ʻO wai hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻike i loko o ka aquarium. Mahalo nā kamaʻāina me chic, nani. Kūʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia o lākou. Akara, ʻo kahi laʻana, he ʻokoʻa kona waihoʻoluʻu pearlescent. Ma waho aʻe o ka nani, he ʻano ʻokoʻa mau kā kēia mau mea ola.
Hōʻike lākou i ko lākou hoihoi a hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i kahi manawa lōʻihi ma kahi o ke kīʻaha o ko lākou home, ke nānā nei i nā mea e hana nei a puni. Eia kekahi, he mau mea i ulu i hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka mea nona mai nā silhouette.
ʻO ka wai muliwai ma ʻAmelika Hema kahi wahi punahele no kēia mau iʻa kupaianaha. ʻO Peru a me ʻEkuakola ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Aloha lākou i nā kahawai i ʻano o ke au lohi, i lawa nā ʻano o nā wahi mehameha a me nā mea kanu nani.
Ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o akara
He kino kiʻekiʻe a lōʻihi hoʻi ko kēia iʻa liʻiliʻi, pālahalaha ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao. Iʻa Akara he poʻo nui kona me ka lae koʻikoʻi. Kū maikaʻi kāna mau maka nunui a me nā lehelehe lush. Kuhi ʻia ka hanana o nā dorsal a me nā anal anal i ka hopena. Poepoe ka huelo ma ka huelo.
ʻO ke kala ke ʻano nui loa. Hele mai lākou i nā aka polū, ʻulaʻula, burgundy. Pili ka nui i ka ʻano iʻa, aia ma kahi o 30 o lākou i ke kūlohelohe. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā kanesa, ulu nā zebras a hiki i 5 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻIke ākea a me turquoise iʻa akara a i 25 knm.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kala mālamalama o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ko lākou nānā. Hoʻonani wale ʻia nā wahine me nā impurities o nā leo ʻokoʻa. Nui ka kino o nā kāne, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou mau wili ma mua o ko nā wahine.
I ke kiʻi, akara turquoise
Wahi a kēia mau ʻano kūwaho, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me ka pilikia ʻole. Maʻalahi loa kēia e hana ke kokoke loa lākou. Hōʻike ʻia nā kāne i ka makahiki hanohano e kekahi ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa - ma ko lākou mau poʻo, ʻike wale ʻia ko lākou ʻano momona momona.
I nā lā o ka hānau ʻana, ʻaʻole e loli ka ʻikepili kūwaho o ka iʻa no ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka maikaʻi. Noho loli lākou. I ka wā o ka spawning, lilo ka wahine i mea ʻālohilohi a nani i ke kala.
ʻO Akara ma ke kiʻi ʻaʻole lawa e hōʻike i ko lākou nani. ʻIke nui lākou i ka waiwai a me ka nani o ke ola maoli. Hōʻoliʻoli nā noʻonoʻo ʻana o nā unahi iʻa i nā leo maha nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēia poʻe kamaʻāina o ka aquarium no kahi manawa lōʻihi ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kahi ʻano wehewehe e pili ana i kēia iʻa. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe aquarist i kēlā iʻa aquarium hōʻeuʻeu.
ʻAe, malia paha i kekahi manawa aia kekahi mau mea hakakā ma waena o lākou, akā ʻaʻole kēia ka maʻa maʻamau, akā ʻo ka ʻoi aku paha ka ʻae ʻana mai iā ia. He kaulike ko kēia mau iʻa. Hiki iā lākou ke launa maʻalahi me nā iʻa o ka nui like me ka neʻe maikaʻi a ʻaʻole nā mea hōkai.
Kūkulu mau kēia iʻa monogamous i mau ʻohana ikaika loa. Hui pū ke kāne a me ka wahine, pili pinepine ʻole nā hakakā ma waena o lāua, ʻo ka ʻōpala ʻana no nā kāne kūpono he hanana pinepine ia, a hānai lāua i kā lāua mau keiki me ke aloha a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi.
No ka poʻe makemake kūʻai akara ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i iʻa ʻelua. Kūʻai kaʻawale ʻia kāne me wahine akara ʻaʻole paha e ʻike i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau a hele pū ʻole i ka aquarium like, ʻaʻole ia e hana i kahi lua.
Nā ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Hoihoi ʻo Akara no ka mea he nui kona ʻano. Hoihoi a kū hoʻokahi lākou. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou e koi ʻia a ʻike nui ʻia i waena o nā poʻe iʻa. Acara turquoise... Kū i waho no ka nui a me nā kala like ʻole. He turquoise ia me ke kālā a me ka mom-momi. Me kāna ʻikepili kūwaho, ʻano like ia me ka cichlamose daimana, a hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia i kekahi manawa.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau mea ola ʻokoʻa loa kēia, eia nō naʻe acara hoʻokaulike turquoise a me daimana cichlamosa maikaʻi loa. Manaʻo ka nui o nā iʻa lawaiʻa turquoise akara me ka hakakā, akā hoʻopaʻapaʻa pū lākou me ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, ʻano ʻoluʻolu a maluhia hoʻi ka iʻa. Blue hanana... ʻAʻole mahalo nui ʻia kēia mau lā e like me ka wā ma mua. ʻO nā iʻa cichlid nani hou a nani hoʻi, ua kū mai i ka mākeke.
