Hōʻike o ka haʻi ʻana
Rasbora - ka liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo ka iʻa ola a me ke kelepona, i hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻohana carp. I ko lākou kūlohelohe, makemake kēia mau mea e noho i nā kahawai mālie a me nā loko liʻiliʻi o nā kahawai, kahi e ʻauʻau ai i nā hui nui, e hoʻāʻo nei e noho kokoke i ka ʻilikai o ka ʻilikai.
I ke kiʻi o ka galaxy rassor
Noho ʻo ia mau lunamaka wai kai o ka wai kai ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ʻAsia. Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻApelika. Iʻa Rasbora i loaʻa ma India, Filipaina a me Indonesia, i nā kihi momona kahi i piha ka waiʻeleʻele a palupalu i nā mea kanu nui, a me nā kalaunu o nā lāʻau hoʻolaha e pale i ka ʻili mālie mai nā kukuna ʻōlinolino o ka lā e ʻā ana.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻelele o ka genus Rasbor he lahilahi, ʻoluʻolu a elongated, pālahalaha iki ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao, nā kinona. Akā i kekahi ʻano, ke kino, pale ʻia e nā unahi nunui, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻoi aku ka pōkole. Hoʻohui ʻia ka huelo huelo o ka iʻa rasbora a i ʻole, i nā huaʻōlelo ʻepekema: ʻelua mau lau.
Hoʻololi ka nui o nā mea ola mai nā mea liʻiliʻi a i nā mea hou aku, a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano o kēia iʻa e nā meaolaola e like me nā mea i hōʻike ʻia a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ʻelua mau hui nui.
Ma ke kiʻi o ka espei
ʻO Danikonius - ʻo ka mea mua o lākou, e hoʻopili pū ana i nā ʻano o nā nui like ʻole. I waena o kēia mau mea, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino i 20 knm. A ʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 cm) nui loa no ka mālama ʻana i kahi aquarium.
ʻO nā kānaka o kekahi hui ʻē aʻe he iʻa aquarium. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻoi aku i ka 5 cm i ka nui a hānai ʻia i mea hoʻonani no nā makahiki he haneli a ʻoi paha. I kēia hiki, mahalo nui ʻia nā rassors, a wehewehe ʻia ka pili o ia mau e nā loina maluhia a me ka unpretentiousness loa, kahi e kūpono ai no nā aquarist novice a me nā mea aloha i ka nohona home.
I ke kiʻi o rassoring kubotai
ʻEleu, pāʻani a hoʻomākeʻaka kēlā mau iʻa. Hoʻohui ʻia, e like me ka ʻike ma he kiʻi, kālailai he mau waihoʻoluʻu hoihoi loa. Nui kā lākou kala i nā koho a me nā aka he nui, hiki ke lilo i kālā, māmā a i ʻole amber waiwai, kū i waho no nā ʻano pākahi i kū kekahi i kekahi ʻano o ka genus o kēia mau nani.
Nā koi mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka aquarium ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa ʻo ia i nā kūlana kūwaho, akā naʻe, pono ʻo ia e hoʻāʻo e hana i kahi kaiapuni kokoke loa i ka maʻamau o ke ʻano.
E hana ai i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi aquarium ākea ākea, a ʻo ka nui o ia mea he 50 mau lita. Eia nō naʻe, pili ia i ka nui o nā laha e hānai ʻia. Nānā ʻikepili ʻae ʻia nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a i loko o kahi pahu liʻiliʻi. E maʻemaʻe ka wai, inā kū a hele i waho, hoʻomaka ka iʻa e ʻeha a make.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hoʻomana pinepine kēlā poʻe noho wai i ka hui ʻana i nā hui nui a mālama i nā hipa, no laila hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia he ʻumikūmālua a hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kanaka i hoʻokahi aquarium.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor erythromicron
ʻO kahi kahi e mālama ʻia ai kēia mau mea e pono e nui i nā holoholona wai kūpono kūpono iʻa aquarium, kālailai makemake e peʻe i nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu.
Hiki ke hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻoi loa no lākou i ka mahana o ka wai o + 25 ° C. Akā me ka hypothermia, ʻo kēia mau mea ola, i maʻa i ka wela o ka tropic, make koke, no laila he mea nui ka hoʻomehana i ka hoʻoilo.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i ka lā palupalu, kokoke i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, raspra. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi lepo pouli, pono e hoʻopili i nā ʻiliʻili maikaʻi, nā ʻiliʻili a me ke one. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia poʻe kolohe, e like me ke kūlohelohe, ka poʻe makemake i ke aloha ke hele kokoke i ka wai, ke lele lele ʻole mai kā lākou wai e noho ai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pani ʻana i ka uhi aquarium.
