ʻAʻole moeʻuhane ka mea hahai holoholona o kēia ao ʻaʻole wale kahi cop a i ʻole ipo wahine maikaʻi, akā he hoa maikaʻi pū kekahi e noho mālie i ka hapa nui o kona manawa ma kahi keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻoluʻolu me ka hele wāwae i ka pā, akā i ka manawa like ʻaʻole e nalo i kāna mau kālena maoli - aia he ʻīlio, ʻo ia ʻO Breton epagnol.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mōʻaukala o ka lāhui a me ke ʻano o ka Epagnol
Ma kiʻi epagnol like me he spaniel nui, ʻaʻole ulu nā pepeiao, akā naʻe, ʻaʻohe pili o kēia ʻīlio me nā spaniels. ʻO ka haʻi mua ʻana oʻīlio epagnol pili i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 15, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā moʻolelo "i kēlā me kēia lā", ʻo ia hoʻi, e pili ana i ka helu ʻana i nā mea āpau e pono ai e hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻimi aliʻi nui i nā panalāʻau o ka moku Farani i kēia manawa ʻo Brittany.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻomake ʻia kēia mau ipo wahine nani ma kahi nui o nā tapestry medieval i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no nā wahi ʻimi holoholona, ka mea kaulana o nā hana noʻeau, e hōʻike nei Epanyol Palani, malia paha, ʻaʻole ia he mau tapestry mai ka wā waena, akā ʻo nā kiʻi pena ʻia mai ka kenekulia 17, no ka palaki o nā mea pena kiʻi Hōlani.
A laila, i ka kenekulia 17, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka 1896, ʻO Breton Epagnol lāhui ua hōʻike kūhelu ʻia, ma mua o ka British Society of Kennel Breeders e kekahi o nā aristocrats Farani, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka manawa like i loaʻa i kāna wehewehe palapala mua.
ʻO ka lāʻau o kēia lūlū holoholona, hana i kāna hānau a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, ua hoʻomaka e hana mai 1907, i ka homeland aupuni o nā ʻīlio, ma Brittany, a ke noho nei nō ia, e hui pū ana i nā ipo a me nā mea pā. ʻimi holoholona me nā epanyol Breton mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua, e like me USA a me ʻAukekulia.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mea leʻaleʻa ke ʻimi holoholona, akā he holoholona maʻalahi a me ka hoaaloha maikaʻi loa na nā keiki, mahalo i kona ʻano. ʻAno maikaʻi nā ʻīlio, hoʻomanawanui, hoihoi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke nānā no nā hola e kūkulu ai ke keiki i nā hale kiaʻi mai nā palaka a ʻohiʻohi paha i kahi nane.
Ua ʻike pinepine ka poʻe hānai i ka waiwai o nā Hispaniols, me he mea lā ua maopopo iā lākou ke ʻimi nei ke keiki a ka haku wahine paha, a lawe mai i kēia mea a hōʻike paha i kāna mea i loaʻa me ka hae koke ʻana - he ʻona paha ia, kahi ʻeke a mea pāʻani paha.
Hiki ke hāʻawi palekana ʻia nā mea ʻano ʻē o ka laha i ka nele o ka honi a me ke aloha no nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, lawe ʻia e nā mea ʻona a kūʻokoʻa.
Ka wehewehe o ka lāhui Epagnol
ʻO Epagnol Breton - liʻiliʻi ka holoholona, kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi loa i waena o nā koena o nā mākaʻi. Kūleʻa kēia mau ʻīlio, paʻa i ka helehelena, akā, i ka manawa like, hāʻawi i ka manaʻo o kekahi lokomaikaʻi.
- Hoʻonui
Ke ulu nei kēia mau ipo wahine i 49 knm - mau wahine a mai 50 a 60 cm - kāne, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā holoholona i nā mea mae.
- Kaumaha
ʻO ke kaulike kaulike o nā ʻīlio mai 13.5 a 18.5 kg.
- Poʻo
Nā kinona maʻamau, poepoe iki, me nā hoʻololi mālie. Nui nā maka, ʻano ʻalemona, poepoe, he triangular nā pepeiao, i ka neʻe mau, kino ka ihu, ʻaʻole ʻeleʻele pono, kūlike pinepine i ke kala.
- Kino
Kūlike nui ke kino, hoʻomohala pono ʻia ka ʻāʻī, muscular, a ākea ka umauma. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole naʻe e pulu.
- Huelo
A ʻo ka huelo, i kūʻē i nā manaʻo kuhi hewa he nui, ʻaʻole paʻa ia. Hānau ʻia nā ʻīlio me ka huelo pōkole loa, a i kekahi manawa me ka ʻole o ia. ʻAe nā kūlana o ka honua i ka lōʻihi o kēia mea i 10 cm, manaʻo ʻia he kūpono ia ma nā hōʻike - mai 3 a 6 cm.
- Nā Limbs
Ikaika, me ka piʻo ʻole, ʻike ʻia nā ʻūhā ākea ma mua o nā wāwae o lalo, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā ʻūhā.
