ka ʻula me ka pigment ʻeleʻele.
Hoʻopili paʻa ʻia nā lehelehe, pili i kahi lālani o nā niho, pani ʻia i ka nahu ʻūlū. Nānā ka ʻīlio i ka honua me nā maka kuni ʻeleʻele o ka nui waena. Hiki ke aka mai ka hazel a kokoke i ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka maka o ka pipi e hōʻike, akamai, makaʻala.
Loaʻa i nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi he set ākea a nānā i mua. Poepoe iki nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. He lako ke kino, muscular ka ʻāʻī, me ka piʻi haʻahaʻa. Volumous ka pahu, hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻūlū, akā ʻaʻole lākou e nānā maloʻo. ʻO ka huelo maʻamau he lōʻihi kūlohelohe, wili ʻia i loko o ke apo, a hoʻolei ʻia ma ke kua.
He lauoho pale pale ko ka ʻahu a me ka undercoat lahilahi a ākea. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e pale iā ia mai ka kūleʻa maikaʻi ʻana i nā hana pale. ʻO ke kala keleawe-ʻeleʻele me nā māka keʻokeʻo ma ka maka, nā wāwae, ka umauma, ka huelo a me ka ʻōpū e ʻae ʻia.
ʻO ke kapa o ka ʻīlio bea e pale pono iā ia mai ke anuanu
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻĪlio ʻīlio Karelian bear ʻaʻole kūpono i nā keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale. Pono ka holoholona i kahi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi, kahi hiki ke hoʻolako ʻia e nā kūlana nohona ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO kekahi o nā koho kūleʻa loa he hale kaʻa. Eia naʻe, no ka makemake ʻole o ka ʻīlio i ka pāpā ʻana i ka hakahaka a me ke kūʻokoʻa, pono ia ākea a mehana. Pono e kāhili ʻia i ka pālule i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ka wā e ninini ai ka ʻīlio, e hoʻohana i nā slickers kūikawā. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻohe onaona o kēia laha e like me ka ʻīlio.
I kēlā me kēia lā, koi ka ʻīlio i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā pepeiao, nā maka, ka ihu. Mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pepeiao me kahi wai ʻona boric. He mea kūpono hoʻi ia e nānā i nā wāwae. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻeha nā pads. ʻAʻole pono e ʻokiʻoki i kāu pipi, a ʻo ka ʻauʻau ke paipai ʻia ke komo wale ka ʻīlio i nā hōʻike. Akā he mea maʻamau ka pale ʻana.
Meaʻai kūpono
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka laha e ka makemake nui ʻole. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui nui, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻai nui nā ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, e pili ana iā lākou, mālama ʻia nā kānāwai like e pili ana i nā laha ʻē aʻe.
O kahi laʻana, ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻīlio karelian bear ʻai a 5 mau manawa i ka lā mai 2 a 4 mau mahina. Hoʻemi iki, ka helu o ka hānai ʻana e hōʻemi ana a ma ka 12 mau mahina he ʻelua lawelawe a ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā.
Kūlana maʻamau ka papa kuhikuhi: ma muli o nā protein o nā holoholona, ma ke ʻano he hoʻohui - carbohydrates paʻakikī, puluniu, nā huahana waiū. Porridge e like me ka laiki, buckwheat, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i nā broths ʻiʻo.
Mai kaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pīpī, mai ka moa - ka moa a me ka turo hypoallergenic. ʻAe ʻia ka iʻa kai hoʻokahi i ka pule. Pono nā lau a me nā huaʻai i nā kau, a ʻo nā hua maloʻo kahi koho ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, pono lākou e hana i ka lāʻau a lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kūikawā kūikawā.
ʻO kaʻuala, kokoleka, nā mea ʻala, nā huahana me nā mea ʻono e like me ka sausages i manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau make no nā ʻīlio. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia e hānai i ka pipi me ka meaʻai mai ka papa ʻaina a ka haku. Pono e hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻohui Vitamin i ka meaʻai maoli. ʻO kēia mau kānāwai maʻalahi e hoʻolōʻihi i kou ola holoholona, e waiwai a hauʻoli hoʻi.
He ikaika ikaika ka ʻīlio Karelian bear, he nui kona ʻano
Nā maʻi hiki
Loiloi nā ona ʻĪlio ʻīlio Karelian bear hōʻike: ola maikaʻi loa ka holoholona ʻehā. ʻLelo nā loea i ka wā o ke ola ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi hihia o nā maʻi hoʻoilina i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
A inā mālama pono ʻia ka ʻīlio, a laila hiki ke ola iā 14-15 mau makahiki. Mālama pū ka mālama me nā hele wāwae lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana, kahi papaʻai piha a kaulike hoʻi, ka wā kūpono ʻana, a me kahi kipa pale aku i ka veterinarian ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mau mahina.
Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi lele i loko o ka hamo e pili ana i ke olakino - he parasite kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻutu. ʻO ka lole mānoanoa o nā ʻīlio kahi ʻāina momona no lākou. No nā kumu pale, pono ka nānā pinepine ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i ka hulu hipa. Pono e hoʻonui i ka nānā i ka puna a me ka maʻamau i ke kau mahana, ke kū ka hana o nā parasites i kona piko.
ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻīlio Karelian
Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole koi ʻia e hānai nui i kāu holoholona ʻehā wāwae. A i ʻole, e loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ke kino, a mai laila mai e lilo i passive a ʻeha.
Kumukūʻai
Ma mua e like me kūʻai i ʻīlio bear karelian, he mea kūpono ia e ʻike i kona mau mākua, e loiloi i kā lākou mau ʻano hana, ʻikepili kūwaho, ʻano. Maikaʻi inā loaʻa ka diplomas a ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne o ka ʻīlio, a me kahi moʻokūʻauhau lōʻihi a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi. Maikaʻi inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻīlio. Hoʻohana maʻamau kēia i nā nursery.
Nui nā kahu hānai o kēia hānai ma Rūsia, akā ʻo ka mea kaulana loa, e like me kāu e koho ai, aia ma kahi mamao aku o Karelia - ma ka moku ʻo Leningrad. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio bea Karelian i loko o ia mau hui e pili ana i 80-100 tausani rubles.
Mai nā lima o kahi pipi e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e ola ke ʻīlio. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole purebred, akā he mestizo. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea nui kēia no ka poʻe nona ka holoholona hoahele.