Mana rasbora
He iʻa nāna ka iʻa i hōʻike ʻia. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hānai ia i ka plankton a me nā larva insect. Akā ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i koho iki a, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻai i nā mea weliweli āpau.
ʻO kēia ma ke kūlohelohe parsing. Hoʻohana hānau Eia naʻe, koi ka iʻa i kahi papaʻai kikoʻī. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kahua o ka papaʻai i nā pellets maloʻo maikaʻi maikaʻi mai nā mea hana i hilinaʻi ʻia.
I ke kiʻi, brigitte
Kūpono no ka mea hānai ola nā: kēlā me nā ʻūlū namu, nā ʻokoke a me nā corets; kahi ʻano ilo - enkhitrey; nā crustacea liʻiliʻi - shrine shrimp, cyclops a i ʻole daphnia. I ka wā ʻai, hoʻomākeʻaka ka iʻa a leʻaleʻa ke nānā ʻana iā lākou.
Auʻau lākou i ka mea hānai a hopu lākou i nā ʻāpana o nā mea ʻono maikaʻi, e luʻu lākou i kahi hohonu e hauʻoli ai i ke kaʻina ʻai. Inā hānai maikaʻi ʻia nā iʻa, hanau maikaʻi lākou, a i loko o ia mau manawa e ʻālohilohi ko lākou kala.
I ka wā e hoʻouluulu ai, pono ka rasbora i ka meaʻai maikaʻi maikaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hānai ola wale nō, i hoʻohui ʻia me nā huaora a me nā microelement i wae ʻia, no laila ʻo ka waiū a me ke ʻano caviar, kahi e hilinaʻi ai ke olakino o nā keiki e hiki mai ana, e ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa.
Nā ʻano kālailai
Aia nā aquarium i 40 mau ʻano o kēia mau iʻa, akā he kakaikahi wale nō o lākou ka mea maʻamau.
- Galaxy Rasbora.
He hoihoi loa ia no kona kala ʻōlinolino, ka mea a nā mea he nui e kāhea ai i kēia ʻano: nā luaahi. ʻOluʻolu nā kāne. ʻO ko lākou mau kukui māmā ma ke kua ʻeleʻele-hina i nā ʻaoʻao e kūlike me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e kū pono i nā palepa.
Ma ke kiʻi o ka rasbora cuneiform
ʻOi aku ka akahai o ka lole o nā wahine, a ʻālohilohi a ʻōuli hoʻi kā lākou mau kala. Mālamalama nā wili o nā wahine a kū i ke kumu wale nō me nā hōʻailona ʻulaʻula. I ka lōʻihi, ʻo nā rassors o kēia ʻano ʻaʻole ma mua o 3 cm.
ʻO kēia mau mea ola e like me ka guppi i nā ʻano maʻamau, a aneane like nā lula no ka mālama ʻana i kēia iʻa. Aia a galaxy rassor ʻokoʻa i ka liʻiliʻi, ka nui o ka aquarium kahi i hoʻonoho ʻia ai lākou no kahi noho paʻa ʻole he mea nui.
Akā he mea nui ka mahana hōʻoluʻolu i loko o ka wai wai, a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma mua i hoʻokahi a ʻelua a ʻekolu paha kekelē. No Myanmar kēia ʻano i wehewehe ʻia, kahi i ʻike ʻia ai kēlā ʻano iʻa ma mua. Eia naʻe, ua lanakila koke ka nani i nā puʻuwai a pono i makemake ʻia i waena o nā aquarist.
- Rasbora cuneiform aiʻole kāhili, i kapa ʻia heteromorph.
He lōʻihi kona kino ma kahi o 4 cm. Kaulana ia no kona kala gula, pinepine me kahi kala kālā, me ka ʻulaʻula. Nani ka iʻa i nā moku me kahi kua pōʻeleʻele.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor o caudimaculate
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke ʻano e ka wedge triangular purple hahau, no ka mea kāʻei kapa a aʻo i kona inoa kapakapa. Hiki i kēia hiʻohiʻona ke hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe o ka iʻa, ʻoiai i nā kāne ʻo ia ke kaha a me ka mōakāka, a i nā wahine ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻaoʻao.