ʻO ka awelika o ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai polū a hiki i 13 knm. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine ma mua o kā lākou kāne kāne. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā peʻa o nā kāne. Hoʻonani pinepine ʻia nā poʻo o nā kāne me ka ulu ʻana ma ke poʻo o kēia ʻano iʻa, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e like me nā maʻi ʻaʻano turquoise.
I ke kiʻi turquoise-ʻeleʻele acara
ʻ saidlelo pū kekahi me ka ikaika nā akara polū. Akā ʻo ka mālama pono ʻana i kēia mau holoholona a me kahi kaiāulu kūlike me ka iʻa e hāʻawi ai i ka iʻa me ke ʻano maʻamau a me ke ʻano kūpaʻa i ka poʻe e noho kokoke ana. ʻAʻole ka mea nui e hoʻopiha iā lākou i ka aquarium like me nā mea ʻino, e hāʻawi kēia i nā kūlike ʻole mau a me nā kuhi hewa ʻole.
ʻO nā cichlids ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke i nā cichlids uliuli liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole kūpono. Ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana, ʻike iki ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo like ʻana ma waena o lākou. ʻO ke kumu, hoʻopau kēlā kaiāulu i nā manawa ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo Acara... Kamaʻāina nā hanauna he nui i kēia ʻano iʻa kikoʻī. Unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Latina, ʻo ia hoʻi, "nani". Hiki ke huikau pinepine ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai turquoise.
Akā ʻike iki ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka turquoise. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke kanesa ʻike a hiki i 20 cm. Hiki i ke Turquoise ke ulu a 30 cm. He puʻupuʻu ma ke poʻo o kahi turquoise kāne akara ʻoi aku. ʻO kahi iʻa o ke kala hina me nā leo polū me kekahi mau laina ʻeleʻele kūleʻa i ke kino a me ka ʻōpala ʻana o nā ʻalani polū.
ʻO ka cichlid ʻike ʻia ka cichlid no ka hobbyist hoʻomaka. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia e mālama nui. Pono e hoʻolako ʻia me ka wai aquarium maikaʻi a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi. ʻO ka spawning i nā maʻi ʻaʻai ʻike pinepine ʻia. ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine he mau kahu maikaʻi lāua ʻelua.
I loko o ke kiʻi kahi hanana neon
ʻAno maluhia a mālie kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke launa maʻalahi me nā iʻa he nui, me nā mea o kā lākou pōʻai ponoʻī. ʻAʻole maʻamau iā lākou ke hoʻouka i ko lākou hoalauna. Hiki iā lākou ke kipaku iā lākou inā hele mamao loa lākou. I ka wā e lawaiʻa ana, lilo iʻa i mea huhū iki, e hoʻāʻo nei e pale aku i kā lākou keiki.
Neon acara... ʻAʻole nui kēia ʻano i ka nui. Loaʻa iā lākou nā kaupaona momi momona a momona. Ma ke poʻo a me ka hope o ka iʻa nā aka gula. He iʻa kēia me ke ʻano mālie.
Akā i ka wā o ka spawning, hoʻololi nā mea āpau. Ke pale nei i kā lākou keiki, hiki iā lākou ke lele ʻaʻole wale ma nā hoalauna e hele aʻe ana, akā i kekahi manawa i kā lākou mau hoa. He mea pono no nā neon acars e koho i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi like no ke kaiāulu, a i ʻole inā hiki i nā cichlids nui ke ʻai wale iā lākou.
Akara Uila Uila... ʻAuliuli a aniani nā sparks. Ma ke alo o ko lākou kino, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kinina ʻalani. Kupaianaha kēia mau kamaʻāina i loko o ka aquarium.
I ka kiʻi, polū uila akara
ʻAʻole ikaika lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā hoanoho. I ka wā o ka spawning, pale lākou i kā lākou keiki, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikaika ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. I ka mālama ʻana, koi kēia mau iʻa i kahi nānā hou aʻe, akā ʻo ko lākou nani ka waiwai a me ka ikaika i hoʻolilo ʻia.
I ke kiʻi he akara umauma ʻulaʻula
Acara umauma ʻulaʻula... ʻO ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke poʻo a me ka umauma o kēia iʻa he ʻulaʻula hohonu kona. ʻO kēia kahi i hele mai ai kona inoa. ʻO nā kala nui o nā iʻa he ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke gula. I ka wā e lawaiʻa ana, e waiwai hou aʻe nā kala. ʻAʻole pono ʻo Akara i ka umauma ʻulaʻula i wahi nui. Akā pale ia i kāna wahi liʻiliʻi me ka hanohano mai nā hoalauna huhū.