- Huluhulu
ʻĀwī iki ka puʻu a lahilahi, haʻi ʻia ka hulu. Keʻokeʻo ke kala, me nā kiko o nā kala like ʻole. No nā hemahema a hemahema paha o ka lāhui, hōʻole ʻia ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia hōʻike, inā aia:
- hemahema i ka lawena a me ka hōʻike o ka inconsistency o ke ʻano ke ʻano o ka huhū. ʻO Cowardice, nele i ka hoihoi;
- ka uhaki i ka proportionality a me ka ʻokoʻa mai nā koi no nā ana, me ke kaupaona;
- nā hoʻololiʻoiʻoi i nā laina o ke poʻo;
- nā kiko keʻokeʻo a puni nā maka - manaʻo ʻia kēia he hōʻailona o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa;
- nā maikaʻi ʻole o ka nahu.
Eia naʻe, inā ʻO Epagnol Breton ulu no ʻimi holoholona, hoʻi kēia mau koi i hope, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻano hana o kona mau mākua, a, no laila, kona hoʻoilina ma kēia ʻano.
Ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o epagnol
ʻAʻole lawa kūʻai epagnol, pono e hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio. Eia hou, pono e hoʻomaopopo pono kekahi i ke kumu o ka hoʻohuli ʻia ʻana o kēia ʻīlio, nāna e ulu aʻe - he hoa, he ʻīlio ʻohana, he hōkū o nā apo hōʻike a i ʻole ka hahai holoholona. E hoʻoholo kēia mai nā mea hana pono e lawe i kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio i ka hale.
Nānā ʻole i nā pahuhopu, pono i ka hānai ʻana i kahi pēpē huluhulu ke ahonui, mālama, manawa kaʻawale, ʻoluʻolu a kūpaʻa hoʻi, akā ʻaʻole ka loko ʻino. Inā hana nui kekahi kanaka i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, a pono ʻo ia i kahi ʻīlio i hoʻokahi manawa i ka manawa e hele i ka hopu holoholona me nā hoa a i ʻole kahi ʻoihana no ka hele wāwae ahiahi - pēpē epagnol ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻīlio makua, a no kekahi kumu a i ʻole hāʻawi ʻia aku.
No ka mālama a mālama ʻana o ka holoholona, ʻaʻole koi nui kēia ʻīlio. ʻO nā mea nui i ka mālama ʻana, a me ka hānai ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- palaki mau;
- hele wāwae ahiahi lōʻihi me ka manawa kūpono e holo i kahi leash;
- nā pāʻani me kahi holoholona;
- nā hoʻokolohua pale maʻamau e ka kauka holoholona.
E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ia epagnol - nānā ka ʻīlio a ʻeleu hoʻi, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hauʻoli kēia holoholona e nānā i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni me ka mea nona, e moe ana ma ka ʻaoʻao kokoke iā ia, akā ma mua o kēlā e hele pū ʻoe me ia no ʻelua mau hola, a hele paha no ka holo a holo paha i ke keke.
Ma ke ʻano he kamaʻāina ma ke kūlanakauhale, he hoa aloha maikaʻi kēia holoholona no ka poʻe e holo jogging a hoʻāʻo pinepine e pāʻani i nā haʻuki i ke ea hou.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai a me nā loiloi e pili ana i epagnola
E pili pono ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o lākou e kūʻai ai nā pēpē epanole breton... ʻOiai, inā kūʻai ʻia kahi ʻīlio mai ka lima a me ka ʻole o nā palapala kūpono - hoʻokahi kumukūʻai kēia, akā inā ʻoe e hele i Palani no nā ʻīlio pēpē a kau inoa no kā lākou kūʻai pololei ʻana i ka kaiāulu Breton o nā mea aloha i kēia laha - e ʻokoʻa loa ke kumukūʻai.
ʻO ke koho maʻalahi a hilinaʻi loa hoʻi no nā kamaʻāina o Rūsia e kiʻi i kahi hoa aloha ponoʻī e hoʻopili aku i ka Russian National Breed Club, aia ma Moscow (kahi kū kānāwai a me ka maoli, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi keʻena, nā ʻīlio ponoʻī, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e noho ma laila)
ʻO nā loiloi e pili ana i ka laha, ʻoiaʻiʻo, mai ka ʻaoʻao o nā mea ʻona, maikaʻi loa lākou. A ʻaʻole hiki ke lilo i mea ʻē aʻe, no ka mea he holoholona, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi ʻīlio, he ʻāpana o ka ʻohana, a ʻaʻole ia he mea hana hale a i ʻole kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā huahana cosmetic e loiloi iā ia a kākau i nā loiloi.
ʻO kahi laina kaʻawale ka manaʻo o ka poʻe hahai holoholona e hoʻopaʻa ana i nā ʻīlio a me ka loiloi wale i nā ʻano hana o ka laha. A i kēia hihia, e like me nā loiloi he nui ma nā pūnaewele loea a me nā kolamu i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hopu holoholona, he nui nā pōmaikaʻi o nā ʻīlio, aʻo koke lākou a hana maikaʻi loa.
Eia kekahi, e like me nā loiloi, makemake nā epanyols i ka ʻimi pipi ʻana, no ka nui o ke aloha o nā holoholona i ka wai a me nā kaʻina wai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻimi pū nā ʻīlio i nā palapū a me nā ʻauwa ʻeleʻele me ka leʻaleʻa.
Kūʻai ʻīlio ʻO Epagnol Breton mai nā mea hana maikaʻi, me ka haʻalele ʻole iā Rūsia, hiki nō ia i nā rubles 26,500-38,000, mai nā hōkū "hōʻike hōkū" ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o nā poʻe ʻimi manuahi, he ʻano like ʻole ia, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo.