Rasbora heteromorph loaʻa ma Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia a me ka Java Peninsula. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonaninani, ma Lūkia ua hoʻomaka kēlā iʻa e hoʻolaha ākea mai ka waena o ke kenekulia i hala.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia mau mea i loko o kahi aquarium ka pono e pale aku i ka wai i loko o kahi pahu no ko lākou kau ʻana no ʻehā mau lā. Hiki i ka mahana o ka wai he mau kekelē ʻelua ma lalo o ka optimum, akā ma ka liʻiliʻi 23 ° C. E hana i nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu kokoke i ka kūlohelohe, e waiho i ka peat i hoʻolapalapa ʻia ma lalo o ka lepo.
I ke kiʻi o ka heteromorph
ʻO ke kiko o ka wedge i ke kala ʻeleʻele me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona rassorb espey, a me ka malu o ke kino ponoʻī e pili ana i ka wahi i noho ai ka iʻa.
ʻO kahi laʻana, nā hiʻohiʻona mai ka moku ʻo Krabi e kaena nei i kahi ʻulaʻula waiwai. Noho kēlā iʻa i Kambupila a me Thailand, e like me kekahi hōʻike, ma Laos a ma waho o ke kahakai o ka mokupuni Vietnam o Phu Quoc.
- Brigitte – kālailai, i kapa ʻia he ʻano dwarf.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēlā iʻa ma kahi o 2 cm. No kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ua loaʻa i kēia mau mea i ka inoa kapakapa: rasbora-mosquito. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka mānoanoa o nā wahine o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā kāne, ʻalani-ʻalani kā lākou mau kala.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāne o ka moekolohe kāne, kū i waho ko lākou kino me kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a me ia, a i ka hiʻu, aia kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pau i kahi kiko ʻeleʻele.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor Hengel
Loaʻa nā Brigittes ma ka hikina hema o ʻAsia, a i ka hoʻouka aquarium he unpretentious a ʻaʻohe paio, hoʻololi pono i nā ʻano paʻa.
Eia nō naʻe, makemake ʻia na lākou e lana nā lau ma luna o ka ʻili. Kūpono nā mānoanoa moss Java no ka hoʻouluulu ʻana. ʻO ka wai i loko o ka aquarium ma kahi o 27 ° C, a hoʻohui ʻia ka peat i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka lepo.
Pono ʻia ka kānana hoʻomau ʻana, a pono e hoʻololi i ka wai o ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia pule. Noho nā iʻa i ʻehā mau makahiki, inā hāʻawi ʻia nā kūlana nohona kūpono.
Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻano liʻiliʻi (e pili ana i 2 cm ka lōʻihi) pāpaʻi palaoa... Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ua iʻa lā ma muli o ke kala ʻulaʻula aniani, i kiko ʻia me nā kiko ʻeleʻele.
- ʻO Rasbora Hengel.
ʻO kahi ʻano me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 3 knm, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he rasbora luminous no ka sparkle e like me neon, kahi hahau mālamalama ma ka ʻaoʻao. Me nā kukui maikaʻi, ʻo kahi pūʻulu o ia mau mea ke nānā aku he mea kupanaha loa, e like me ke ao neʻe e lele ana.
I ke kiʻi, ʻekolu laina ka rassor
Hiki i ke kala o nā iʻa ke ʻalani, ʻākala a me ka niho ʻelepani. I ke kūlohelohe, noho lākou ma waena o nā ulu lāʻau a kū i nā loko iʻa mālie ma Thailand, Borneo a me Sumatra.
Kūlike ʻo Rasbora me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
Kūʻai rassbor no ka hoʻoulu - ʻaʻole maikaʻi iki ka manaʻo, no ka mea hiki i kēia iʻa ke launa me nā poʻe aquarium kipi ʻole ʻole, e like me ke ʻano a me ka nui.
Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ia mau mea lawe lima a ikaika hoʻi e koho i nā hoanoho ʻoi aku ka hana. ʻAʻole e hui pū nā iʻa mālie a palaualelo hoʻi me ka rasbora lawe lima, makemake e mālama i nā hipa i ko lākou wahi maoli, a ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, hui pū i nā hui ʻeono paha mau kānaka.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānau ʻana i nā laha liʻiliʻi i kahi ʻoihana nui. A mālama pū kēia mau mea ola i nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ke aupuni iʻa me ka maluhia a kūleʻa i ke aʻa me ka zebrafish, gouras a me tetras.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor nevus
ʻO nā hoa e like me nā guppy a me nā neon unpretentious bright e kūpono no nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o ka rasbor; ʻo nā pākē manō hoʻomaha hoʻi he kūpono no nā iʻa nui o nā hoanoho. Mai launa pū ʻo Rasbora me nā cichlids hōʻeuʻeu a weliweli wale nō.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā rasboros ke hoʻomanawanui i ke ola me ka ʻole o ke kaiāulu o "nā kaikunāne i ka noʻonoʻo", a ke hele wale lākou e hoʻomaka i ka hopohopo, hiki ke hoʻopili i ka mokuʻāina o ko lākou ʻuhane i ke ala kaumaha loa.