Kiʻi ʻia e akara maroni
ʻO Akara Maroni... ʻO ke kala o kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kala melemele, ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻoliva. ʻIke maopopo kahi ʻeleʻele i kokoke i nā maka. ʻIke ʻia kahi kiko o ke kala like e pili ana i ka fin dorsal.
Hoʻonani ʻia kēlā me kēia pālākiō me nā nani brown brown. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha o kēia iʻa a me ka akara pale umauma ʻulaʻula hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ko lākou kala ma muli o ko lākou ʻano. He mea maluhia ʻo Maroni me kahi ʻano maka wiwo ʻole. Koi ka makaʻu iā lākou e peʻe no ka uhi.
Mālama a mālama ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai
ʻIke Akara i ka loina paʻakikī ʻole. Hiki i nā aquarist novice ke lawelawe i kēia. He mea nui ia e ʻike i kekahi mau subtleties, a laila ʻaʻole pono e ala aʻe nā pilikia. Pono kēia mau iʻa i ka nui o ka wai.
No kahi mau cichlids dwarf, koi ʻia kahi aquarium o 100 liters ma ka liʻiliʻi. Pono nā akara nui i kahi aquarium 200 lita. Hiki i nā aquarium liʻiliʻi ke alakaʻi i nā ʻano huhū i loko o nā maʻi kōle akahai loa.
He mea nui ka maʻemaʻe o ka aquarium. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi ma hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule he mea pono e hoʻololi i ka wai i loko. Pono pono ka kānana wai i kēia hihia. Pono e hoʻololi i ka wai. Lawe ʻia ka 20% o ka wai mai ka aquarium a hoʻohui ʻia ka wai hou. Hiki ke hoʻololi koke i ka wai hou i nā maʻi like ʻole o nā poʻe o ka aquarium.
ʻAʻole kūpono ka wai me ka acidity kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha a paʻakikī. Aia kekahi hāmeʻa kūikawā e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kēia mau anakuhi, a pono ʻoe e nānā i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka mahana o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium ma kahi o 21-26 kekelē, ʻo kona acidity mai 6.5 a 7.5 PH, a me ka paʻakikī a hiki i 13 DH.
I mea e hoʻokō ai i ka hana i koi ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kemikino kūikawā, aia lākou i ka hale kūʻai holoholona. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokō i kēia mau mea āpau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi laʻana, kēlā ʻano mea kanu aquarium e kōkua e hōʻemi nui i ka paʻakikī o ka wai. Hoʻopili kēia i ka elodea, hornwort.
ʻO Akara ke poʻo poepoe
ʻIke nui nā Acars i kahi aquarium me ka wai ua, ua paʻa i ka hau i mua, a laila wela i ka mahana i makemake ʻia. E hoʻomanaʻo ka poʻe aloha iʻa novice ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonā i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka aquarium like me nā nīnaʻi. Pau paha kēia kaiāulu me ka ʻai wale o ka mea ma mua.
Ma muli o ka makemake nui o nā akars i ka ʻeli ʻana i ka honua, ʻaʻole pono nā pōhaku me nā kihi ʻoiʻoi ma lalo o ka aquarium. Paipai ʻia ke alo o nā lāʻau drift, nā pōhaku laumania a me nā mea kanu i ka aquarium. ʻO nā wahi hūnā ka mea e pono ai nā akaras. No nā mea kanu aquarium, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā kihi o ka aquarium a me kona paia hope.
ʻAiʻai Akara
E pili ana i ka meaʻai, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo palekana ʻo nā akars he carnivores. ʻAi hauʻoli lākou i ka ʻai paʻahau - ka ʻōpae, nā ʻokena, nā ipu wai brine.
No nā ʻano, hiki ke hānai ʻia lākou me nā cereala a me nā pellets cichlid a me nā mea kanu. Pono nā iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻekolu mau meaʻai i ka lā, hiki ke hoʻololi i nā mākua i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau lā i ka lā.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai a me nā loiloi e pili ana i nā acars
ʻO nā poʻe āpau i ʻike i kēia iʻa kupaianaha i ko lākou ola me ka hauʻoli nui e loaʻa iā lākou ke hiki. ʻLelo lākou he nani lākou ʻaʻole wale no ko lākou nani poina ʻole, akā no ko lākou ʻike. Wahi a kekahi o nā mea ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi ua lilo lākou i mau hoaaloha me lākou i kahi mea a lākou i ʻae ai e hahau iā lākou iho.
He ʻano kū hoʻokahi ko kēlā me kēia iʻa. Aia he mau mea hoʻomake kūkeke i waena o lākou, aia kekahi iʻa akahai. I ka wā hoʻouluulu, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi o lākou ke hōʻike i ko lākou aloha.
Akā me ka hoʻolaha ʻana acara fry a me ko lākou ulu ʻana a hāʻule nā mea āpau i kahi a kahi noho aloha a mālie hoʻi e noho aliʻi nei i ka aquarium. Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai o akara ma 170 rubles. Aia ia i ka nui o ka iʻa a me kona ʻano.
