ʻO ka honua o ka wai o nā kai noho kai he nani a ʻano like ʻole, e ʻumeʻume me kona ʻike ʻole. Akā i mea e kiʻi ai iā ʻoe iho i kekahi o kāna ʻelele, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ia.
ʻO kēlā me kēia aquarist, makemake ke keiki e kiʻi i kahi iʻa mālamalama a hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi tetradon hiki ke maʻalahi i kahi punahele. ʻO kēia iʻa kahi mamao a dwarf pili o ka iʻa puffer i ʻike ʻia no kona onaona.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka dwarf tetradon
Hana helehelena dwarf tetradon (lat. Carinotetraodon travancoricus) hana ia i iʻa uʻi a kaulana hoʻi. Kino ke kino me ka hoʻololi i kahi poʻo nui. Paʻapū ia me nā spine liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia i ke ʻano mālie o ka iʻa, akā inā makaʻu a hopohopo paha i kekahi mea, lele ka iʻa, e like me ka pōpō a lilo nā kui i mea kaua a pale.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana o ia e hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino a hiki ʻole ke makaʻu kikoʻī i ka tetradon.
I ke kiʻi, he tetradon makaʻu
Eia kekahi, ka nui dwarf tetradon hiki i 2.5 knm. Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka fin fin, haʻi ʻia e kekahi e nā kukuna palupalu. E pili ana i ke kino, nānā ka liʻuliʻu i ka diminutive a me ke kelepona loa e like me nā ʻeheu o kahi hummingbird.
He maka nui ko ka iʻa e hōʻike ana i ka neʻe ʻana i kā lākou neʻe, akā inā e nānā ka tetradon i kekahi mea, kū kokoke lākou me ka neʻe ʻole.
Hoʻomanaʻo iki ka waha o ka iʻa i ka nuku o ka manu, me ka premaxillary fuse a me nā iwi āwi, akā he predatory ka iʻa a he 4 mau niho o nā niho, ʻelua ma lalo a ma luna.
ʻO ka iʻa predator Tetradon me nā niho
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi kāne mai ka wahine he hana paʻakikī loa ia. ʻOi aku ka mālamalama o nā tetradons kāne kāne moekolohe ma mua o ka iʻa o ka makahiki like me nā wahine a he laina pouli ma ka ʻōpū. Hele mai nā Tetradons i nā kala like ʻole, ʻo kekahi o lākou e hana nei i nā inoa o nā ʻano iʻa o kēia mau iʻa.
Ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o kahi dwarf tetradon
ʻAʻole nui loa kahi aquarium no ka tetradon dwarf, akā inā aia ma mua o hoʻokahi mea i loko, ʻo ka nui o ka "noho" ma kahi o 70 liters. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana tetradon i loko hou aquarium e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka wai i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu iʻa.
Mahana: 20-30 kekelē
Ka paʻakikī o ka wai: 5-24.
RN 6.6 - 7.7
ʻO ka dwarf tetradon ka mea koho wale nō o nā laha e noho ana i ka wai hou; ʻaʻohe mea e pono ai me ka hoʻohui o ka paʻakai i ka aquarium.
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea kanu no kahi aquarium me nā tetradons dwarf, he mea nui e hana i nā wahi kokoke i ka kūlohelohe, kahi e hūnā ai ka iʻa, akā i ka manawa like he mea nui ka waiho ʻana i kahi no ka neʻe manuahi ʻana i ka aquarium.
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻolako i ka hale tetradon me kahi kānana ikaika, no ke olakino pono kēia mau iʻa predatory i ka meaʻai paʻakikī a me nā nīno, kahi e hoʻohaumia loa i ka aquarium. Pono nō hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻōnaehana i ka lalo a hoʻololi i ka wai 1/3 i kēlā me kēia 7-10 mau lā.
ʻAʻole kūpona nā dwarf tetradons e pili ana i nā kukui, akā he mea nui nā kukui maikaʻi no nā mea kanu, pono i loko o kahi aquarium me kēia iʻa.
Mea ʻai pono ʻole dwarf tetradon
ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no ka tetradon he snails (coil, melania), ʻo ka mea mua, ʻo ia ka meaʻai punahele a ka iʻa i ke ʻano, a ʻo ka lua, he mea nui ka pūpū o ka hulu i ka wili ʻana i nā niho ulu mau o nā tetradons. Eia kekahi i loko o ka papaʻai pono e loaʻa nā bloodworms (ola, paʻahau), daphnia, trumpeter, ma aneʻi ma mua o pono hānai tetradon.