I loko o kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole mai ka nele o ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ua lilo ka iʻa maluhia i mea hōʻeuʻeu a komo i ka hakakā i nā manawa o ke kaumaha, kahi e hōʻeha nui ai i nā hoa paio i huli aʻe ma lalo o ka "lima wela".
Nā hana hou a me nā ʻano wahine
Kahua lawa kēia i nā keiki, lilo kēia mau iʻa i hoʻokahi makahiki, i kekahi mau manawa ma mua iki. Ke hiki mai ka manawa no ka ʻōnaehana ʻana, e hoʻokō i ke kaʻina hana kope, e hoʻokau ʻia nā kānaka o nā kāne like ʻole no nā lā he ʻumi i loko o nā ipu like ʻole. ʻAʻole paʻakikī kēia i ka hana ʻana, no ka mea, maʻalahi ka wahine i kēia manawa e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ko lākou ʻōpū nui.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor o eintovin
I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi kahua spawning. E ākea a nui paha ka nui o 15 mau lita. Pono e hoʻonohonoho i ka pae o ka wai ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 20 cm.
Uhi ʻia ka lalo o ka ipu me ka nylon hei me ka nui o ka mesh ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua kenimika, no laila hele nā hua i hāʻule ʻole i loko o nā lua a mālama ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻai ʻia e nā iʻa makua.
Pono e kau i nā bushes o nā mea kanu i nā wahi he nui ma ka ʻupena. ʻO kēia ke kumu hoʻohālikelike o nā kūlana spawning kūlohelohe, kahi e waiho ai ka flora wai i kumu no ka paʻa ʻana o nā hua. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka limu lepe Java i aneʻi, ʻoiai makemake kekahi mau ʻano rasbor i ka fluffy flora.
He ʻelua a ʻekolu paha kekelē e hoʻomehana ai ka wai spawning ma mua o ka maʻamau, kahi hōʻailona no ka iʻa e hoʻohua. Pono pū ia, me ka nānā ʻole i ka manawa o ka lā, ke kukui mau a me ka aeration.
I ke kiʻi o ka rasbora redline
ʻO ke koho ʻoi loa inā inā i nā pāʻani moena i loko o ka ipu, pono e uhi ʻia me ke aniani e pale ai i ka lele ʻana o ka iʻa, aia a ʻeono mau poʻe i hui pū ʻia: nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā helu like.
Hoʻomaka ka hānai ʻana i kēia iʻa i ke kakahiaka a hala i ʻekolu mau hola. Huli nā wahine i kēlā mau manawa i ko lākou ʻōpū i luna a kaomi i nā hua mai o lākou iho i nā lau mea kanu. A hoʻomomona koke nā kāne iā lākou.
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina hānau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu koke ʻana i nā mākua hauʻoli mai nā hua manu, i ʻole e loaʻa ka hoʻowalewale e ʻai iā ia. A pono e hoʻēmi ʻia ka pae o ka wai i ka honua e hoʻomoʻa ai i ka hapalua.
ʻOiai ʻo nā hua, e lilo i larvae i ka lā, mai ʻae i ka mālamalama mālamalama, pono e uhi ʻia ka ipu me kahi lole kūpono ma luna. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai mai nā ʻeke yolk, kau lākou i lalo mai nā mea kanu i kahi ʻano ʻakaʻaka, me he mea lā ua kau ʻia e kā lākou huelo.
I ke kiʻi o ka rassor, kahi kapuahi ahi
A ma hope o hoʻokahi pule, huli ka larva i fry. A laila pono e hānai ʻia nā pēpē no ka ulu ʻana me nā ciliate a me ka lepo ola. A hiki i nā rassors liʻiliʻi e hōʻea i kahi waiwai o ʻelua mau kenimika, ʻaʻole koi ʻia e transplant iā lākou i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau i mea e mālama pono ai iā lākou.
