ʻO kahi greyhound nui a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi, ka mea e kōkua nei i ka poʻe i ka hopu holoholona hares a me nā gazelles no ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani mau makahiki, kēia ʻīlio saluki.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui a me ke ʻano o ka Saluki
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka laha kona makahiki. Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio i makana na kekahi me kekahi e nā Elamite hanohano, a ʻo kēia ma 3500 BC. Loaʻa ka hōʻoia o kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo i nā keramika Elamite, a ma nā kiʻi ʻAigupita, a me nā kiʻi kiʻi Babulona.
I nā ʻohana Bedouin e ʻauana nei i ka wao nahele, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia holoholona i ka wā kahiko a ua manaʻo ʻia i kēia manawa he makana mai ka lani a i kahi makana mai Allah i nā poʻe. Pāpā ʻia kēia ʻīlio ʻaʻole e kūʻai ʻia ma nā wahi he nui, hiki ke hōʻike wale ʻia i hōʻailona no ka mahalo i ke kanaka.
He makana ia mai kekahi o nā aliʻi o ka Hikina Waena i pau ai ka Saluki ma Kina i ka wā o Tang Dynasty, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma kahi o 650 AD. Ma ke ala like, ua pau kēia mau ʻīlio ma ka ʻāina o Turkmenistan a me Kazakhstan.
Ma luna loa o kekahi nā kiʻi o nā ʻīlio saluki ʻike ʻia ko lākou lokomaikaʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ʻike maka ʻia ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki - loaʻa maʻalahi nā holoholona i nā lio. Ke ʻimi holoholona, hopu ka saluki i ka mea pio a paʻa a hiki i ka wā o ka mea ʻimi holoholona.
I nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, ua pau kēia mau ʻīlio kupaianaha i ka wā waena, a lilo koke i poʻe koa o ka ʻāpana a me nā kiʻi pena, ʻo ka hapanui o nā kiʻi aristocratic ʻohana.
Nui nā mea pena kiʻi i pena "e kauoha" i ʻōlelo ʻoi aku ka hoʻomanawanui o Saluki ma mua o ko lākou mau ona. Ua ʻae ʻia nā kūlana laha hou i ka makahiki 1963 ma Pelekane, a i ka 1966 ua ʻae ʻia lākou e ka International Cynological Federation.
A ʻo ke ʻano, hāmau loa kēia holoholona, ʻaʻole e hae ka saluki, inā hāʻawi ka ʻīlio i kahi leo, ʻo ia hoʻi ua hana kekahi mea ʻokoʻa loa. Haʻaheo loa kēia mau ʻīlio, loaʻa ke ʻano hanohano a ʻaʻole hiki ke kū a kamaʻāina.
Aloha nui lākou me nā keiki, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e lilo i mau nannies a me nā hoa i nā pāʻani, makemake e nānā iki mai kahi mamao aku. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae ʻia e haʻalele i ka pēpē mai ke kahua pāʻani a i ʻole e hele i ona lā. ʻO nā ʻano o ka ʻīlio Saluki ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio kiaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i kēia laha nā ʻikepili āpau e lilo i kiaʻi makaʻala.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka lāhui Saluki (nā koi maʻamau)
Nui nā ʻano i ka Hikina Waena. ʻĪlio Saluki, i pili i ka hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa i kekahi mau ʻāpana o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia mau greyhounds kahiko. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea nui, nā ʻokoʻa honua ma waena o lākou, a me nā koi kūwaho no ka maʻamau e pili ana i ka awelika, "ʻEulopa" ʻano o kēia mau greyhounds.
- Ka ulu. Mai 47 knm a hiki i 72 knm, ʻoia i nā mea maloʻo, no nā kāne. Ma lalo paha nā bitches akā ʻaʻole ma lalo o 45 cm.
- Kaona. ʻAʻohe mea kapu, akā ʻaʻole pono i ka holoholona ke ʻōpala i nā iwi ʻaoʻao, nānā haggard, e like me ka piha ʻole, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻano manaʻo. ʻO ke kaupaona kaumaha o kahi holoholona mai 17 a 32 kg.
- Poʻo. Kuʻikuʻi, elongated, me kahi hoʻololi iki mai ka waha a ka lae. Ma ke kaulike i ka nui o ka ʻīlio.
- Nā maka. Elongated, oblique, akā ʻaʻole convex. ʻO nā maka ʻōwili a ʻōpuʻu hoʻi kahi kīnā disqualifying.
- Pepeiao. Lōʻihi, hāʻule, paʻa lima loa, hoʻonoho ʻia i luna a uhi ʻia me ka lauoho.