Kūlike me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka mea ʻoi loa, kū aʻa nā tetradons me ko lākou mau hoahānau, ʻo ka mea nui ka lawa o ka hakahaka. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā e noho maluhia ai nā meʻa me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano predatory ma mua o lākou i ka nui.
Papa inoa o ka iʻa kūpono.
- Iris
- ʻO Otozinklus
- Danio
- ʻO Rasbora Aspey
- ʻO Cherry shrimp a me Amano
- Ramirezi
- Discus
Papa inoa o nā iʻa kūpono ʻole.
- Nā lawaiʻa pale
- Uila liʻiliʻi
- ʻO Gup Puppies a me nā Platies
- ʻO Cichlids
- Pipi lele
ʻO kēia wale nō nā papa inoa, no ka mea he ʻano ko kēlā me kēia tetradon a he paʻakikī loa ke wānana i kāna hana i nā hoanoho.
Nā maʻi a me ke ola o ka iʻa dwarf tetradon
Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻokoʻa ka iʻa i ke olakino maikaʻi a hana pinepine ʻia nā maʻi me ka mālama kūpono ʻole a lawa ʻole paha. No laila, no ka laʻana, pono e nānā pono i ka papaʻai a ʻaʻole e hānai iā lākou.
Me ka papaʻai kaulike ʻole, hiki i ka tetradon ke maʻi pū. I ka manawa like, pehu nui kona ʻōpū a nalowale ke ʻano kala.
ʻO nā Tetradons, nā mea ʻoka a me nā hoa ʻē aʻe o ka herbivorous, maʻalahi i ka infestation parasite, no laila he koi ʻia ka quarantine no nā mea hōʻea hou no 2 mau pule.
ʻO ka kānana maikaʻi ʻole e hopena i ka amonia a i ʻole nitrite ʻawahia. I ke alo o kahi maʻi, hoʻomaka ka iʻa e hanu paʻakikī, hoʻomaka e neʻe i nā jerks, a kū i ka ʻulaʻula o nā kani.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o nā tetradons dwarf
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kaʻina hana kope i nā kūlana aquarium i nā dwarf tetradons. Pono e waiho ʻokoʻa kahi iʻa iʻa a i ʻole he kāne a me kahi mau wahine. E kanu ʻia ka ʻōpuʻu me nā mea kanu a me ka limu.
I kēia manawa, pono e mālama i nā kānana māmā a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka hānai.
ʻO ka wahi punahele no ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua moa ka limu, no laila pono ʻoe e ʻike ma laila a hemo me kahi pipette i kahi i koho nui ʻia i ʻai ʻole ai nā mākua o ka tetradon i nā keiki e hiki mai ana.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka palai i mea e pale aku ai i ka cannibalism. ʻOi aku ka hauʻoli o ka poʻe i hoʻomohala hou aʻe i nā ʻohana nāwaliwali a liʻiliʻi.
Kumukūʻai o tetradons
Kūʻai tetradona ʻaʻole paʻakikī, kūpono ke kumukūʻai o ka iʻa, ʻo ka mea wale nō e ala aʻe ka ʻimi me ka loaʻa o ka iʻa i nā hale kūʻai. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kahi tetradon ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai 300 rubles, kahi dwarf a teradon melemele- mai 200 rubles.
Nā ʻano tetradons
- Ōmaʻomaʻo
- Ewalu
- Kutkutia
- Tetradon MBU
ʻO nā tetradons ʻōmaʻomaʻo kekahi o nā lālā maʻamau o ka genus i loaʻa i nā aquarium. He iʻa lawe lima a hoihoi loa kēia, eia hou, he hiki hoihoi kona e ʻike i ka mea nāna ia. I ka manawa like, ʻauʻau ʻeleu ʻo ia kokoke i ke kīʻaha, e like me ka ʻīlio e hauʻoli ana i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka mea nona ka hale.
No ka mea tetradon ʻōmaʻomaʻo kahi iʻa hana nui, hiki iā ia ke haʻalele maʻalahi i ka aquarium ma ka lele ʻana iā ia. No laila, ʻo ka aquarium me nā tetradons e hohonu a uhi mau ʻia me kahi poʻi.
Pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolako i nā tetradons me kahi helu lawa o nā hale kūlohelohe a me nā mea kanu, ʻoiai e waiho ana i kahi kaʻawale i ka aquarium. E ʻoluʻolu kahi tetradon ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka wai paʻakai a me ka paʻakai liʻiliʻi, ʻo kahi dwarf wale nō kahi tetradon wai hou.
Nā Tetradons holoholona ʻaihue iʻa, ulu koke nā niho ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no laila pono e hoʻolako ʻia me nā ʻōpala paʻakikī no ka wili ʻana iā lākou. Haʻalele nā tertadona ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka nui o nā ʻōpala, pono ka mana o ka kānana.
He kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona ko nā tetradons makua, hoʻohālikelike me kahi ʻōpū keʻokeʻo. Aia nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ke kua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma kahi o ʻelima mau makahiki, akā me ka mālama kūpono a me ka maʻamau, hiki i ko lākou ola ke hoʻomau i 9 mau makahiki.
I ka kiʻi aia he tetradon ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Tetradon ʻO ke kiʻi ʻewalu e pili ana i ka tropical iʻa... Makemake i ka wai ʻuʻuku, e hiki ai ke hoʻohui i kā lākou ʻike me nā iʻa tropical, akā he mea nui e ʻike he hiki ke hana hoʻomāinoino nā tetradons iā lākou.
ʻO ka hope o nā tetradons ʻeleʻele kala me nā kiko melemele a me nā laina e like me ka helu ʻewalu. Pono pono e nānā pono i ka meaʻai o ka iʻa a ʻaʻole e hānai iā ia i mea e hōʻalo ai i ka ʻai nui a me nā maʻi.
I loko o ke kiʻi he tetradon ʻewalu
He kino ovoid ko Tetradon kutkutia me ka ʻili paʻa. Puni ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā kāne, ʻoiai he melemele nā wahine, a he ʻeleʻele ko lāua mau kiko. ʻAʻohe unahi o ka iʻa, akā, aia nā kākalaioa a me nā mākala ʻino ma ke kino.
Makemake kēia ʻano tetradon i ka wai paʻakai a paʻakai iki. I ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole whimsical ka iʻa, e like me ke ʻano, nā kīʻaha kahi ipu punahele.
Tetradon kutkutia
Tetradon MBU ʻo kahi lunamakaʻāinana ʻē aʻe o nā tetradons, e noho nei i loko o nā kino wai hou, ʻo ia nō hoʻi ka iʻa nui loa o kēia ʻano. I loko o kahi aquarium nui, hiki i nā iʻa ke ulu a 50 cm, a i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka nui. Kūlike ke kino i ke ʻano o ka peʻa, hoʻopili ikaika i ka hiʻu.
He kolohe ʻo Tetradon mbu i nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole e launa pū me nā hoanoho. Eia kekahi, e ʻike ʻia kekahi mea kanu me he mea ʻai lā. He kumukūʻai e kūʻai aku i kahi iʻa, kau ʻia ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o nā ʻumi tausani.
I ke kiʻi tetradon mbu
Nā manaʻo o tetradons
Ua haʻalele ʻo Vasily Nikolayevich i kēia ʻōlelo e pili ana i kāna mau holoholona: "ʻAʻole ʻo Tetradon wale nō he loko ʻino aquarium, akā he mea pepehi wale nō ia. Kūʻē ʻo ia i nā mea āpau i kona ala. Hoʻolilo ia i ka melania honua i one maikaʻi. "
Akā ʻaʻole huikau ʻo Alexandra e ke ʻano predatory o kāna mau punahele: "ʻO ka dwarf tetradon ʻoi aku ka mālie a me ka hoʻomanawanui i nā congeners a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe ma mua o kāna mau lunamakaʻāinana nui. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻūlū i nā huelo a me nā peʻa a haʻi a ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia i ka hewa āpau i kekahi hewa. "
Pane aku ʻo Christy Smart penei: Ua hoʻololi ʻia hiki iā lākou ke ʻai a hiki i ko lākou "wāwahi" ʻana, no laila e nānā pono no ka ʻai nui ʻana.