- Nā niho. ʻO ka pani ʻana o ka iwi ā ikaika loa, hiki i kekahi bulldog ke lili i ka paʻa o ka Saluki. ʻO ka nahu he nahuʻu, ʻo ka huina o nā niho i ka waha he 42.
- ihu. ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele wale nō ka ʻūlū, ʻaʻole nui ka ihu, ʻaʻole ʻiʻo kino, akā hoʻomohala pono nā piko ihu.
- Kino. Pono ke ʻīlio holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka square. He ākea a muscular hoʻi ke kino, he kua i lalo i lalo a he ʻōpū paʻa a paʻa hoʻi. I kekahi hihia ʻaʻole e like ka umauma o ka holoholona i ka barela - he disqualification kēia.
Nā wāwae - ikaika loa, pono e hāʻawi i ka hiʻona o nā mākala kila paʻa, ʻaʻole e protrude nā iwi, ʻoiai i nā hono - ka protrusion o nā iwi a me nā hono kahi disqualifying hemahema.
- Tail. Kau haʻahaʻa, lōʻihi loa. Pono ia e hōʻea i ka hono hock a i ʻole hihia e kiola ʻia i hope. ʻO kahi huelo e kāʻei i ka laina o ke kua, ʻoiai ke pīhoihoi ka ʻīlio, a i ʻole ulu ʻia i nā ʻeke, he hewa lāhui a disqualification hoʻi.
- Hulu hipa. Pākuʻi loa a silky hoʻi i ka manawa like. ʻAʻole pono i kēia mau ʻīlio he lauoho lauoho a hū paha, he kīnā ʻole kēia i kūlike ʻole me ka laha. Hiki ke salulu lauoho lauoho ʻole a i ʻole nā hulu hoʻonaninani.
ʻAe ʻia kēlā me kēia kala, akā makemake nui ʻole ʻia ka hulu hipa. Akā, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nā "tigers", ʻaʻole hewa kēia kala a i ʻole no ke kumu no ka hemo ʻana o kahi holoholona.
Noho ʻo Saluki mai 11 a 15 mau makahiki, kākaʻikahi ka lōʻihi, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā make ma lalo o 10 mau makahiki. Ua hoʻoholo kūʻai i ʻīlio o ka lāhui saluki, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā helu e like me:
- pae ana o nā pepeiao;
- kinona maka;
- ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino e like paha me ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka mae ʻana;
- ka lōʻihi a me ke kūpono o ka huelo, a ʻo ke kihi hoʻi o kāna deflection ke pīhoihoi ka holoholona.
Mālama a mālama pono ʻo Saluki
ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi mālama kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka saluki. ʻO ka mea wale nō e pono ai ke hana he hele wāwae maikaʻi loa ia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kula, a me ka jogging.
Lohi loa ke kaʻa uila no kēia ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka saluki me kahi moped. ʻAʻole kūpono maikaʻi kahi motika, akā naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha a make paha i ka holoholona a me ka mea nona, no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia nā hele wāwae ma ke alanui aspalona kūlanakauhale.
He kūpono ia e mālama a hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā Saluki me nā lio. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, aia kēia holoholona i kona manaʻo iho, ʻaʻole ia e holo ma hope o ke awa o Saluki.
Akā no ka hare mīkini - me ka hauʻoli. Pono e kāhulu ʻia a huluhulu ʻia ka hulu hipa, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole paʻa wale ia a ʻaʻohe ona ʻanoʻano, no laila ʻaʻole pono ia i kahi nānā kūikawā.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai a me nā loiloi o ka ʻīlio Saluki
Ma nā kolamu kūikawā, kūʻēʻē loa nā loiloi e pili ana i kēia holoholona. ʻO ka poʻe ʻoluʻolu ʻole loa i ka lāhui, hoʻokomo pū lākou i nā mea hānai i ʻike me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, nā mea hoʻonohonoho a me nā kahu hipa.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa loa ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka Saluki mai ka noʻonoʻo "robot-like" o ka nui o nā ʻīlio, ʻo nā ʻīlio lawelawe paha.
ʻO ka poʻe i hiki i kūʻai saluki ma ke ʻano he hoaaloha a hoa hele mua hoʻi, hauʻoli lākou a wehewehe pau ʻole i ke kūʻokoʻa, aristocracy a me ka ʻike o ka holoholona.
A ʻo ke kumu kūʻai, a laila Kumukūlio ʻīlio Saluki mai 15 a 46 tausani rubles a pili pono i kāna moʻokūʻauhau, nā hana hōʻike a me nā poʻo inoa o nā kūpuna.
